Chii Chinonzi Schizoid Personality Disorder? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Schizoid personality disorder chirwere chepfungwa umo munhu anogara achida kuva ega uye asingadi ukama hwakasimba nevamwe. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanowoneka vakaremara kana kuti vasina manzwiro, asi izvi hazvisi sarudzo yavanoita yekukuvadza vamwe.

Iyi tsika kazhinji inoonekwa pakutanga kwehudiki uye inokanganisa maitiro emumwe munhu anofunga, anonzwa, uye anobatanidzwa nehupenyu huri kumukomberedza. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti kuva ne schizoid personality disorder hazvirevi kuti munhu wacho akaputsika kana kuti haakwanisi kurarama hupenyu hunogutsa.

Ndeapi zviratidzo zve schizoid personality disorder?

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvinotenderera pakuda kwakanyanya kuva ega uye kushayikwa kwekunzwisisa. Izvi hazvisi nguva pfupi asi tsika dzakagara dziripo kwemakore.

Heano mamwe mazviratidzo makuru anoshandiswa nevanachiremba vepfungwa:

• Kuda kwakanyanya mabasa ega pane emagariro evanhu
• Kusada kana kusava nekudiwa kweushamwari hwakasimba kana hukama hwerudo
• Kushayikwa kwekunzwisisa mumamiriro ezvinhu evanhu
• Kuonekwa kusingakoshi kukurudzirwa kana kuzvidzwa nevamwe
• Kusava nemanzwiro akasimba senge hasha kana mufaro
• Kusada zvepabonde nevamwe
• Kuona mabasa mashoma anofadza zvechokwadi

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti vamwe vanhu vanogonawo kuona zvinonzi "magical thinking" kana kuti zviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, kunyange zvazvo izvi zvisingawanzoitika. Chinhu chikuru chekuyeuka ndechekuti aya mazviratidzo anokonzera matambudziko makuru muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva kana hukama.

Chii chinokonzera schizoid personality disorder?

Zvinokonzera chaizvo hazvinzwisisiki zvizere, asi tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti zvinogona kukura kubva pakusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvemajini, zvakatipoteredza, uye zveuropi. Hapana chinhu chimwe chete chinokonzera chirwere ichi.

Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuita kuti chibude:

• Kuwedzera kwemajini - kuva nehama dzine chirwere chepfungwa kana kuti schizophrenia
• Zviitiko zvehudiki senge kusava nemanzwiro kana kuti kutarisirwa kwakasiyana-siyana
• Kupokana kwemuviri weuropi, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinoongorora manzwiro uye zviratidzo zvemagariro evanhu
• Zvinhu zvehunhu zviripo kubva pakuzvarwa, senge kuva munhu asingapindure zvakanyanya kune zvinokurudzira zvemagariro evanhu
• Magariro evanhu kana kuti mhuri dzisingakurudzire kunzwisisa

Zvimwe zvinhu zvisingawanzoitika zvinogona kusanganisira matambudziko ekuberekwa, kukuvara kweuropi pakutanga, kana kuti kuzvidzwa kwakanyanya kwemagariro evanhu panguva dzekukura kwakakosha. Zvisinei, vanhu vakawanda vanosangana nezvinhu izvi zvinokonzera njodzi pasina kuwana chirwere ichi, izvo zvinoratidza kuti zvinokonzera zvakaoma sei zvechokwadi.

Rini unofanira kuona chiremba nezve schizoid personality disorder?

Unofanira kufunga nezvekutsvaka rubatsiro rweunyanzvi kana kuti kuda kwako kuva ega kuri kukonzera matambudziko makuru pabasa rako, hukama hwako, kana kuti mabasa ako ezuva nezuva. Vanhu vakawanda vane schizoid personality disorder havazotsvaki kurapwa vega nekuti vanogara vakasununguka nehupenyu hwavo.

