Vaginitis

Vaginitis chirwere chinopisa chibereko chinogona kukonzera kubuda mvura, kukwakuka, uye kurwadziwa. Kazhinji inokonzerwa nekushomeka kwehuwandu hwemanyoro ari muchibereko kana hutachiona. Kuwanda kwehomoni ye estrogen mushure mekumisa kudzoka pamwedzi uye zvimwe zvirwere zve ganda zvinogona zvakare kukonzera vaginitis.

Marudzi akajairika evaginitis ndeiyi:

• Bacterial vaginosis. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuwanda kwemanyoro anowanikwa muchibereko, izvo zvinokanganisa huwandu hwayo.
• Yeast infections. Kazhinji idzi dzinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunowanikwa mumuviri hunonzi Candida albicans.
• Trichomoniasis. Iyi inokonzerwa neparasite uye kazhinji inotapurirana pabonde.

Kurapwa kunoenderana nerudzi rwevaginitis raunayo.

Zviratidzo neZviratidzo zveVaginitis zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kushanduka kwevara, kunhuhwirira kana huwandu hwechiburwa kubva mumukadzi
• Kutsamwa kana kukwenya kwemukadzi
• Kurwadziwa panguva yekubata
• Kurwadziwa panguva yekusvira
• Kubuda ropa kwakapfava kana kuyerera kwemukadzi

Kana uine chiburwa chemukadzi, hunhu hwechiburwa hunogona kuratidza rudzi rwevaginitis yaunayo. Zvienzaniso zvinosanganisira:

• Bacterial vaginosis. Ungave uine chiburwa chichena-chena, chine kunhuhwirira kwakashata. Kunhuhwirira, kazhinji kunorondedzerwa sekunhuhwirira kwehove, kunogona kuoneka zvakajeka mushure mekubata.
• Yeast infection. Chiratidzo chikuru ndechekutsamwa, asi ungave uine chiburwa chena chakaonda chinofananidzwa necottage cheese.
• Trichomoniasis. Hutachiona hunonzi trichomoniasis (trik-o-moe-NIE-uh-sis) hunogona kukonzera chiburwa chichena-girini, dzimwe nguva chine mhangura.

Ona chiremba wako kana ukawana kusagadzikana kwepamuviri, kunyanya kana:

• Une kunhuhwirira kwakashata kwepamuviri, kubuda kana kukwakuka.
• Hauna kumbobvira wava nehutachiona hwepamuviri. Kuona chiremba wako kunogona kuona chikonzero uye kukubatsira kudzidza kuziva zviratidzo nezviratidzo.
• Wakambova nehutachiona hwepamuviri kare.
• Wakaita zvepabonde nevanhu vakawanda kana kuti une shamwari itsva. Ungave une chirwere chinopfuudzwa nepabonde, chimwe chezvo chine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvehutachiona hwegorosi kana kuti bacterial vaginosis.
• Wapedza mushonga wekurapa hutachiona hwegorosi usingadi kurapwa nachiremba uye zviratidzo zvako zvichiripo.
• Une fivha, kunzunguza kana kurwadziwa mudumbu.

Chikonzero chinoenderana nerudzi rwevaginitis raunaro:

• Bacterial vaginosis. Rudzi urwu rwakajairika rwevaginitis rwunovapo nekuda kwekuchinja kwemabhakitiriya anowanikwa mumukadzi wako, zvichikonzera kusawirirana. Chikonzero chekusawirirana hachizivikanwi. Zvinogoneka kuva nebacterial vaginosis pasina zviratidzo.

Rudzi urwu rwevaginitis runoratidzika kuva rwakabatana asi harisi chikonzero chebonde — kunyanya kana uine vakaroorana vakawanda kana mudiwa mutsva — asi zvakare rinoitika muvakadzi vasiri vanoita zvepabonde.

