Macists Emapancreatic
Pfupiso
Makungu epancreatic imapockets akaita sesac emvura ari pamusoro kana mukati mepancreas yako. Pancreas inhengo huru iri kuseri kwemudumbu inogadzira mahormone nema enzymes anobatsira kugaya chikafu. Makungu epancreatic anowanzo kuwanikwa panguva yekuongororwa kwemifananidzo kune rimwe dambudziko.
Zviratidzo
Unogona kusava nezviratidzo kubva ku cysts ye pancreatic, dzinoonekwa kazhinji kana kuongororwa kwemuviri kuchikwaniswa nechikonzero chimwe chete.
Kana zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zve pancreatic cysts zvikaitika, kazhinji zvinosanganisira:
- Kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kunogara kwenguva refu, kunogona kupararira kumusana wako
- Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
- Kurasikirwa nehuremu
- Kunzwa wakazara nekukurumidza mushure mekunge watanga kudya
Nguva yekunoona chiremba
Kakawanda, cysts inogona kuita tsvina. Ona chiremba kana uine fivha uye kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kunoramba kuripo.
Cyst ye pancreatic yakaputsika inogona kuva dambudziko rekurapa, asi zvinofadza kuti zvisingawanzoitiki. Cyst yakaputsika inogona zvakare kukonzera hutachiona hwepamuviri (peritonitis).
Zvinokonzera
Chikonzero chema cysts mazhinji epancreatic hachizivikanwi. Mamwe cysts anobatanidzwa nezvirwere zvisingawanzoitika, kusanganisira chirwere chepolycystic kidney kana chirwere chevon Hippel-Lindau, chirwere chemajini chinogona kukanganisa pancreas nemamwe matunhu emuviri.
Pseudocysts kazhinji inotevera mamiriro ezvinhu anorwadza umo ma enzymes ekugaya anova anoshanda nekukurumidza uye anokonzera kutsamwa kwe pancreas (pancreatitis). Pseudocysts inogona zvakare kubva pakukuvara mudumbu, sekubva pakangoma.
Zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi
Kushandisa doro zvakanyanya nematombo emu gallbladder ndezvikonzero zvinokonzera pancreatitis, uye pancreatitis ndicho chikonzero chepseudocysts. Kuakuvadzwa mudumbu kwakarewo chikonzero chepseudocysts.
Kudzivirira
Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira pseudocysts ndeyekudzivirira pancreatitis, iyo kazhinji inokonzerwa ne gallstones kana kushandisa doro zvakanyanya. Kana gallstones iri kutsausa pancreatitis, ungada kubviswa gallbladder yako. Kana pancreatitis yako iri nekuda kwekushandisa doro, kusadhakwa kunogona kuderedza njodzi yako.
Kuongorora
Makungu epancreatic anowanzoonekwa zvakanyanya kupfuura kare nekuti tekinoroji yekufungidzira yakavandudzwa inoawana zviri nyore. Makungu mazhinji epancreatic anowanikwa panguva yekuongororwa kwedumbu nekuda kwezvimwe zvinetso. Mushure mekutora nhoroondo yekurapa uye kuita ongororo yemuviri, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuongororwa kwekufungidzira kubatsira pakuongorora uye kuronga kurapwa. Ongororo dzinosanganisira: Hunhu nenzvimbo yekungu repancreatic, pamwe nezera rako uye murume kana mukadzi, dzimwe nguva dzinogona kubatsira vanachiremba kuona rudzi rwekungu raunaro: Mhando dzakawanda dzemakungu dzinogona kukura papancriatic, dzimwe dzine gomarara uye dzimwe dzisina. * Computerized tomography (CT) scan. Ongororo iyi yekufungidzira inogona kupa ruzivo rwakadzama nezvehukuru uye chimiro chekungu repancreatic. * MRI scan. Ongororo iyi yekufungidzira inogona kusimbisa zvakadzama zvekungu repancreatic, kusanganisira kana riine zvinhu zvinoratidza njodzi yakakura yegomarara. * Endoscopic ultrasound. Ongororo iyi, senge MRI, inogona kupa mufananidzo wakadzama wekungu. Zvakare, mvura inogona kutorwa kubva mukungu kuti iongororwe murabhoritari kuti ione zviratidzo zvegomarara. * Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) inoonekwa seongororo yekufungidzira yekutarisisa kungu repancreatic. Rudzi urwu rwekufungidzira runonyanya kubatsira pakuongorora makungu ari mumugero wepancreatic. * Pseudocysts haasi gomarara (benign) uye anowanzo kukonzerwa nepancreatitis. Pancreatic pseudocysts anogonawo kukonzerwa nekukuvara. * Serous cystadenomas anogona kukura zvakakura kusvika pakudzinga nhengo dziri pedyo, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa kwedumbu uye kunzwa kuzara. Serous cystadenomas anowanzoitika muvakadzi vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu uye haawanzo kuva negomarara. * Mucinous cystic neoplasms anowanzo kuwanikwa mumuviri kana muswe wepancreatic uye anowanzoitika muvakadzi, kunyanya vakadzi vepakati pezera. Mucinous cystadenoma inogona kuva gomarara, izvo zvinoreva kuti inogona kuva gomarara kana ikasabatwa. Makungu makuru anogona kunge atova negomarara kana achiwanikwa. * An intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) kukura mumugero mukuru wepancreatic kana mumwe wemapazi awo. intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) inogona kunge isati yava gomarara kana kuti yava negomarara. Inogona kuitika muvanhurume nevakadzi vanopfuura makore makumi mashanu. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo yayo uye zvimwe zvinhu, IPMN inogona kuda kubviswa nekuvhiya. * Solid pseudopapillary neoplasms anowanzo kuwanikwa mumuviri kana muswe wepancreatic uye anowanzoitika muvakadzi vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu nemashanu. Haawanzo uye dzimwe nguva ane gomarara. * A cystic neuroendocrine tumor inonyanya kuve yakasimba asi inogona kuve nezvikamu zvakaita sekungu. Zvinogona kuvhiringidzwa nemamwe makungu epancreatic uye zvinogona kunge zvisati zvava gomarara kana kuti zvaiva negomarara.