Heano mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu apo rubatsiro rweunyanzvi runogona kubatsira:

• Kuparadzana kwako kuri kukutadzisa kuita mabasa ako ehupenyu
• Hama kana vashandi vari kuratidza kunetseka kukuru nezvekuparadzana kwako kwemagariro evanhu
• Uri kuona kuora mwoyo, kunetseka, kana kuti zvimwe zviratidzo zvepfungwa pamwe chete nekuparadzana kwemagariro evanhu
• Unoda kusimudzira hukama hwakasimba asi unonzwa usina kukwanisa kuita izvozvo
• Uri kufunga nezvekuzviuraya kana kuti kuzvikuvadza

Yeuka, kutsvaka rubatsiro hazvirevi kuti unofanira kuva munhu akasiyana. Nyanzvi yepfungwa inogona kukubatsira kufamba nematambudziko uchiremekedza zvaunoda uye hunhu hwako.

Ndeapi njodzi dze schizoid personality disorder?

Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wekuwana chirwere ichi, kunyange zvazvo kuva nezvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi hazvirevi kuti munhu achawana schizoid personality disorder. Kunzwisisa izvi kunogona kubatsira kuziva kana munhu angabatsirwa nerubatsiro rwekutanga.

Zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

• Nhoroondo yemhuri ye schizophrenia, mamwe marudzi echirwere chepfungwa, kana kuti chirwere chakakomba chepfungwa
• Kusava nemanzwiro ehutano muhudiki kana kuva nevatariri vasina manzwiro
• Kukura mumhuri dzisingakurudzire kunzwisisa kana kuti kubatana kwemagariro evanhu
• Kuva munhu anoda kuva ega kana kuti anonzwa zvakanyanya kune zvinokurudzira zvemagariro evanhu kubva muhudiki
• Kuona kurambwa kwemagariro evanhu kana kuti kuzvidzwa panguva dzekukura kwakakosha

Zvimwe zvinhu zvisingawanzoitika zvinokonzera njodzi zvinogona kusanganisira kukuvara kwakanyanya kwemishonga pakutanga, kurapwa kwenguva refu muchipatara panguva yehudiki, kana kuti kukura munzvimbo dzakaparadzana kwazvo. Uyezve, mamwe maitiro ekukura kweuropi aripo kubva pakuzvarwa anogona kuita kuti munhu ave neriziviko rekuwana iyi tsika yekubatanidzwa nevamwe.

Ndeapi matambudziko anogona kuitika e schizoid personality disorder?

Kunyangwe vanhu vakawanda vane schizoid personality disorder vachirarama hupenyu hunogara kwenguva refu, chirwere ichi chinogona kuita kuti pave nematambudziko anokanganisa hutano hwese. Aya matambudziko kazhinji anokura zvishoma nezvishoma uye angave asinganzwisisiki pakutanga.

Matambudziko akajairika anosanganisira:

• Kunetseka kuchengetedza basa rinoda kubatana kana kuti kubata nevatengi
• Kushayikwa kwevanhu vanokubatsira panguva dzekukanganisa kana kuti chirwere
• Kunetseka kuwana utano nekuda kwekusada kubata nevanachiremba
• Kuwedzera mukana wekuwana kuora mwoyo kana kuti kunetseka
• Kunetseka nechinhu chikuru chehupenyu chinoda kufamba kwemagariro evanhu
• Kuwedzera mukana wekushandisa zvinodhaka se nzira yekugadzirisa kusava nemanzwiro

Matambudziko asingawanzoitika asi akakomba anogona kusanganisira kuparadzana zvachose kwemagariro evanhu kunotungamira pakusava nehutano hwakakosha, kukura kwemamwe marudzi echirwere chepfungwa, kana kuti kuwedzera mukana wezviitiko zvepfungwa muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika. Mashoko akanaka ndeawo kuti nerubatsiro rwakakodzera, matambudziko mazhinji aya anogona kudzivirirwa kana kuti kugadziriswa zvakakwana.

Schizoid personality disorder inoziiwa sei?

Kuziva kunosanganisira kuongororwa kwakakwana nemunhu ane ruzivo rwehutano hwepfungwa, kazhinji chiremba wepfungwa kana kuti nyanzvi yepfungwa. Hapana bvunzo imwe chete yezvirwere zvehunhu, saka nzira iyi inotsamira pakukurukura kwakakwana nekucherechedza kwenguva refu.