• Yeast infections. Idzi dzinowanikwa kana paine kuwanda kwepfungwa — kazhinji Candida albicans — mumukadzi wako. C. albicans inokonzerawo hutachiona munzvimbo dzakanyorova dzemuviri wako, senge mumuromo wako (thrush), makunyanzva eganda uye mabhedha enzara. Fungus inogona zvakare kukonzera diaper rash.
• Trichomoniasis. Uhu hutachiona hunotapuriranwa pabonde hunokonzerwa neparasite diki, ine sero rimwe chete rinonzi Trichomonas vaginalis. Uyu mhuka inopararira panguva yebonde nemunhu ane utachiona.

Pavamwari, mhuka kazhinji inotapukira nzira yekubuda kwemukaka, asi kazhinji haina zviratidzo. Muvakadzi, trichomoniasis kazhinji inotapukira mukati memukadzi, uye inogona kukonzera zviratidzo. Zvakare inowedzera njodzi yevakadzi yekuwana mamwe hutachiona hunotapuriranwa pabonde.

• Noninfectious vaginitis. Mishonga yemukadzi, douches, sipo dzine kunhuhwirira, detergents dzine kunhuhwirira uye zvigadzirwa zve spermicidal zvinogona kukonzera kuita kweallergic kana kukuvadza tishu dzevulvar uye vaginal. Zvinhu zvekune dzimwe nyika, senge bepa rekugeza kana tampons dzakakanganwika, mumukadzi zvinogona zvakare kukuvadza tishu dzemukadzi.
• Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (vaginal atrophy). Kuwedzera kwemazinga eestrogen mushure memenopause kana kubviswa kwemasikati kwemasikati ako kunogona kukonzera kuti lining yemukadzi iite madiki, dzimwe nguva zvichikonzera kukwakuka kwemukadzi, kupisa uye kuoma.

Zvinhu zvinoita kuti mukana wekurwara vaginitis uwedzere zvinosanganisira:

• Kushanduka kwemahomoni, sekunge kuri kuitika panguva yekuzvitakura, mushonga wekudzivirira pamuviri kana menopause
• Bonde
• Kuva nechirwere chinopfuudzwa pabonde
• Mishonga, senge maantibayotiki nema steroids
• Kushandisa zvinhu zvinodzivisa pamuviri
• Chidhakwa chisina kurapwa
• Kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa senge bubble bath, vaginal spray kana vaginal deodorant
• Kuita douching
• Kupfeka nguo dzakanyorova kana dzakakomba
• Kushandisa intrauterine device (IUD) yekudzivirira pamuviri

Vakadzi vane trichomoniasis kana kuti bacterial vaginosis vari panjodzi yakakura yekubatwa nezvirwere zvinobatwa pabonde nekuda kwekutsamwa kunokonzerwa nezvirwere izvi.

Kuchengetedza muviri zvakanaka kunogona kudzivirira marudzi amwe chete evaginitis kuti arege kudzokazve uye kubvisa zvimwe zviratidzo:

• Dzivisa kugeza mumabhati, hot tubs ne whirlpool spas.
• Dzivisa zvinokonzera kutsamwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira tampons dzine zvinonhuwira, mapads, douches nezvitsva zvekugeza zvine zvinonhuwira. Geza zvitsva kubva kunzvimbo yako yepabonde rekunze mushure mekugeza wobva waoma nzvimbo zvakanaka kudzivirira kutsamwa. Usashandise zvitsva zvakasimba, senge izvo zvine deodorant kana antibacterial action, kana bubble bath.
• Nyatsogeza kubva pamberi kuenda kumashure mushure mekubva kuToilet. Kuita izvozvo kunodzivirira kupararira kwemabhakitiriya emuura kuenda kuVagina yako. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira vaginitis zvinosanganisira:
• Dzivisa douching. Vagina yako haidi kucheneswa kunze kwekugeza nguva dzose. Douching inoramba ichikanganisa zvipenyu zvakanaka zvinogara muVagina uye inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekutapukirwa kweVagina. Douching haizobvise hutachiona hweVagina.
• Ita bonde rakakachengeteka. Kushandisa kondomu nekucheka nhamba yevadi vebonde kunogona kubatsira.
• Pfeka underwear yekotoni. Fambawo nepantyhose ine kotoni crotch. Funga kusapfeka underwear kuti uende kunorara. Yeast inokura munzvimbo dzakanyorova.

