Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation Chii? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Tricuspid valve regurgitation inoitika kana valve ye mwoyo wako inonzi tricuspid valve ikasaa kuvharwa zvakanaka, ichibvumira ropa kuti ridzokere kumashure. Iyi valve iri pakati pe right atrium (kamuri yepamusoro) ne right ventricle (kamuri yepasi) yemoyo wako, ichishanda segedhi rinobvumira ropa kuti riende mberi chete.

Fungidzira setapura inobuda ropa mumoyo wako. Kana tricuspid valve ikasununguka kana kukuvadzwa, ropa rinodzokera kumashure panzvimbo pekuenda kumapapu sezvinofanira. Vanhu vakawanda vanorarama ne tricuspid regurgitation isina kunyanya kukomba vasingazvizivi, nepo vamwe vachida kurapwa kwezviitiko zvakakomba.

Zviratidzo zve tricuspid valve regurgitation ndeapi?

Vanhu vakawanda vane tricuspid valve regurgitation isina kunyanya kukomba havaone zviratidzo zvachose. Mwoyo wako kazhinji unokwanisa kugadzirisa kuyerera kwepamberi kweropa, kunyanya pakutanga.

Kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa, zvinowanzoonekwa zvishoma nezvishoma sezvo mamiriro acho achifambira mberi. Heano mamwe mazano aunogona kuona:

• Kushaya mweya, kunyanya panguva yekurovedza muviri kana uri kurara wakarara
• Kuneta uye kunzwa kuneta zvisina kujairika panguva yemabasa ezuva nezuva
• Kutemwa kwematumbu, makumbo, tsoka, kana mudumbu
• Kunzwa kwekufamba kwemoyo muchipfuva kana mutsipa
• Kusakwanisa kurovedza muviri kana kuva ane simba
• Kunzwa wakazara nekukurumidza kana uchinge wadya

Muzviitiko zvakakomba, unogona kuona zviratidzo zvimwe senge kusagadzikana kwepamoyo, kuzvidza, kana kurova kwemoyo kusina kujairika. Izvi zviratidzo zvinoitika nekuti mwoyo wako unoshingaira zvakanyanya kupomba ropa kana valve isingavhari zvakanaka.

Marudzi e tricuspid valve regurgitation ndeapi?

Vanachiremba vanotsanangura tricuspid valve regurgitation zvichienderana nehuwandu hweropa rinodzokera kumashure uye zvinokonzera dambudziko racho. Kunzwisisa marudzi aya kunobatsira kuona nzira yakanakisa yekurapa mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Mamiriro acho anowanzoverengerwa seasina kukomba, akakomba, kana zvakanyanya kukomba zvichienderana nehuwandu hweropa rinodzokera kumashure. Regurgitation isina kukomba kazhinji haina zviratidzo uye inogona kusada kurapwa, nepo zviitiko zvakakomba zvinowanzotoda kurapwa.

Kunewo mapoka maviri makuru zvichienderana nezvinokonzera. Primary tricuspid regurgitation inoreva kuti valve pachayo yakakuvadzwa kana isina kujairika. Secondary tricuspid regurgitation inoitika kana valve iri yakajairika asi isingashande zvakanaka nekuda kwezvimwe zvinetso zvemoyo, senge kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kurutivi rwerudyi rwemoyo wako.

Chii chinokonzera tricuspid valve regurgitation?

Mamiriro akawanda akasiyana anogona kukonzera tricuspid valve regurgitation. Chikonzero chakajairika ndechekumanikidzwa kwakawanda kurutivi rwerudyi rwemoyo, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera valve uye kudzivirira kuti ivhare zvizere.

Heano zvikonzero zvikuru zvinogona kukanganisa tricuspid valve yako:

• Pulmonary hypertension (kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mumapapu ako)
• Kukundikana kwemoyo kurutivi rwekereke kunodzosera kumanikidzwa kurutivi rwerudyi
• Rheumatic heart disease kubva pakusvibiswa kwe strep throat kusina kurapwa
• Infective endocarditis (kuzara kwema valves emoyo)
• Zvikanganiso zvemoyo zvakaberekwa nazvo
• Carcinoid syndrome (zvirwere zvisingawanzoitika zvinoburitsa zvinhu zvakati
• Mishonga yakati, kunyanya mimwe mishonga yekuderedza uremu kana mishonga yemusoro
• Kukuvadzwa kuchipfuva kana kumoyo

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, valve inogona kukuvadzwa neray therapy, autoimmune diseases, kana zvinetso kubva pakurapwa kwemoyo. Dzimwe nguva, chikonzero chaicho hachizivikanwi, izvo vanachiremba vanoti idiopathic tricuspid regurgitation.

Rini unofanira kuona chiremba nekuda kwe tricuspid valve regurgitation?

