Chii chinonzi Vertebral Tumor? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Vertebral tumor rudzi rwekukura kwemasero asingawanzo kuonekwa munzvimbo dzemafupa emutsipa wako. Aya matumor anogona kuva asingakuvadzi (non-cancerous) kana anokuvadza (cancerous), uye anogona kutanga mumutsipa pachawo kana kupararira ikoko kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako.

Kunyangwe shoko rokuti "tumor" rinogona kunzwa rine njodzi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti matumor mazhinji evertebral anorapika, kunyanya kana akaonekwa pakutanga. Mutsipa wako une tishu dzenervs dzakapfava, saka kunzwisisa zviratidzo uye kuwana kurapwa kwakakodzera kunogona kuita musiyano mukuru mubasa rako uye mhando yehupenyu.

Ndeapi zviratidzo zvevertebral tumors?

Chiratidzo chakajairika chekutanga chevertebral tumor kurwadziwa kwemutsipa kunoramba kuripo, kusina kunaka nekudzorera kana kurapwa kwakajairika. Iyi kurwadziwa kazhinji inonzwa yakasiyana nekurwadziwa kwemutsipa kwakajairika nekuti inogona kuipa usiku kana uri kurara, panzvimbo pekugadziriswa nekuzorora.

Sezvo vertebral tumors inogona kukanganisa zvose zvikamu zvemutsipa wako uye ma nerves anopfuura mairi, unogona kuwana zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokura zvishoma nezvishoma kana dzimwe nguva zvakapfupi.

• Kurwadziwa kwemutsipa kana mutsipa kunoramba kuripo kunowedzera nekufamba kwenguva
• Kurwadziwa kunopararira kumaoko kana makumbo
• Kusanzwa kana kunzwa kupisa mumaoko, maoko, makumbo, kana tsoka
• Kushaya simba kwemaoko kana makumbo
• Kunetseka kufamba kana kuchinja mufambiro rako
• Kurasikirwa nekudzora kwematumbo kana bhara (izvi zvisingawanzoitika asi zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza kwechiremba)
• Kurasikirwa uremu kusina tsananguro kana kuneta
• Fivha isina chikonzero chakajeka

Vamwe vanhu vanonzwawo zvinonzi namadzimai "referred pain," kwaunonzwa kusagadzikana munzvimbo dzakasiyana nekwakaita tumor. Zviratidzo zvaunonzwa zvinoenderana zvikuru nekwakaita tumor mumutsipa wako uye kana iri kudzvinyirira ma nerves ari pedyo kana spinal cord pachayo.

Ndeapi marudzi evertebral tumors?

Vertebral tumors kazhinji inoratidzwa muzvikamu zviviri zvikuru zvichienderana nekwavakatanga. Matumor epakutanga anotanga mumutsipa pachawo, nepo matumor ekupararira achipararira kumutsipa kubva kukanza kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako.

Matumor epakutanga evertebral haawanzoitika asi anogona kusanganisira marudzi akasiyana-siyana. Osteosarcoma nechondrosarcoma matumor anokuvadza anokura kubva kumasero emafupa kana cartilage. Hemangiomas matumor akanaka emaropa anowanzoitika uye kazhinji haana zviratidzo. Giant cell tumors neosteoid osteomas imimwe mhando inogona kuitika, kunyange zvazvo zvisingawanzoitika.

Matumor ekupararira kana metastatic anowanzoitika uye anoitika kana masero ekenza kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri wako achipararira kumutsipa wako. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinosanganisira kenza yemazamu, mapapu, prostate, itsvo, uye thyroid. Aya matumor anogona kuva anotyisa nekuti anoratidza kuti kenza yakapararira kunze kwenzvimbo yayo yekutanga.

Panewo matumor anokura mune tishu dzakapfava dzakapoteredza mutsipa wako, senge lymphomas kana nerve sheath tumors. Kunyange zvisingawanzoitika, izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakakomba nekudzvanya pane zvikamu zviri pedyo.

Chii chinokonzera vertebral tumors?

Chikonzero chaicho chematumor mazhinji evertebral hachizivisike zvizere, asi vatsvakurudzi vakawana zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuita kuti zvikure. Kune matumor epakutanga emutsipa, chikonzero kazhinji hachizivikanwi, kunyange zvazvo zvinhu zvezvemagariro zvinogona kutamba basa mune dzimwe nyaya.

