Kenza, Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma chirwere chinotanga sekuwanda kwema cell mu mesothelium. Mesothelium rukoko rwepfupi rwenyama rwakafukidza zvikamu zvakawanda zvemuviri wemukati.

Mesothelioma inonzi me-zoe-thee-lee-O-muh. Inowanzoitika munyama iri kumativi emapapu. Izvi zvinonzi pleural mesothelioma. Mesothelioma inogonawo kuitika munyama iri mudumbu, kumativi kwemoyo nekumativi kwematsetse.

Mesothelioma, iyo dzimwe nguva inonzi malignant mesothelioma, rudzi rwekenza rwakakura nekukurumidza uye runouraya. Kune kurapwa kwe mesothelioma. Asi kune vazhinji vane mesothelioma, hapana mushonga.

Zviratidzo nezvimwe zvirwere zvemesothelioma zvinoenderana nekuti kenza yakatanga kupi.

Mesothelioma ye pleural inokanganisa tishu dziri kumativi emapapu. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa paburiro.
• Kukosora kunorwadza.
• Kushaya mweya.
• Zvikwambo pasi peganda paburiro.
• Kuneta.
• Kurasikirwa nehuremu pasina kuedza.

Mesothelioma yePeritoneal inokanganisa tishu dziri mudumbu. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa mudumbu.
• Kuchema kwemudumbu.
• Kusvotwa.
• Kuneta.
• Kurasikirwa nehuremu pasina kuedza.

Mamwe marudzi emesothelioma anokura zvishoma. Hazviziveke zvakawanda nezve mamwe marudzi aya.

Mesothelioma yePericardial inokanganisa tishu dziri kumativi kwemoyo. Inogona kukonzera dambudziko rekufemba uye kurwadziwa paburiro.

Mesothelioma yeTunica vaginalis inokanganisa tishu dziri kumativi ematama. Inogona kutanga kuoneka sekuchema kana chidimbu pamutama.

Enda kuonana nachiremba kana mumwe munyanzvi wehutano kana uine zviratidzo zvinokunetsa. Nyorera mahara uye gamuchira bhuku rakajeka rekutambura nekenza, pamwe neruzivo runobatsira rwekuti ungawana sei pfungwa yechipiri. Unogona kubvisa kunyorera chero nguva. Bhuku rako rakajeka rekutambura nekenza richave mu inbox yako nekukurumidza. Iwe uchazofanirawo

Hazvina kujeka nguva dzose kuti chii chinokonzera mesothelioma. Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti kuva pedyo neasbestos kunokonzera mazhinji mesothelioma. Asi kwete munhu wese ane mesothelioma ave ari pedyo neasbestos. Chaizvoizvo chinokonzera kenza hachizivikanwi.

Mesothelioma chirwere chekenza chinovamba sekusimukira kwemaseli mu mesothelium. Mesothelium ndiwo rukoko rwakapfava rwe tishu rinofukidza zvikamu zvakawanda zvemidziyo yemukati.

Mesothelioma inoitika kana maseli ari mu mesothelium akatanga kuchinja mu DNA yavo. DNA ye sero ine mirairo inoudza sero kuti riite sei. Mumaseli ane hutano, DNA inopa mirairo yekukura nekukura nekukurumidza kwakatarwa. Mirairo inoudza maseli kuti afe panguva yakatarwa.

Mu maseli ekenza, kuchinja kwe DNA kunopa mirairo yakasiyana. Kuchinja kwe DNA kunoudza maseli ekenza kuti aite maseli akawanda nekukurumidza. Maseli ekenza anogona kuramba achirarama apo maseli ane hutano angafa. Izvi zvinokonzera maseli akawanda zvakanyanya.

Ma cell ekenza angagadzira chidimbu chinonzi tumor. Tumor inogona kukura kuti ipinde uye iparadze tishu remuviri rine hutano. Nekufamba kwenguva, maseli ekenza anogona kuputsika uye kupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri. Kana kenza ikapararira, inonzi metastatic cancer.

