Zvimedu Zve Scrotum

Zvinhu zvakawanda zvescrotal nderumbwende kana kuzvimba kwemukati mescrotal, bhegi reganda rinochengeta marunda.

Zvinhu zvakawanda zvescrotal zvinogona kunge zviri:

• Kuwanda kwemvura.
• Kukura kwezvinhu zvisina kujairika.
• Zvikamu zvakazvimba, zvakatsvuka kana zvakaoma mukati mescrotal.

Zvakakosha kuongororwa nemunyanzvi wehutano nezve chero chinhu chikuru chescrotal, kunyangwe iwe usina kurwadziwa kana zvimwe zviratidzo. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kunge zviri cancer. Kana zvinogona kukonzerwa neimwe mamiriro ehutano anokanganisa hutano hwemazai uye mashandiro avo.

Mwedzi wega wega, tarisa scrotal yako kuti uone chero shanduko. Uyewo tarisa nzvimbo iyi panguva yekutarisa hutano nguva dzose. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kuona zvinhu zvakawanda pakutanga, apo kurapwa kwakawanda kunoshanda zvakanaka.

Zviratidzo zvezvitsitsinho zvinosiyana. Zvimwe zvinorwadza uye zvimwe hazvirwadzi. Zvinoenderana nechinokonzeresa. Zviratidzo zvechikamu chescrotal zvinogona kusanganisira: Bumbiro risiri rinowanzoitika. Kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi. Kurwadziwa kwakasimba kana kunzwa kurema mu scrotum. Kurwadziwa kunopararira kumativi ose e groin, nzvimbo yemudumbu kana kumashure. Testicle kana epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss) inorwadza, yakazvimba kana yakaoma. Epididymis ndiro chubhu rakapfava, rakagadzirwa sechikoma pamusoro nekumashure kwetesticle rinoronga uye rinofambisa sperm. Kuzvimba mu scrotum. Kushanduka kwemavara eganda re scrotum. Kurwara kwemudumbu kana kurutsa. Kana hutachiona huchikonzeresa scrotal mass, zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisirawo: Fever. Kuenda kujambwa kazhinji. Pus kana ropa mumukaka. Tora hanya yekurapa nekukurumidza kana uine kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi mu scrotum yako. Matambudziko mamwe anoda kurapwa nekukurumidza kuti adzivise kukuvara kwenguva refu kune testicle. Ona nyanzvi yehutano kana ukaona bumbo mu scrotum yako kana kuchinja kwakasiyana. Ita ongororo kunyangwe kana uine mass isingarwadzi kana isinganyanyi kurwadza. Zvimwe zvikamu zve scrotal zvakajairika muvana. Ona pediatrician yemwana wako kana nyanzvi yehutano kana: Mwana wako ane zviratidzo zve scrotal mass. Une hanya chero nezve nhengo dzemwana wako. Testicle iri "kushaya". Dzimwe nguva, testicle haifambi pasi kubva kunzvimbo yemudumbu kuenda ku scrotum usati wazvarwa. Izvi zvinonzi testicle isina kubuda. Zvinogona kukwidza njodzi yemamwe scrotal masses gare gare muhupenyu.

Tsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidza kana iwe uine kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi mumagaro ako. Matambudziko mamwe chete anofanira kurapwa nekukurumidza kuti adzivise kukuvara kwenguva refu kwegumbo. Ona nyanzvi yehutano kana ukaona bhora riri mumagaro ako kana kuchinja kwakasiyana. Ita ongororo kunyangwe kana uine chidumbu chisingarwadzi kana chisinganzwi. Mamwe magaro emagaro akajairika muvana. Ona chiremba wevana wemwana wako kana nyanzvi yehutano kana: - Mwana wako ane zviratidzo zvechidumbu chemagaro. - Une hanya nezvepabonde remwana wako. - Gumbo rakashayikwa. Dzimwe nguva, gumbo harifambi kubva mudumbu richipinda mumagaro usati wazvarwa. Izvi zvinonzi gumbo risingaburuke. Zvinogona kukonzera njodzi yemhando dzakasiyana dzemagaro gare gare muhupenyu.

Spermatocele inyanga isina kurwadza, isiri kenza (benign), ine mvura yakazara inokura pedyo nepamusoro petesticles.