Kuongorora vaginitis, mushandi wako wekuchengetedza utano angangoita izvi:

• Ongorora nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa. Izvi zvinosanganisira nhoroondo yako yezvirwere zvepabonde kana zvirwere zvinopfuudzwa pabonde.
• Ita bvunzo yepelvic. Panguva yebvunzo yepelvic, mushandi wako wekuchengetedza utano angashandisa chishandiso (speculum) kutarisa mukati mevagina yako kutsvaga kuzvimba nekubuda.
• Tora sampuli yekuongororwa murabhoritari. Mushandi wako wekuchengetedza utano angatora sampuli yekubuda kwepabonde kana kubuda kwepa cervix kuitira kuongororwa murabhoritari kuti aone rudzi rwevaginitis raunayo.
• Ita bvunzo ye pH. Mushandi wako wekuchengetedza utano angaongorora pH ye vaginal yako nekushandisa pH test stick kana pH paper pamadziro evagina yako. pH yakakwira inogona kuratidza kana bacteria vaginosis kana trichomoniasis. Zvisinei, bvunzo ye pH chete haisi bvunzo yakavimbika yekuongorora.

Zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana nezvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera vaginitis, saka kurapwa kunotarisa chikonzero chaicho:

Bacterial vaginosis. Kune rudzi urwu rwevaginitis, mushandi wako wehutano anogona kunyora mapiritsi e metronidazole (Flagyl) aunonwa nemuromo kana metronidazole gel (MetroGel) yaunopfekedza munzvimbo yakabatwa. Kurapwa kwakasiyana-siyana kunosanganisira kirimu ye clindamycin (Cleocin) yaunopfekedza mumukadzi wako, mapiritsi e clindamycin aunonwa nemuromo kana makapsure aunopfekedza mumukadzi wako. Tinidazole (Tindamax) kana secnidazole (Solosec) zvinonwiwa nemuromo.

Bacterial vaginosis inogona kudzokazve mushure mekurapwa.

Yeast infections. Kuvira kwehutachiona hwegomba kazhinji kunorapwa nekirimu ye antifungal kana suppository inowanikwa pasina chinyorwa chechiremba, senge miconazole (Monistat 1), clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF, Mycelex, Trivagizole 3), butoconazole (Gynazole-1) kana tioconazole (Vagistat-1). Kuvira kwehutachiona hwegomba kunogona kurapwawo nemishonga ye antifungal inotorwa nemuromo inyorwa nechikwereti, senge fluconazole (Diflucan).

Mariro ekurapwa kunowanikwa pasina chinyorwa chechiremba ndeyekuti kuri nyore, kudhura uye kusatomirira kuona mushandi wako wehutano. Zvisinei, unogona kunge uine chimwe chinhu kunze kwekuvira kwehutachiona hwegomba. Kushandisa mushonga usina kukodzera kunogona kukanganisa kuongororwa kwakakwana nekurapwa kwakakodzera.

• Bacterial vaginosis. Kune rudzi urwu rwevaginitis, mushandi wako wehutano anogona kunyora mapiritsi e metronidazole (Flagyl) aunonwa nemuromo kana metronidazole gel (MetroGel) yaunopfekedza munzvimbo yakabatwa. Kurapwa kwakasiyana-siyana kunosanganisira kirimu ye clindamycin (Cleocin) yaunopfekedza mumukadzi wako, mapiritsi e clindamycin aunonwa nemuromo kana makapsure aunopfekedza mumukadzi wako. Tinidazole (Tindamax) kana secnidazole (Solosec) zvinonwiwa nemuromo.