Kuva pedyo neasbestos ndicho chinhu chinokonzera ngozi huru yemesothelioma. Asbestos ibwe rechisikigo. Fiber dzeasbestos dzakasimba, uye dzinodzivirira kupisa. Izvi zvinoita kuti dzibatsire munzira dzakawanda. Asbestos inoshandiswa mukuvhara, mabhureki, mapapiro, pasi nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakawanda.

Kuchera asbestos kana kubvisa asbestos insulation kunoputsa ibwe. Izvi zvinogona kugadzira guruva. Kana vanhu vakapfapfaidza kana kumira guruva, fiber dzeasbestos dzinogara mumapapu kana mudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera mesothelioma.

Nyanzvi hadzizivi nzira chaiyo iyo asbestos inokonzera mesothelioma. Zvinogona kutora makore 15 kusvika ku40 kana kupfuura kuti uwane mesothelioma mushure mekubatwa neasbestos.

Vanhu vakawanda vakanga vari pedyo neasbestos havawani mesothelioma. Saka zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kubatanidzwa. Semuenzaniso, zvinogona kuita mhuri, kana imwe mamiriro angawedzera njodzi.

Zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yemesothelioma zvinosanganisira:

• Kuva pedyo neasbestos. Kana wakambobata zvakananga nefiber dzeasbestos pabasa kana kumba, njodzi yako yemesothelioma inowedzera.
• Kurarama nemumwe munhu anoshanda neasbestos. Vanhu vanoshanda neasbestos vanogona kutakura fiber kumba paganda ravo nekupfeka kwavo. Kwemakore mazhinji, fiber idzi dzinogona kuisa vamwe vari kumba panjodzi yemesothelioma.
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yemesothelioma. Kana mubereki wako, munun'una wako kana mwana wako ane mesothelioma, ungave une njodzi yakakwirira yerwiswa nechirwere ichi.
• Kurapwa kwemwaranzi pachipfuva. Kana wakaita kurapwa kwemwaranzi pachipfuva nekenza, ungave une njodzi yakakwirira yemesothelioma.

• Kunetsekana kufema.
• Kurwadziwa kwepfupa.
• Kunetsekana kukwata.

Kuderedza kuonana kwako neasbestos kunogona kuderedza njodzi yako yemesothelioma. Vanhu vakawanda vane mesothelioma vaive pedyo neasbestos fibers pakuita basa. Vashandi vanogona kunge vari pedyo neasbestos fibers vanosanganisira:

• Vachera asbestos.
• Vanyanzvi vezvemagetsi.
• Vachera mapombi.
• Vachera mapombi.
• Vachengetedzi.
• Vashandi vezvikepe.
• Vashandi vekudonha.
• Vachengetedzi vemabheki.
• Vashandi vakasarudzwa vemauto.
• Vagadziri veimba. Bvunza mushandir wako kana uine njodzi yekuonana neasbestos pabasa. Tevedza mitemo yese yekuchengetedza panzvimbo yako yebasa. Pfeka zvipfeko zvinodzivirira. Unogona zvakare kuzoda kuchinja hembe dzako dzebasa wogeza neshampo nemvura usati wadya kana kuenda kumba. Taura nachiremba wako nezvemamwe maitiro aunogona kuzvidzivirira kubva kuasbestos. Dzimba nemazvivako ekare zvinogona kunge zvine asbestos. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zviri nani kusiya asbestos munzvimbo panzvimbo pekutsvaga kuibvisa. Kuputsa asbestos kunogona kuburitsa fibers mumhepo. Ipapo unogona kuipfeka. Taura nevanachiremba vakadzidziswa kuwana asbestos mumba. Vanachiremba ava vanogona kuyedza mhepo mumba mako kuti vaone kana asbestos iri njodzi kune hutano hwako. Usambomesa asbestos kubva mumba mako. Tenga nyanzvi.

Kuongororwa kweMesothelioma kunogona kutanga nekuongororwa kwemuviri. Munyanzvi wehutano anogona kutarisa kuona kana paine zvimiro kana zviratidzo zvimwe.

