Thrombocytosis

Platelets ndicho chikamu che ropa rinobatsira pakugwamba ropa. Thrombocytosis (throm-boe-sie-TOE-sis) chirwere umo muviri wako unogadzira maplatelets akawanda.

Inonzi reactive thrombocytosis kana secondary thrombocytosis kana chikonzero chiri chirwere chiripo, sekusangana nehutachiona.

Zvisingawanzoitika, kana huwandu hwakakwira hwemaplatelets husina mamiriro ezvinhu aripo sechikonzero, chirwere icho chinonzi primary thrombocythemia kana essential thrombocythemia. Iri chirwere cher ropa nemwongo.

mazinga epatelet akakwira anogona kuonekwa mu bvunzo yeropa inonzi complete blood count. Zvakakosha kuona kana iri reactive thrombocytosis kana essential thrombocythemia kusarudza nzira yekurapa yakanakisa.

Vanhu vane huwandu hwakanyanya hweplatelet kazhinji havaone zviratidzo kana zviratidzo. Kana zviratidzo zvikaitika, kazhinji zvine chekuita nekuumbwa kweropa. Zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kwemusoro.
• Kusanzwisisika kana kuchinja kutaura.
• Kurwadziwa pabvudzi.
• Kushomeka kwemhepo nekutuka.
• Kushaya simba.
• Kurwadziwa kunopfuta mumaoko kana tsoka. Zvisingawanzoitika, huwandu hwakanyanya hweplatelet hunogona kukonzera kubuda kweropa. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera:
• Kubuda ropa mumhuno.
• Kubuda ropa pasi peganda.
• Kubuda ropa mumuromo kana mazino.
• Ropa mufeces.

Mago yemapfupa jira rinopfumburika riri mukati memafupa ako. Rine masero emadzimambo anogona kuva masero matsvuku eropa, masero machena eropa kana maplatelet. MaPlatelet anobatanidzwa pamwe chete, achibatsira ropa kuti riite clot inomisira kubuda ropa kana ukarwadza ropa, sekunge paunocheka. Thrombocytosis inoitika kana muviri wako wagadzira maplatelet akawanda.

Uyu ndiwo rudzi runowanzoitika rwe thrombocytosis. Inokonzerwa nechirwere chekurapa, sekunge:

• Kurasikirwa neropa.
• Cancer.
• Zvirwere.
• Kushomeka kweIron.
• Kubviswa kwespleen yako.
• Hemolytic anemia - rudzi rweanemia umo muviri wako unoparadza masero matsvuku eropa nekukurumidza kupfuura zvaunogadzira, kazhinji nekuda kwezvirwere zve ropa kana zvirwere zve autoimmune.
• Zvirwere zvinopisa, sekunge rheumatoid arthritis, sarcoidosis kana inflammatory bowel disease.
• Kuongororwa nemamwe marudzi ehutano.

Chikonzero chechirwere ichi hachizivikanwi. Kazhinji inoita kunge yakabatana kuchinja mumajini akati. Mago yemapfupa anogadzira akawanda emasero anoumba maplatelet, uye aya maplatelet kazhinji haashande zvakanaka. Izvi zvinokonzera njodzi yakakura yekukwiza kana kubuda ropa kupfuura reactive thrombocytosis.

Essential thrombocythemia inogona kukonzera matambudziko akawanda anogona kuuraya, akadai se:

• Kurova kweropa (Strokes). Kana ropa rakaoma rikaitika mumitsinga inounza ropa kuuropi, rinogona kukonzera kurova kweropa. Kurova kweropa duku, kunonziwo transient ischemic attack, kupererwa kwenguva pfupi kweropa kuenda kune chikamu cheuropi.
• Kurwara kwemoyo (Heart attacks). Zvisingawanzoitika, essential thrombocythemia inogona kukonzera kuoma kweropa mumitsinga inounza ropa kumoyo wako.
• Kenza (Cancer). Zvisingawanzoitika, essential thrombocythemia inogona kukonzera rudzi rwe leukemia inokura nekukurumidza.

Vakadzi vakawanda vane essential thrombocythemia vane nhumbu dzakajairwa, dzine hutano. Asi thrombocythemia isina kudzorwa inogona kukonzera kufa kwemwana asati azvarwa uye mamwe matambudziko. Njodzi yako yematambudziko enhumbu inogona kuderedzwa nekuongororwa kazhinji uye mishonga, saka ita shuwa kuti chiremba wako aongorore mamiriro ako nguva dzose.

Kuongororwa kweropa kunonzi kuverenga kwese kweropa (CBC) kunogona kuratidza kana nhamba yeplatelet yako yakakwira zvakanyanya. Unogona zvakare kuda bvunzo dzeropa kuti uone nezve: Zviyero zvef iron zvakakwira kana zvishoma. Zviratidzo zvekuzvimba. Kenza isina kuonekwa. Kuchinja kwemajini. Unogona zvakare kuda nzira inoshandisa tsono kubvisa sampuli diki yemigodhi yako yemwongo kuti uongorore. Kutarisirwa kuMayo Clinic Chikwata chedu chine hanya chezviridzi zveMayo Clinic chinogona kukubatsira nezvinetso zvako zveutano zvine chekuita nethrombocytosis Tanga pano Rumwe ruzivo Kutarisirwa kweThrombocytosis kuMayo Clinic Biopsy yemigodhi yemwongo Kuverenga kwese kweropa (CBC)

Kurapa kwe thrombocytosis inokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakawanda. Kukura ropa. Kana wakarasikirwa neropa rakawanda nekuda kwekubvunzwa kana kukuvara, nhamba yeplatelet yako inogona kudzoka pachayo. Hutachiona kana kuzvimba. Kana uine hutachiona husingaperi kana chirwere chekuzvimba, nhamba yeplatelet yako icharamba yakakwira kusvika mamiriro acho atonga. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, nhamba yeplatelet yako ichadzoka kune yakajairwa mushure mekunge chikonzero chacho chabviswa. Spleen yakabviswa. Kana spleen yako yakabviswa, unogona kuva ne thrombocytosis yehupenyu hwese, asi hazvibviri kuti uchada kurapwa. Essential thrombocythemia Vanhu vane mamiriro aya vasina zviratidzo kana zviratidzo kazhinji havadi kurapwa. Ungada kutora aspirin yezuva nezuva, yehuwandu hwakaderera kuti ubatsire kupfava ropa rako kana uri pangozi yekukura ropa. Usatore aspirin usati wabvunza timu yako yekuchengetedza utano. Ungada kutora mushonga unorayirwa kana kuita maitiro ekudzikisa nhamba yeplatelet yako kana iwe: Une nhoroondo yekukura ropa nekubuda ropa. Une njodzi dzechirwere chemwoyo. Une makore anopfuura makumi matanhatu. Une nhamba yeplatelet yakakwira kwazvo. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mishonga inodzikisa platelet senge hydroxyurea (Droxia, Hydrea), anagrelide (Agrylin) kana interferon alfa (Intron A). Mumamiriro ekukurumidzira, maplatelet anogona kubviswa muropa rako nemuchina. Maitiro aya anonzi plateletpheresis. Mhedzisiro yacho inongova yenguva pfupi. Kumbira nguva yekuonana nachiremba