Unofanira kubata chiremba wako kana ukaona zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza matambudziko ema valves emoyo. Kuongororwa pakutanga kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira zvinetso uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana kurapwa kwakakodzera.

Rongedza nguva yekuona chiremba kana ukaona kushaya mweya kwenguva refu, kunyanya kana kuri kuwedzera kana kukanganisa mabasa ako ezuva nezuva. Kutemwa kwematumbu, makumbo, kana mudumbu kunodawo kurapwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuunganidzwa kwemvura kubva kumatambudziko emoyo.

Tsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza kana ukaona kushaya mweya kwakanyanya, kurwadziwa kwepamoyo, kupera simba, kana kurova kwemoyo kusina kujairika. Izvi zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza dambudziko rakakomba remwoyo rinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Zvinokonzera njodzi dze tricuspid valve regurgitation ndeapi?

Zvinhu zvakati zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuwana tricuspid valve regurgitation. Kunzwisisa zvinokonzera njodzi kunogona kukubatsira iwe nechikomba chako kuti muongorore hutano hwemoyo wako zvakanyanya.

Mamiriro ezvinhu anotevera anogona kukupa njodzi yakakura:

• Kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mumapapu ako (pulmonary hypertension)
• Kukundikana kwemoyo kurutivi rwekereke kana zvimwe zvirwere zvemoyo
• Nhoroondo yerheumatic fever kana kuzara kwe strep throat
• Zvikanganiso zvemoyo zvakaberekwa nazvo
• Kunetseka kwakapfuura kwema valves emoyo
• Kushandisa mishonga yakati senge mishonga yekuderedza kudya kana ergot alkaloids
• Kushandisa mishonga inopinda mutsinga, izvo zvinoita kuti njodzi yekuzara iwedzere
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yematambudziko ema valves emoyo

Zera rinogonawo kutamba basa, sezvo ma valves emoyo anowanzova nekuora kwakawanda nekufamba kwenguva. Kuve nezvinokonzera njodzi zvakawanda hazvirevi kuti uchawana mamiriro acho, asi zvinoreva kuti kuongororwa kwemoyo kunova kukosha zvakanyanya.

Zvinetso zvinogona kuitika zve tricuspid valve regurgitation ndeapi?

Kana isina kurapwa, tricuspid valve regurgitation yakakomba inogona kukonzera zvinetso zvakakomba zvakawanda. Mwoyo wako ungarwadziwa kupomba ropa zvakanaka, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwako hwese uye hupenyu hwako.

Heano zvinetso zvikuru zvinogona kuitika nekufamba kwenguva:

• Kukundikana kwemoyo kurutivi rwerudyi sezvo tsandanyama yemoyo ichisimba nekushanda zvakanyanya
• Kurova kwemoyo kusina kujairika, kunyanya atrial fibrillation
• Kuunganidzwa kwemvura mudumbu, makumbo, uye matishu mamwe
• Matambudziko echiropa kubva kweropa rinodzokera kumashure muropa rechiropa
• Kuwedzera njodzi yekuzara kweropa ne stroke
• Kuderedzwa kwekuita zvemuviri uye hupenyu hwakanaka

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, tricuspid regurgitation yakakomba isina kurapwa inogona kuva ngozi yehupenyu. Nekudaro, nekurapwa kwakakodzera uye kuongororwa, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kutonga mamiriro avo zvakanaka uye kudzivirira aya matambudziko akakomba kuti asabude.

Tricuspid valve regurgitation inogona kudzivirirwa sei?

Kunyangwe usingakwanisi kudzivirira zviitiko zvese zve tricuspid valve regurgitation, unogona kutora matanho ekuderedza njodzi yako uye kuchengetedza hutano hwemoyo wako. Kudzivirira kunotarisa pakugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu anowanzoita kuti pave nematambudziko ema valves.

Kutonga kumanikidzwa kwako kweropa uye kurapa zvirwere zvemoyo nekukurumidza kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwakawanda kwakawanda kunowanzoita kuti pave ne tricuspid regurgitation. Kana uine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kweropa, shanda nechikomba chako kuti uchengetedze zvakanaka kuburikidza nemishonga, kudya, uye shanduko dzehupenyu.

Kudzivirira kuzara kwakakoshawo. Gara uchitadza mishonga inorayirwa ye strep throat kudzivirira rheumatic fever. Kana uri panjodzi yakakura yekuzara kwema valves emoyo, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mishonga usati waita mamwe mabasa ezino kana kurapwa.

Kudzivisa kushandisa mishonga inopinda mutsinga uye kungwarira nemishonga inogona kukanganisa ma valves emoyo kunobatsirawo kuderedza njodzi yako. Kuongororwa nguva nenguva kunobvumira chiremba wako kuti aongorore hutano hwemoyo wako uye awane chero matambudziko pakutanga.