Ungaita bvunzo dzekuona mifananidzo kuti uone mesothelioma. Idzi dzinogona kusanganisira X-ray yechipfuva uye CT scan yechipfuva kana mudumbu.

Pasi pebvunzo, ungaita bvunzo dzakawanda kuti uone kana mesothelioma kana chirwere chimwe chiri kukonzera zviratidzo zvako.

Biopsy ndiyo nzira yekubvisa sampuli yetsinga kuti iongororwe murabhoritari. Biopsy ndiyo nzira chete yekusimbisa kana kuramba mesothelioma. Rudzi rwe biopsy runotsamira pane nzvimbo yemuviri wako inokanganiswa nemesothelioma.

Nzira dzeBiopsy dzinosanganisira:

• Kuisa tsono kuburikidza neganda. Munyanzvi wehutano anogona kubvisa mvura kana chidimbu chetsinga netsono yakasimba inoiswa kuburikidza neganda rechipfuva kana mudumbu.
• Kutora sampuli yetsinga panguva yekuvhiya. Chiremba anogona kutora mvura kana sampuli yetsinga panguva yekuvhiya. Chiremba anogona kuita kucheka duku ndokuisa chubhu ine kamera yemavhidhiyo kuti aone mukati mechipfuva kana mudumbu. Chiremba anogona kupfuudza zvinhu kuburikidza nechubhu kuti awane sampuli yetsinga.

Sampuli yetsinga inoenda kurabhoritari kuti iongororwe. Mhedzisiro inogona kuratidza kana tsinga iri mesothelioma.

Kana munyanzvi wehutano wako asimbisa mesothelioma, ungaita bvunzo dzimwe kuti uone kana kenza yako yakapararira ku lymph nodes kana kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako.

Bvunzo dzinogona kusanganisira:

• CT scans yechipfuva ne mudumbu.
• MRI.
• Positron emission tomography scan, inonziwo PET scan.

Munyanzvi wehutano wako anoshandisa mhedzisiro ye bvunzo idzi kupa kenza yako nhanho. Nhanho inobatsira munyanzvi wehutano wako kusarudza kurapwa kwakakodzera kwauri.

Nhanho dze pleural mesothelioma dzinobva pa 1 kusvika ku 4. Nhamba yakaderera inoreva kuti kenza ine mukana mukuru wekuva chete munzvimbo iri pedyo nemapapu. Sezvo kenza ichikura uye ichipatsanuka ku lymph nodes iri pedyo, nhamba dzinokwira. Mesothelioma ye nhanho 4 yakapararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri.

Marudzi mamwe e mesothelioma haana nhanho dzakarongeka.