  Bacterial vaginosis inogona kudzokazve mushure mekurapwa.

• Yeast infections. Kuvira kwehutachiona hwegomba kazhinji kunorapwa nekirimu ye antifungal kana suppository inowanikwa pasina chinyorwa chechiremba, senge miconazole (Monistat 1), clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF, Mycelex, Trivagizole 3), butoconazole (Gynazole-1) kana tioconazole (Vagistat-1). Kuvira kwehutachiona hwegomba kunogona kurapwawo nemishonga ye antifungal inotorwa nemuromo inyorwa nechikwereti, senge fluconazole (Diflucan).

  Mariro ekurapwa kunowanikwa pasina chinyorwa chechiremba ndeyekuti kuri nyore, kudhura uye kusatomirira kuona mushandi wako wehutano. Zvisinei, unogona kunge uine chimwe chinhu kunze kwekuvira kwehutachiona hwegomba. Kushandisa mushonga usina kukodzera kunogona kukanganisa kuongororwa kwakakwana nekurapwa kwakakodzera.

• Trichomoniasis. Mushandi wako wehutano anogona kunyora mapiritsi e metronidazole (Flagyl) kana tinidazole (Tindamax).

• Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (vaginal atrophy). Estrogen — muchimiro chemakrimu emukadzi, mapiritsi kana zvidzitiro — inogona kurapa mamiriro ezvinhu aya. Kurapwa uku kunowanikwa nechirongo kubva kumushandi wako wehutano, mushure mekunge zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi nezvinogona kuitika zvakatariswa.

• Noninfectious vaginitis. Kurapa rudzi urwu rwevaginitis, unofanira kuwana chikonzero chekushatirwa uye kuidzivisa. Zvikonzero zvinogona kusanganisira sipo itsva, detergent yekugeza, napkins kana tampons.

Uchazoda mushonga unoda kunyorerwa nachiremba kuti urape trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis nevaginal atrophy. Kana uchiri kuziva kuti une chirwere cheyeast infection, unogona kutevera matanho aya:

• Shingairira mushonga wakagadzirirwa chirwere cheyeast infection usingakwanise kuwana pasina kunyorerwa nachiremba. Sarudzo dzinosanganisira makemu kana ma vaginal suppositories anogona kushandiswa kwezuva rimwe chete, mazuva matatu kana mazuva manomwe. Zvinhu zvinoshanda zvinosiyana, zvichienderana nechigadzirwa: clotrimazole, miconazole (Monistat 1) kana tioconazole (Vagistat).

Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinouyawo nekemu yekushandisa kunze kuti ishandiswe kune labia nepakavhurika kwevagina. Tevedza mirairo iri pabhodhoro uye pedzisa kurapwa kwese, kunyangwe uri kunzwa zvakanaka nekukurumidza.

• Shingairira mushonga wakagadzirirwa chirwere cheyeast infection usingakwanise kuwana pasina kunyorerwa nachiremba. Sarudzo dzinosanganisira makemu kana ma vaginal suppositories anogona kushandiswa kwezuva rimwe chete, mazuva matatu kana mazuva manomwe. Zvinhu zvinoshanda zvinosiyana, zvichienderana nechigadzirwa: clotrimazole, miconazole (Monistat 1) kana tioconazole (Vagistat).

Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinouyawo nekemu yekushandisa kunze kuti ishandiswe kune labia nepakavhurika kwevagina. Tevedza mirairo iri pabhodhoro uye pedzisa kurapwa kwese, kunyangwe uri kunzwa zvakanaka nekukurumidza.

• Isa compress inotonhora, senge jira, munzvimbo ye labial kuti uderedze kusagadzikana kusvika mushonga we antifungal watanga kushanda zvizere.