Nzira yekuongorora kazhinji inosanganisira:

• Kukurukura kwakakwana nhoroondo yemunhu nemhuri
• Kuongorora zviratidzo zviripo uye kuti zvanga zviripo kwenguva yakareba sei
• Kuongorora kuti zviratidzo zvinokanganisa sei mabasa ezuva nezuva
• Kuongorora kwepfungwa kudzivirira mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu
• Kuongororwa kwemishonga kudzivirira zvinokonzera zvemuviri

Vanachiremba vepfungwa vanoshandisa zviyero zvakakosha kubva kumabhuku ekurapa, zvichikoshesa kuti zviratidzo zvivepo kwemakore uye zvikanganise zvakanyanya. Vachange vachidawo kudzivirira mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu senge kuora mwoyo, autism spectrum disorders, kana kuti kunetseka kwemagariro evanhu izvo zvingaonekwa zvakafanana pamusoro.

Kurapa kwe schizoid personality disorder ndekupi?

Kurapa kunotarisa pakukubatsira kushanda zvakanaka muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva uchiremekedza zvaunoda kuva ega. Chinangwa hachisi chekukumanikidza kuti uve munhu ane magariro evanhu akawanda, asi pane kudzidzisa unyanzvi hunoita kuti kubatana kwemagariro evanhu kuve nyore.

Nzira dzekurapa dzakajairika dzinosanganisira:

• Kurapa kwega kuti udzidze nzira dzakanaka dzekugadzirisa matambudziko uye unyanzvi hwekukurukura
• Cognitive behavioral therapy kugadzirisa chero mafungiro asina kunaka
• Kudzidziswa kweunyanzvi hwemagariro evanhu munzvimbo dzisina kunetseka, dzakarongeka
• Mishonga yekurapa chero mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana senge kuora mwoyo kana kuti kunetseka
• Kurapa kweboka rakakodzera vanhu vane matambudziko akafanana

Vamwe vanhu vanobatsirwa nezvinhu zvakasarudzika senge dialectical behavior therapy kana kuti schema therapy, izvo zvinotarisa pakunzwisisa uye kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma tsika dzakagara dziripo. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika apo munhu anonzwa zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitika, mishonga shoma ye antipsychotic inogona kufungwa.

Nzira yekugadzirisa schizoid personality disorder pamba?

Nzira dzekuzvichengeta dzezuva nezuva dzinogona kukubatsira kuchengetedza hutano hwako uchiremekedza zvaunoda kuva ega. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuwana mukana pakati pezvaunoda uye zvinodiwa zvehupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Nzira dzinobatsira dzekugadzirisa pamba dzinosanganisira:

• Kuisa tsika dzinosanganisira kubatana kwemagariro evanhu kushoma asi kunokosha
• Kushandisa tekinoroji kuchengetedza hukama nevamwe kana kuti kuona vanhu kunonzwa kwakanyanya
• Kuita mabasa ega anokufadza zvechokwadi
• Kuisa zvinangwa zviduku zvemagariro evanhu pane kuedza kuchinja zvakanyanya
• Kudzidza kuziva uye kuratidza zvaunoda zvemanzwiro
• Kuita nzvimbo yekugara yakadzikama, inogutsa inotsigira hutano hwako

Yeuka kuti kufambira mberi kunogona kuita zvakasiyana kwauri pane vamwe. Matanho maduku ekutarisira zvakanaka uye kubatana kwemagariro evanhu nguva nenguva kunogona kuita musiyano mukuru muhupenyu hwako.

Ungagadzirira sei kuenda kuchiremba?

Kuagadzirira kuenda kuchiremba kunogona kukubatsira kunzwa wakasununguka uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana ruzivo rwakakosha uye rubatsiro. Vanhu vakawanda vane schizoid personality disorder vanoona zvakaoma kuenda kuchiremba, saka kugadzirira kunokosha zvikuru.