Kurapwa kwako kwe mesothelioma kunoenderana nehutano hwako nezvimwe zvinhu zvekenza yako, senge nhanho yayo uye kwaari. Mesothelioma kazhinji inopararira nekukurumidza. Kune vazhinji vanhu, hapana mushonga. Vashandi vehutano kazhinji vanoona mesothelioma yapfuura pfungwa iyo kuvhiya kunogona kubvisa. Panzvimbo iyoyo, timu yako yehutsanana inogona kushanda kudzora kenza yako kuwedzera nyaradzo yako. Taura nezvechinangwa chekurapwa kwako netimu yako yehutsanavo. Vamwe vanhu vanoda kuita zvese zvavanogona kurapa kenza yavo. Izvi zvinoreva kutsungirira migumisiro yekurapwa nekuda kwemukana mudiki wekuvandudza. Vamwe vanoda kurapwa kunovabatsira kurarama nguva yavakasara nenzvimbo shoma sezvinobvira. Vanachirurgi vanoshanda kubvisa mesothelioma painoonekwa pane imwe nhanho yekutanga. Dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kurapa kenza. Kazhinji, vanachirurgi havawanzo kubvisa kenza yese. Ipapo kuvhiya kunogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nemesothelioma kupararira mumuviri. Marudzi ekubvisa anogona kusanganisira: - Kuvhiya kuderedza kuunganidzwa kwemvura. Pleural mesothelioma inogona kukonzera mvura kuunganidzwa muchipfuva. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti zviome kufema. Vanachirurgi vanopinda chubhu muchipfuva kubvisa mvura. Vashandi vehutano vanogona zvakare kuisa mishonga muchipfuva kuchengetedza mvura kuti isazodzoka. Izvi zvinonzi pleurodesis. - Kuvhiya kubvisa tishu yakapoteredza mapapu. Vanachirurgi vanogona kubvisa tishu inofukidza mapafupfu nemapapu. Izvi zvinonzi pleurectomy. Maitiro aya haazorapi mesothelioma. Asi inogona kuunza nyaradzo. - Kuvhiya kubvisa paru ne tishu yakapoteredza. Kubvisa paru rakakuvadzwa ne tishu yakapoteredza kunogona kuunza nyaradzo ye pleural mesothelioma. Kana uine radiotherapy kuchipfuva mushure mekuvhiya, maitiro aya anobvumirawo zvikamu zvakakwirira zve radiation. Izvozvo ndizvo nekuti hakuna chikonzero chekuchengetedza paru kubva kune radiation. - Kuvhiya kwe peritoneal mesothelioma. Kuvhiya kwe peritoneal mesothelioma kunogona kubvisa kenza yakawanda sezvinobvira. Ungave uine chemotherapy usati kana mushure mekuvhiya. Kuvhiya kuderedza kuunganidzwa kwemvura. Pleural mesothelioma inogona kukonzera mvura kuunganidzwa muchipfuva. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti zviome kufema. Vanachirurgi vanopinda chubhu muchipfuva kubvisa mvura. Vashandi vehutano vanogona zvakare kuisa mishonga muchipfuva kuchengetedza mvura kuti isazodzoka. Izvi zvinonzi pleurodesis. Chemotherapy inorapira kenza nemishonga ine simba. Vashandi vehutano vanogona kushandisa chemotherapy usati wavhiya. Inogona zvakare kubatsira kurapa mesothelioma inokura zvakanyanya kana kupararira kune dzimwe nharaunda dzemuviri. Mishonga yeChemotherapy inogona zvakare kupiswa uye kuiswa mukati meimba yemudumbu. Izvi zvinonzi hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, inozivikanwawo seHIPEC. HIPEC inogona kubatsira kurapa peritoneal mesothelioma. Radiation therapy inorapira kenza nemabhemu ane simba. Simba rinogona kubva ku-X-rays, protons kana mamwe masosi. Radiation inogona kuuraya masero ekenza anenge asara mushure mekuvhiya. Inogona zvakare kupiwa usati wavhiya kudzikisa kenza. Uye inogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvekenza iyo kuvhiya kunogona kusagona kurapa. Immunotherapy ye kenza kurapwa nemishonga inobatsira sisitimu yemuviri yekudzivirira kuuraya masero ekensa. Sisitimu yekudzivirira inorwisa zvirwere nekurova hutachiona nedzimwe masero dzisingafanire kuva mumuviri. Masero ekensa anorarama nekufuratira sisitimu yekudzivirira. Kune mesothelioma, immunotherapy inogona kushandiswa mushure mekuvhiya kana kuvhiya kusiri