Kurapa
Kutarisa kana kurapwa kunoenderana nerudzi rwechisero chaunacho, saizi yacho, hunhu hwacho uye kana chiri kukonzera zviratidzo.
Pseudocyst isina ngozi, kunyangwe yakakura, inogona kusiiwa yakasara chero isingakunetsi. Serous cystadenoma haina kazhinji kuita kenza, saka inogona kusiiwa yakasara kunze kwekunge ikaita zviratidzo kana kukura. Mamwe macyst epancreatic anofanira kutarisirwa.
Pseudocyst iri kukonzera zviratidzo zvinonetsa kana kukura inogona kubudiswa. Tube duku inofamba (endoscope) inopfuudzwa mumuromo mako kuenda mudumbu rako nemuura mudiki. Endoscope ine probe ye ultrasound (endoscopic ultrasound) neshure yekubudisa chisero. Dzimwe nguva kubudisa kuburikidza neganda kunodiwa.
Marudzi mamwe chete emacist epancreatic anoda kubviswa nekuvhiya nekuda kwenjodzi yekenza. Kuvhiya kunogona kudiwa kubvisa pseudocyst yakakura kana serous cystadenoma iri kukonzera kurwadziwa kana zvimwe zviratidzo.
Pseudocyst inogona kudzokazve kana uine pancreatitis iripo.
Kugadzirira musangano wako
'Heino ruzivo rwekukubatsira kugadzirira danho rako rekuonana nachiremba.\n\nMimwe mibvunzo yakakosha inosanganisira:\n\nUsanetseka kubvunza mimwe mibvunzo zvakare.\n\nChiremba wenyu angakubvunza mibvunzo nezve zviratidzo zvako, zvakadai se:\n\n* Nyora zviratidzo zvako, kusanganisira nguva zvakatanga uye kana zvakachinja kana kuipa nekufamba kwenguva.\n* Nyora ruzivo rwakakosha rwega,\n kusanganisira nhoroondo yekukuvara mudumbu rako.\n* Gadzira rondedzero yezvinodhaka zvose, mavhitaminzi nezvimwe zvinowedzerwa zvaunotora.\n* Nyora mibvunzo yekubvunza chiremba wenyu.\n\n* Chii chinonyanya kukonzera mamiriro angu?\n* Ndeapi miedzo yandinoda?\n* Ndeupi rudzi rwechisimba chandinacho?\n* Zvinogona kuva kenza here?\n* Kana ndikada kuvhiyiwa, kuporeswa kwangu kuchaita sei?\n* Ndinoda hanya ipi yekutevera?\n* Ndine zvimwe zvirwere. Ndingazvidzora sei pamwe chete?\n\n* Zviratidzo zvako zvakagara rini?\n* Zviratidzo zvako zvave zvichingoenderera mberi here kana kuti dzimwe nguva?\n* Zviratidzo zvako zvakakomba sei?\n* Unonzwa zviratidzo zvako kupi zvikuru?\n* Chii, kana chiripo, chinoita kunge chinovandudza zviratidzo zvako?\n* Chii, kana chiripo, chinoita kunge chinoipisa zviratidzo zvako?\n* Wakamborwara nepancreatitis here?\n* Unonwa doro mangani pazuva?\n* Une gallstones here?'
Chiziviso: August ipuratifomu yemashoko ehutano uye mhinduro dzayo haisi zano rekurapa. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yezvekurapa ine rezinesi pedyo newe usati waita chero shanduko.
Yakagadzirwa muIndia, kune nyika