Matumor ekupararira evertebral ane nzira yakajeka - anokura kana masero ekenza kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri wako achifamba neropa rako kana lymphatic system uye achigara mumutsipa wako. Ropa rakawanda mumutsipa wako rinoita kuti ive nzvimbo yakajairika yemasero aya ekenza anofamba.

Zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuwana vertebral tumors:

• Nhoroondo yapfuura yekenza mune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri wako
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yematumor emafupa kana mamiriro ezvemagariro akati
• Kurapwa kwakapfuura kwe radiation munzvimbo yemutsipa
• Sisitimu yekudzivirira yakasimba
• Zera (dzimwe mhando dzakajairika mumapoka ezera akati)

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kuva nezvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi hazvirevi kuti uchave uine vertebral tumor. Vanhu vakawanda vane zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi havambowana aya mamiriro, nepo vamwe vasina zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi vanoawana.

Rini unofanira kuona chiremba nekuda kwevertebral tumors?

Unofanira kubata nachiremba wako kana uine kurwadziwa kwemutsipa kana mutsipa kunoramba kuripo, kusina kunaka nekudzorera, mishonga inorwisa kurwadziwa inowanikwa pasina chitupa, kana matanho ekutarisira mutsipa akakodzera mushure memavhiki mashoma. Izvi zvakakosha kana kurwadziwa kwako kuri kuipa panzvimbo pekugadziriswa.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza kwechiremba. Kana ukawana kushaya simba kwakapfupi, kwakasimba mumaoko kana makumbo, kurasikirwa nekunzwa, kana chero matambudziko ekudzora matumbo kana bhara, izvi zvinogona kuratidza kudzvanywa kwe spinal cord uye zvinoda kuongororwa nekukurumidza.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinotyisa zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kuri kuipa usiku, kurasikirwa uremu kusina tsananguro, fivha, kana uine nhoroondo yekenza uye uine kurwadziwa kwemutsipa kwatsva. Usamirire kuona kana aya maratidzo achizogadziriswa oga - kuonekwa pakutanga nekurapwa kwevertebral tumors kunogona kuvandudza zvikuru mhinduro.

Ndeapi zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi zvevertebral tumors?

Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekuwana vertebral tumors, kunyange zvazvo kuva nezvinhu izvi zvinokonzera njodzi hazvirevi kuti uchave uine tumor. Kunzwisisa izvi zvinhu zvinogona kukubatsira iwe nechikurapa chako kuti muve vakangwarira nezviratidzo zvepakutanga.

Chinhu chakakosha chinokonzera njodzi yevertebral tumors ndechekuva nechirwere chekenza ikozvino kana yapfuura kune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri wako. Kenza dzakati, kunyanya kenza yemazamu, mapapu, prostate, itsvo, uye thyroid, ine mukana wakakura wekupararira kumutsipa.

• Nhoroondo yemunhu wekenza
• Zera pamusoro pemakore 50 (kunyange zvazvo matumor anogona kuitika pazera ripi zvaro)
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yematumor emafupa kana zvirwere zvemagariro
• Kurapwa kwakapfuura kwe radiation
• Sisitimu yekudzivirira yakasimba
• Mamiriro ezvemagariro akati senge neurofibromatosis

Kune matumor epakutanga emutsipa, zera rinogona kuva chinhu, nemamwe marudzi akajairika muvana nevakuru vechidiki, nepo vamwe vanowanzoita kuti vakuru vakwegura. Rudzi rwegenderi runogona kutambawo basa mune dzimwe mhando dzevertebral tumors.

Ndeapi matambudziko anogona kuitika evertebral tumors?

Vertebral tumors inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba akati, kunyanya nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo pedyo ne spinal cord yako nema nerve roots. Chinhu chinonyanya kunetseka ndechekudzvanywa kwe spinal cord, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwenguva refu kwema nerves kana zvisina kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Kudzvanywa kwe spinal cord yako kana ma nerves kunogona kukonzera kushaya simba kwenguva refu, kusanzwa, kana kunyange kuora kwemuviri pasi penzvimbo yematumor. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kufamba, kushandisa maoko ako, kana kudzora matumbo ako nebara.