sarudzo. Kurapwa kwakatarwa kwekenza kurapwa kunoshandisa mishonga inorwisa zvinhu zvakakosha muma cell ekensa. Nekuvhara zvinhu izvi, kurapwa kwakatarwa kunogona kukonzera masero ekensa kufa. Kune mesothelioma, kurapwa kwakatarwa kunogona kusanganiswa ne chemotherapy. Kurapwa kwakatarwa kunogona kushandiswa kana kurapwa kwakasiyana kusina kubatsira. Kuongororwa kwezviitiko zvekurapa zvidzidzo zve nzira itsva yekurapa. Vanhu vane mesothelioma vanogona kusarudza kuongororwa kwezviitiko zvekurapa nekuda kwemukana wekuedza marudzi matsva ekurapa. Asi mushonga hauna kuvimbika. Funga nezvesarudzo dzako dzekurapa uye taura nachiremba wako nezvekuongororwa kwezviitiko zvekurapa zviri kwauri. Kuve mukuongororwa kwezviitiko zvekurapa kunogona kubatsira nyanzvi kudzidza zviri nani maitiro ekurapa mesothelioma mune ramangwana. Pericardial mesothelioma nemesothelioma yetunica vaginalis zvisingawanzoitika. Vanachirurgi vanogona kubvisa kenza diki dzisingaparari kure nekwavakatanga. Asi vashandi vehutano havazowana nzira yakanaka yekurapa kenza dzapararira. Timu yako yehutsanana inogona kukurudzira kurapwa kwakati kuti kuvandudza hupenyu hwako. Nyorera mahara uye gamuchira gwara rakajeka rekutambura nekensa, pamwe neruzivo runobatsira maitiro ekutora pfungwa yechipiri. Unogona kubvisa kunyorera pane chero link yekubvisa mu email. Gwara rako rakajeka rekutambura nekensa richave mu inbox yako nekukurumidza. Uchazowanawo Hapana kurapwa kwemishonga yekurapa kwakaratidza kubatsira mukurapa mesothelioma. Asi kurapwa kwakawedzerwa uye kwakasiyana kunogona kubatsira kudzora zviratidzo zvemesothelioma. Taura netimu yako yehutsanana kana uchida kuedza kurapwa uku. Kushandisa kurapwa kwakakurudzirwa netimu yako yehutsanana ne nzira dzakawedzerwa uye dzakasiyana kunogona kukubatsira kunzwa zviri nani. Kurapwa kwakasiyana kwakaratidza vimbiso mukubatsira vanhu kurwisa dambudziko rekufema kunosanganisira: Acupuncture inoshandisa minzwa yakasimba inoiswa paganda rako pane zvimwe zvinhu. Muvhimi kana physical therapist anogona kukudzidzisa nzira dzekufema dzinoshandiswa kana uchifema. Dzimwe nguva unogona kunzwa uchifema uye kutanga kunetseka. Kushandisa nzira idzi dzekufema kunogona kukubatsira kunzwa sekunge uri kudzora kufema kwako zviri nani. Kuomesa uye kuzorodza mapoka emuviri zvishoma nezvishoma kunogona kukubatsira kunzwa wakasununguka uye kufema zviri nani. Timu yako yehutsanana inogona kukutumira kune therapist anogona kukudzidzisa maekisesaizi ekusagadzikana kuitira kuti ugone kuita wega. Kuisa fan kumeso kwako kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kunzwa uchifema. Kuongororwa kwe mesothelioma kunogona kukuvadza kwete kwauri chete asiwo kumhuri neshamwari dzako. Kuti uwane simba rekudzora, edza ku: Nyora mibvunzo yekubvunza chiremba wako. Bvunza timu yako yehutsanana kuti ikubatsire kunzwisisa chirwere chako. Nzvimbo dzakanaka dzekutanga kutsvaga ruzivo zvinosanganisira U.S. National Cancer Institute, American Cancer Society neMesothelioma Applied Research Foundation. Shamwari dzapamwoyo kana mhuri dzinogona kukubatsira nemabasa ezuva nezuva, senge kukutora kunzvimbo dzekurapwa kana kurapwa. Kana uine dambudziko rekutaura kuti unoda rubatsiro, dzidza kuva wakavimbika newe uye gamuchira rubatsiro kana uchida. Bvunza timu yako yehutsanana nezvemapoka ekutsigira kenza munharaunda yako ne online. Dzimwe nguva pane mibvunzo inogona kupindurwa nevamwe vanhu vane kenza. Mapoka ekutsigira anopa mukana wekubvunza mibvunzo iyi uye kugamuchira rutsigiro kubva kuvanhu vanonzwisisa mamiriro ako. Bvunza timu yako yehutsanana nezvemirairo yekumberi. Mirairo yekumberi inopa mhuri yako mazano nezvechishuwo chako chekurapa kana usingachagoni kutaura wega.