Hydrocele rudzi rwekukura kwetscrotal kunoitika kana mvura yakawanda ichangobva kuunganidzwa mune ganda rakapfava rinopoteredza testicle.

A varicocele kuwedzera kwema veins anokonzera ropa risina oksijeni kubva ku testicle.

Inguinal hernias inoitika kana chikamu chemembrane inopoteredza dumbu (omentum) kana ura ichibuda kuburikidza nepakati pane simba mukadumbu - kazhinji pamwe chete ne inguinal canal, inotakura spermatic cord muvarume.

Zvirwere zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzera scrotal mass kana kuchinja kwakasiyana mu scrotum. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Testicular cancer. Iyi kenza inotanga mu testicles. Kazhinji inokonzera bhora risina kurwadza kana kuzvimba mu scrotum. Asi vamwe vanhu vane testicular cancer havawanzova nezviratidzo. Ona chiremba wako kana mumwe mushandi wehutano kana ukaona bhora idzva mu scrotum yako.
• Spermatocele. Iyi mvura yakazara mu scrotum kazhinji iri pamusoro petesticles. Inowanzova isina kurwadza. Uye kazhinji, haisi kenza. Spermatocele inozivikanwawo se spermatic cyst kana epididymal cyst.
• Epididymitis. Izvi zvinoitika kana chubhu yakapetwa kumashure kwetesticles, inonzi epididymis, ichivava.

Kazhinji, epididymitis inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemabhakitiriya. Semuenzaniso, hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya hunopararira kuburikidza nepabonde, sekunge chlamydia, hunogona kukonzera. Zvishoma, hutachiona hunogona kutungamira ku epididymitis.

• Orchitis. Izvi zvinoitika kana kuzvimba, kunogona kusanganisira kurwadziwa nekuzvimba, kuchikanganisa testicle. Kazhinji, kunokonzerwa nechirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona, kazhinji mumps.
• Hydrocele. Izvi zvinoitika kana mvura yakawanda ichangobva kuunganidzwa pakati pema layers eganda rinopoteredza testicle imwe neimwe. Kazhinji, pane mvura shoma munzvimbo ino. Asi mvura yakawanda ye hydrocele inogona kutungamira pakuvava kwescrotal kwakanyanya.

Muvakuru, hydrocele inogona kuitika nekuda kwekusawirirana muhuwandu hwemvura inogadzirwa kana inonyorwa. Kazhinji, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuzvidzwa kana hutachiona mu scrotum.

Muvana, hydrocele inowanzoitika nekuti kuvhurwa pakati pedumbu ne scrotum hakusi kupfeka zvakanaka panguva yekukura.

• Hematocele. Izvi kuunganidzwa kweropa pakati pema layers eganda rinopoteredza testicle imwe neimwe. Kuhuvadzwa, sekunge kurova zvakananga ku testicles, ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera.
• Varicocele. Izvi zvinoitika kana veins dziri mukati me scrotum dzikakura. Varicocele inowanzoitika kuruboshwe rwe scrotum nekuda kwekusiyana mune nzira yeropa rinoyerera kubva kune rumwe rutivi. Varicocele inogona kukonzera kushaya simba, izvo zvinoitika kana usingakwanisi kuita kuti mudzimai wako ane pamuviri mushure megore rekubata pabonde usina kudzivirirwa.
• Inguinal hernia. Izvi zvinoitika kana chikamu cheura chiduku chikapinda mukuvhurika kana pakati pane simba mune tishu inoparadzanisa nzvimbo yedumbu ne groin. Inogona kuoneka sebhora mu scrotum kana pamusoro peg groin.

Muvana vaduku, inguinal hernia inowanzoitika usati wazvarwa kana nzira yekubva mudumbu kuenda ku scrotum isingapfeki.

• Testicular torsion. Iyi nyaya inorwadza inocheka ropa kuenda ku testicle. Inoitika nekuda kwekutambanudzwa kwe spermatic cord. Iyo inosanganisira ropa, mitsipa uye chubhu inotakura semen kubva ku testicle kuenda ku penis. Pasina kurapwa nekukurumidza, testicular torsion inogona kutungamira pakurasikirwa ne testicle.

Epididymitis. Izvi zvinoitika kana chubhu yakapetwa kumashure kwetesticles, inonzi epididymis, ichivava.