Usati waenda kuchiremba, funga nezve:

• Kunyorera zvinhu zvaunonetseka nazvo ne mibvunzo usati waenda
• Kuenzanisa chero zviratidzo zvawaona uye kuti zvanga zviripo kwenguva yakareba sei
• Kuunza ruzivo nezve nhoroondo yemhuri yako yehutano hwepfungwa
• Kucherechedza chero mishonga kana zvinowedzerwa zvauri kushandisa iye zvino
• Kufunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo apo zviratidzo zvako zvinokonzera matambudziko
• Kufunga kana uchida munhu waunovimba naye kuti akuende naye

Usanetseka nezve kuva nemhinduro dzakakwana kumibvunzo yese. Chiremba wako anzwisisa kuti kukurukura nezvezvinhu zvemunhu kunogona kuva kwakaoma, uye vakadzidziswa kushanda nevanhu vanonzwa zvakaoma kubatana nevamwe.

Chii chinonyanya kukosha nezve schizoid personality disorder?

Schizoid personality disorder chirwere chepfungwa chinokanganisa maitiro emumwe munhu anobatanidzwa nevamwe uye anonzwa manzwiro. Hazvisi sarudzo kana kuti kukanganisa kwehunhu, uye vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanogona kurarama hupenyu hunoremekedzwa nerubatsiro rwakakodzera.

Chinhu chakakosha kunzwisisa ndechekuti kurapa kunotarisa pakuvandudza kushanda uye hupenyu hwakanaka, kwete kuchinja hunhu hwemunhu. Nerubatsiro rwakakodzera, vanhu vane schizoid personality disorder vanogona kudzidzisa unyanzvi hwekufamba nemamiriro ezvinhu emagariro evanhu vachichengetedza mararamiro avanoda.

Kana ukaona aya maitiro mauri kana kuti mumunhu waunoda, yeuka kuti rubatsiro ruripo. Vanachiremba vepfungwa vanogona kupa mazano uye rubatsiro runoremekedza musiyano wevanhu vachigadzirisa chero matambudziko anouya.

Mibvunzo inobvunzwa kazhinji nezve schizoid personality disorder

Schizoid personality disorder yakafanana here ne schizophrenia?

Kwete, izvi zvirwere zvakasiyana zvachose kunyange zvine mazita akafanana. Schizophrenia inosanganisira zviratidzo zvepfungwa senge kuona zvinhu zvisiripo uye kufunga zvisina musoro, nepo schizoid personality disorder inoratidzwa nekuparadzana kwemagariro evanhu uye kushayikwa kwekunzwisisa. Vanhu vane schizoid personality disorder kazhinji havaoni zvinhu zvisiripo.

Vanhu vane schizoid personality disorder vanogona kuva nehukama here?

Hongu, kunyange zvazvo hukama hungaite zvakasiyana pane tsika dzakajairika. Vamwe vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanoumba hukama hwakasimba, kazhinji nemunhu mumwe chete kana vaviri vanonzwisisa uye vanoremekedza zvavanoda kuva ega. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuwana hukama husina kunetseka kana kuti kunyanya kudiwa.

Schizoid personality disorder inorapika here?

Kunyangwe zvirwere zvehunhu zviri zvirwere zvenguva refu, kurapa kunogona kubatsira kuvandudza hupenyu hwakanaka uye kushanda. Kurapa kunogona kubatsira kudzidzisa nzira dzekugadzirisa matambudziko, unyanzvi hwekukurukura, uye nzira dzekugadzirisa chero zviratidzo zvinokunetsa. Chinangwa ndechekuvandudza kushanda, kwete kuchinja hunhu.

Vana vanogona kuva ne schizoid personality disorder here?

Zvirwere zvehunhu kazhinji hazviziviswe kusvika pakukura kwenguva refu kana kuti pakutanga kwehudiki nekuti hunhu huchiri kukura muvana. Zvisinei, vamwe vana vanogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvekuparadzana kwemagariro evanhu kana kuti kushayikwa kwekunzwisisa izvo zvinogona kubatsirwa nerubatsiro rweunyanzvi uye kurapwa.

Chii chiri musiyano pakati pekuva munhu anoda kuva ega nekuva ne schizoid personality disorder?

Kuva munhu anoda kuva ega hunhu hwakanaka umo munhu anoda mabasa akanyarara uye anoda nguva yekuzorora. Schizoid personality disorder inosanganisira tsika yakanyanya umo munhu asingadi kana kuti asingadi hukama hwakasimba uye anoratidza kushayikwa kwekunzwisisa, kazhinji zvichikonzera kukanganisa kukuru mumabasa ezuva nezuva.