• Kudzvanywa kwe spinal cord kunokonzera kushaya simba kwema nerves
• Kusagadzikana kwemutsipa uye njodzi yekuputsika kwemutsipa
• Kushaya simba kwenguva refu kana kuora kwemuviri
• Kurasikirwa nekudzora kwematumbo kana bhara
• Kurwadziwa kwenguva refu kuri kuoma kudzora
• Kudzikira kufamba uye mhando yehupenyu

Vertebral tumors inogonawo kusimbisa chimiro chefupa chemutsipa wako, zvichiita kuti ive nyore kuputsika kunyange nekutambudzika kushoma kana mabasa akajairika. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, matumor makuru anogona kukonzera kuora kwemutsipa kana kurasikirwa kukuru kureba.

Mashoko akanaka ndeawo kuti matambudziko mazhinji aya anogona kudzivirirwa kana kuderedzwa nekuonekwa pakutanga nekurapwa kwakakodzera. Kuongororwa nguva dzose nekurapwa nekukurumidza kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa ndizvo zvakakosha kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba.

Vertebral tumor inoziviswa sei?

Kuziva vertebral tumor kazhinji kunotanga nachiremba wako achitora nhoroondo yakakwana yezvehutano uye achiita bvunzo yemuviri. Vachabvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako, pavakatanga, uye kana uine nhoroondo yekenza kana zvimwe zvirwere zvehutano zvinokosha.

Bvunzo yemuviri ichava nechokuita nemutsipa wako, basa rema nerves, uye hutano hwese. Chiremba wako achaedza reflexes yako, simba retsandanyama, uye kunzwa kuti aone kana tumor iri kukanganisa sisitimu yako yemanyorero.

Kudzidza kwemafirimu kwakakosha pakuzivisa vertebral tumors. MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) kazhinji ndiyo bvunzo inobatsira zvikuru nekuti inopa mifananidzo yakakwana yemafupa ako netishu dzakapfava, kusanganisira spinal cord yako nema nerves. CT (computed tomography) scans inogona kushandiswawo kuti uwane maonero akanaka emafupa.

Kana mifananidzo ikaratidza tumor, iwe ungada biopsy kuti uone kana iri benign kana malignant uye rudzi rwemaselo aripo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutora sampuli diki yetishu, kazhinji kuburikidza nembambo inotungamirwa nemifananidzo. Kuongororwa kweropa kunogona kuitwawo kutsvaga tumor markers kana zviratidzo zvekenza kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako.

Kurapa kwevertebral tumors ndekupi?

Kurapa kwevertebral tumors kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei, kusanganisira rudzi rwe tumor, saizi yayo nenzvimbo, kana iri benign kana malignant, uye hutano hwako hwese. Zvinangwa zvikuru ndekuderedza zviratidzo, kuchengetedza kana kudzoreredza basa rema nerves, uye kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwemutsipa.

Kune matumor akanaka asingakonzere zviratidzo, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuongororwa kwakanyatsojeka nekuongororwa kwenguva dzose kwemifananidzo panzvimbo pekurapwa nekukurumidza. Nzira iyi, inonzi watchful waiting, inokubvumira kudzivirira nzira dzisingakoshi uchivimbisa kuti tumor haikuri kana kukonzera matambudziko.

Kana kurapwa kuchidikanwa, sarudzo dzakati wandei dziripo:

• Kuoperezha kubvisa tumor kana kuderedza kudzvanywa pama nerves
• Kurapwa kwe radiation kudzikisa tumor
• Chemotherapy kune dzimwe mhando dzematumor anokuvadza
• Mishonga inorwisa kenza chaiyo kune dzimwe mhando dzekenza
• Nzira dzisingakoshi senge vertebroplasty kana kyphoplasty
• Nzira dzekudzora kurwadziwa

Kuoperezha kunogona kusanganisira kubvisa chikamu kana zvese zve tumor, kusimbisa mutsipa wako nehardware, kana zvose zviri zviviri. Nzira chaiyo inoenderana nenzvimbo yematumor uye mamiriro ako pachako.

Kune matumor ekupararira, kurapwa kazhinji kunotarisa pakudzora kenza huru uchitarisira zviratidzo zvine chekuita nemutsipa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kusanganiswa kwe radiation, systemic therapy, uye matanho ekutsigira.

Nzira yekutarisira vertebral tumors pamba?

Kunyangwe kurapwa kwechiremba kuchikosha kune vertebral tumors, kune zvinhu zvakati wandei zvaunogona kuita pamba kuti utsigire hutano hwako hwese uye kunaka kwako panguva yekurapwa. Kudzora kurwadziwa kazhinji chinhu chakakosha, uye timu yako yekurapa inogona kushanda newe kuti uite chirongwa chakakwana.