Kazhinji, epididymitis inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemabhakitiriya. Semuenzaniso, hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya hunopararira kuburikidza nepabonde, sekunge chlamydia, hunogona kukonzera. Zvishoma, hutachiona hunogona kutungamira ku epididymitis.

Hydrocele. Izvi zvinoitika kana mvura yakawanda ichangobva kuunganidzwa pakati pema layers eganda rinopoteredza testicle imwe neimwe. Kazhinji, pane mvura shoma munzvimbo ino. Asi mvura yakawanda ye hydrocele inogona kutungamira pakuvava kwescrotal kwakanyanya.

Muvakuru, hydrocele inogona kuitika nekuda kwekusawirirana muhuwandu hwemvura inogadzirwa kana inonyorwa. Kazhinji, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuzvidzwa kana hutachiona mu scrotum.

Muvana, hydrocele inowanzoitika nekuti kuvhurwa pakati pedumbu ne scrotum hakusi kupfeka zvakanaka panguva yekukura.

Inguinal hernia. Izvi zvinoitika kana chikamu cheura chiduku chikapinda mukuvhurika kana pakati pane simba mune tishu inoparadzanisa nzvimbo yedumbu ne groin. Inogona kuoneka sebhora mu scrotum kana pamusoro peg groin.

Muvana vaduku, inguinal hernia inowanzoitika usati wazvarwa kana nzira yekubva mudumbu kuenda ku scrotum isingapfeki.

Zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yemass scrotal zvinosanganisira:

• Testicle isina kuburuka. Testicle isina kuburuka haibve munzvimbo yemudumbu uye inoenda pasi mu scrotum usati wazvarwa kana mumwedzi unotevera.
• Zvirwere zviripo pakuvapo. Vamwe vanhu vanozvarwa nekuchinja kusina kujairika mu testicles, penis kana itsvo. Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yemass scrotal nekenza ye testicular gare gare muhupenyu.
• Nhoroondo yekenza ye testicular. Kana uine kenza mune imwe testicle, njodzi yako yekuwana kenza mune imwe testicle yakakwira. Kuva nemunababa kana munun'una ane kenza ye testicular zvakare kuwedzera njodzi yako.

Hazvisi zvikwambo zvose zvematama zvinotungamira pakukanganiswa kwenguva refu kwemuviri. Asi chero chikwambo chinotambudza utano kana basa retesticles chinogona kukonzera:

• Kukura kunonoka kana kusina kunaka panguva yekukura.
• Kushaya simba rokubereka.

Kuziva rudzi rwehutachiona huri muchiuno chako, unogona kuda bvunzo dzakadai se:

• Kuongororwa kwemuviri. Pakuongororwa uku, chiremba kana mumwe mushandi wehutano anonzwa chiuno chako, zviri mukati maro nekumativi e groin paunomira uye paunorara.
• Transillumination. Kuenzanisa chiedza chakajeka kuburikidza nechiuno kunogona kupa ruzivo nezve saizi, nzvimbo uye kugadzirwa kwehutachiona hwechiuno.
• Ultrasound. Bvunzo iyi inoshandisa mafungu ekuita mufananidzo wemukati memuviri. Inogona kupa ruzivo rwakadzama nezve saizi, nzvimbo uye kugadzirwa kwehutachiona hwechiuno. Inoratidzawo mamiriro etesticles. Ultrasound kazhinji inodiwa kuona hutachiona hwechiuno.
• Bvunzo yemukaka. Kuongororwa kwekamuri yemukaka kunogona kuwana hutachiona hwakakonzerwa nehutachiona kana mabhakitiriya. Bvunzo yemukaka inogonawo kuona kuvapo kweropa kana pus mumukaka.
• Bvunzo yeropa. Kuongororwa kwekamuri yeropa kunogona kuwana hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya kana hutachiona. Kana kuti zvinogona kuona mazinga akakwirira emapuroteni akabatana nekenza ye testicular.
• Computerized tomography (CT) scan. Kana bvunzo dzakasiyana dzikaratidza kuti une kenza ye testicular, iwe uchawana iyi yakatevedzana yeX-rays. CT scan yechipfuva chako, nzvimbo yemudumbu ne groin inogona kuongorora kuti kenza yakapararira kune mamwe matishu kana nhengo here.