Tricuspid valve regurgitation inoongororwa sei?

Kuongorora tricuspid valve regurgitation kunowanzo tanga nechikomba chako chichinzwa mwoyo wako ne stethoscope. Vari kuteerera ruzha rwakati rinoti murmur, izvo zvinogona kuratidza ropa richidzokera kumashure kuburikidza ne valve.

Echocardiogram ndiyo bvunzo huru inoshandiswa kusimbisa kuongororwa uye kuona kuti regurgitation yakakomba sei. Iyi ultrasound yemoyo wako inoratidza kuti ma valves ako anoshanda zvakanaka sei uye huwandu hweropa rinodzokera kumashure. Haisi kurwadza uye inopa mifananidzo yakadzama yemoyo wako uye mashandiro awo.

Chiremba wako anogonawo kuraira bvunzo dzimwe senge electrocardiogram (EKG) kuongorora kurova kwemoyo wako, X-rays yechipfuva kuona saizi yemoyo wako, kana bvunzo yeropa kuongorora zviratidzo zvekuneta kwemoyo. Muzviitiko zvakati, bvunzo dzakakosha senge cardiac catheterization kana MRI inogona kudiwa kuti uwane ruzivo rwakakwana rwehutano hwemoyo wako.

Kurapa kwe tricuspid valve regurgitation chii?

Kurapa kwe tricuspid valve regurgitation kunoenderana nekuti mamiriro ako akakomba sei uye chii chinokonzera.

Muzviitiko zvisina kukomba, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuongororwa nguva nenguva kuti aone chero shanduko. Ungada echocardiogram makore mashoma kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mamiriro acho haasi kuwedzera. Kurapa zvinokonzera zvinhu senge kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kweropa kana kukundikana kwemoyo kazhinji ndiyo chinhu chikuru.

Zviitiko zvakakomba zvinogona kuda mishonga kubatsira mwoyo wako kushanda zvakanaka. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira diuretics kuderedza kuunganidzwa kwemvura, mishonga yekutonga kurova kwemoyo, kana mishonga yekuderedza basa remwoyo wako. Chiremba wako achaita chirongwa chemishonga chakakodzera zvido zvako uye zviratidzo.

Tricuspid regurgitation yakakomba dzimwe nguva inoda kurapwa kwemishonga. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kugadzirisa valve iripo kana kuitsiva ne valve yemuchina kana yebiological. Nzira itsva, dzisingakoshi zvakanyanya dzinoonekwawo kune vamwe varwere, kusanganisira nzira dzekugadzirisa valve dzinoitwa kuburikidza nekucheka kwakanyanya kana kuburikidza nemidziyo yeropa.

Nzira yekutonga sei tricuspid valve regurgitation pamba?

Kutonga tricuspid valve regurgitation pamba kunosanganisira kuita sarudzo dzehupenyu dzakanaka dzemoyo uye kutevera zano rachiremba wako. Aya matanho anogona kukubatsira kunzwa zvakanaka uye anogona kudzikisira kufambira mberi kwemiriro yako.

Kutevera kudya kwakanaka kwemoyo kwakaderera munyu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kuunganidzwa kwemvura uye kudzikisa basa remwoyo wako. Tsvaka pasi pe 2,300 milligrams yesodium pazuva, kana zvishoma kana chiremba wako akakurudzira. Tarisa pamichero yakachena, miriwo, zviyo zvizere, uye mapuroteni akapfava.

Kurovedza muviri kwenguva dzose, kwakapfava sezvakabvumirwa nachiremba wako kunogona kubatsira kusimbisa mwoyo wako uye kuvandudza hutano hwako hwese. Tanga zvishoma nezvishoma uye wedzera zvishoma nezvishoma mazinga ebasa. Kushambira, kufamba, uye kukwira bhasikoro zvinowanzova sarudzo dzakanaka, asi gara uchibvunza timu yako yekurapa kutanga.

Ongorora uremu hwako zuva nezuva uye uudze chiremba wako nezvekuwedzera kwakapindana, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuunganidzwa kwemvura. Kutora mishonga yako chaizvo sezvakarayirwa uye kuchengetedza nguva dzese dzekutevera zvakakosha pakutonga mamiriro ako zvakanaka.

Unofanira kugadzirira sei nguva yako yekuona chiremba?

Kugadzirira nguva yako yekuona chiremba kunogona kukubatsira kuti utore mukana wenguva yako nechikomba chako uye uve nechokwadi chekuti unowana ruzivo rwose rwunoda. Tanga nekanyora zviratidzo zvako zvese, kunyangwe zvichida zvidiki kana zvisina hukama.

Gadzira rondedzero yemishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mishonga yekutengesa uye zvinowedzerwa. Uya nechero mhedzisiro yebvunzo yapfuura kana rekodhi yekurapa ine hukama nemiriro yemoyo wako. Kana wakamboona vamwe vanachiremba nezve dambudziko iri, unganidzawo rekodhi idzodzo.

Nyora mibvunzo yaunoda kubvunza chiremba wako. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira mibvunzo nezve mamiriro ako chaiwo, sarudzo dzekurapa, shanduko dzehupenyu, kana kuti chii chaunofanira kutarisira kuenda mberi. Usanetseka nezve kubvunza mibvunzo yakawanda - chiremba wako anoda kukubatsira kunzwisisa mamiriro ako.

Funga kuuya nemhuri kana shamwari kukubatsira kuyeuka ruzivo rwakakurukurwa panguva yekuona. Vanogonawo kupa rutsigiro rwepfungwa uye kubatsira kudzivirira zvido zvako kana zvichidiwa.

Chii chinonyanya kukosha nezve tricuspid valve regurgitation?

Tricuspid valve regurgitation mamiriro anogona kutongwa anokanganisa vanhu vazhinji, kazhinji asingakonzere zviratidzo zvakakomba. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuwana kuongororwa kwakakodzera uye kutevera zano rachiremba wako rekutarisa uye kurapa.

Vanhu vazhinji vane tricuspid regurgitation isina kukomba vanogona kurarama hupenyu hunowanzoitika, hwakashanda nekuongororwa nguva nenguva uye shanduko dzehupenyu dzakakodzera. Kunyangwe avo vane zviitiko zvakakomba vane nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa dzinoshanda, kusanganisira mishonga uye nzira dzekurapa kana zvichidiwa.

Yeuka kuti kuonekwa pakutanga uye kurapwa kwezvirwere zvemoyo zvinogona kudzivirira tricuspid regurgitation kuti isabude kana kuipa. Kushanda pedyo nechikomba chako chekurapa, kutevera mapurogiramu ekurapa, uye kuchengetedza tsika dzehupenyu dzakanaka dzemoyo zvinokupa mukana wakanaka wekubudirira kwakanaka.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve tricuspid valve regurgitation

Tricuspid valve regurgitation inotyisa here?

Tricuspid valve regurgitation isina kukomba kazhinji haisi ngozi yehupenyu uye vanhu vazhinji vanorarama hupenyu hunowanzoitika nemamiriro ezvinhu aya. Nekudaro, zviitiko zvakakomba zvinogona kukonzera kukundikana kwemoyo uye zvimwe zvinetso zvakakomba kana zvisina kurapwa. Kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kurapwa kwakakodzera kunogona kudzivirira zviitiko zvakakomba zvakawanda.

Tricuspid valve regurgitation inogona kuvandudza pachayo here?

Tricuspid valve regurgitation kazhinji haivandudzi pachayo, asi inogona kuramba yakadzikama kwemakore mazhinji isina kuipa. Muzviitiko zvakati, kurapa chikonzero chinokonzera (senge kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kweropa) kunogona kuderedza kukomba kwe regurgitation. Kuongororwa nguva nenguva kunobatsira kutevera chero shanduko mumiriro wako.

Zvekudya ndizvipi zvandinofanira kudzivisa ne tricuspid valve regurgitation?

Tarisa pakuderedza sodium kuderedza kuunganidzwa kwemvura uye kudzikisa basa remwoyo wako. Dzivisa zvekudya zvakagadzirwa, zvekudya zvemaresitorendi, uye zvinhu zvakapackaged zvine munyu wakawanda. Dzorawo doro ne caffeine, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kurova kwemoyo wako. Chiremba wako anogona kupa mazano chaiwo ekudya zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ndingaita kurovedza muviri ne tricuspid valve regurgitation here?

Vanhu vazhinji vane tricuspid regurgitation isina kukomba kusvika pakakomba vanogona kurovedza muviri zvakanaka nebvunzo yechiremba wavo. Tanga nemabasa asingakoshi senge kufamba kana kushambira, uye wedzera zvishoma nezvishoma simba sezvinobvumidzwa. Gara uchikurukura mapurogiramu ako ekurovedza muviri nechikomba chako chekurapa, kunyanya kana uine zviratidzo kana regurgitation yakakomba.

Nguva yakawanda sei yandinoda nguva dzekutevera?

Kuwanda kwenguva dzekutevera kunoenderana nekuti mamiriro ako akakomba sei. Vanhu vane regurgitation isina kukomba vangada kuongororwa makore 3-5, nepo avo vane zviitiko zvakakomba vangada nguva dzese 6-12 mwedzi. Chiremba wako achaona nguva yakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo nezviratidzo.