Mabasa akapfava uye maekisesaizi e physical therapy, sezvakakurudzirwa nechikurapa chako, anogona kubatsira kuchengetedza simba rako nekufamba. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kudzivirira mabasa anogona kuisa kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya pamutsipa wako kana njodzi yekukuvara.

Nzira dzekudzora kurwadziwa dzinogona kusanganisira mishonga yakanyorwa, kupisa kana kutonhora, kutambanudza zvishoma nezvishoma, uye nzira dzekudzikama. Vamwe vanhu vanoona kuti kufungisisa, kufema kwakadzama, kana dzimwe nzira dzekuderedza kushushikana zvinovabatsira kuti vagone kurarama nekurwadziwa nezvinhu zvepfungwa zvechirwere chavo.

Kuchengetedza chikafu chakanaka kunova chinhu chakakosha kana uri kuita kurapwa kwenza. Kudya chikafu chakaenzana kunogona kubatsira kutsigira sisitimu yako yekudzivirira uye kupa simba rekuporesa. Kana uri kuwana zviratidzo kubva pakurapwa zvinokanganisa chido chako chekudya, taura nechikurapa chako nezvezano rekuchengetedza chikafu chakanaka.

Unofanira kugadzirira sei kuenda kuchiremba?

Kugadzirira kuenda kuchiremba kunogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana zvakanyanya kubva panguva yako nechikurapa chako. Tanga nekunyora zviratidzo zvako zvese, kusanganisira pavakatanga, chii chinoita kuti zvive nani kana kuipa, uye zviri kukanganisa sei hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva.

Uye uunze runyorwa rwakakwana remishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mishonga inowanikwa pasina chitupa uye zvinowedzerwa. Kana uine ongororo dzefirimu dzapfuura kana rekodhi dzehutano dzine chekuita nemutsipa wako kana nhoroondo yekenza, uunzewo makopi aya.

Gadzira runyorwa remibvunzo yaunoda kubvunza chiremba wako. Usanetseka nezvekubvunza mibvunzo yakawanda - timu yako yekurapa inoda kukubatsira kunzwisisa mamiriro ako uye sarudzo dzekurapa. Funga nezvekutora nhengo yemhuri kana shamwari inogona kukubatsira kuyeuka ruzivo rwakakosha rwakakurukurwa panguva yekuenda kuchiremba.

Funga nezvenhoroondo yako yehutano, kunyanya chero matambudziko emutsipa apfuura, chirwere chekenza, kana nhoroondo yemhuri yematumor emafupa. Iyi ruzivo inogona kupa mazano anokosha kune chiremba wako.

Chii chinonyanya kukosha nezve vertebral tumors?

Chinhu chakakosha chokuyeuka nezve vertebral tumors ndechekuti kuonekwa pakutanga nekurapwa kunogona kuita musiyano mukuru mubasa rako. Kunyangwe chirwere ichi chinogona kunzwa chinotyisa, matumor mazhinji evertebral anorapika, uye kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yekurapa kuri kuramba kuchivandudza sarudzo dzekurapa uye mhando yehupenyu kwevarwere.

Usarega kurwadziwa kwemutsipa kunoramba kuripo, kunyanya kana kuri kwakasiyana nekurwadziwa kwemutsipa kwawakambova nako kare. Vimba nemuviri wako - kana chimwe chinhu chisinganzwiki, zvakakosha kuti chiongororwe nemunyanzvi wehutano.

Yeuka kuti kuva ne vertebral tumor hakusi kukutsanangurira iwe kana ramangwana rako. Nekurapwa kwakakodzera kwechiremba, vanhu vakawanda vane vertebral tumors vanoramba vachirarama hupenyu hwazvo hwese, hwese. Timu yako yekurapa iripo kukutsigira nhanho imwe neimwe, kubva pakuziva kusvika pakurapa uye kupfuura.

Mibvunzo inobvunzwa kazhinji nezve vertebral tumors

Vertebral tumors inogona kudzivirirwa here?

Matumor mazhinji evertebral haagoni kudzivirirwa nekuti zvikonzero zvavo chaizvo kazhinji hazvizivisiwi. Zvisinei, kuchengetedza hutano hwakanaka hwese, kudzivisa fodya, kuderedza kushandiswa kwe doro, uye kutevera mazano ekutarisa kenza kunogona kuderedza njodzi yako yekuwana kenza inogona kupararira kumutsipa. Kana uine nhoroondo yekenza, kutarisirwa kwenguva dzose kwakakosha pakuzivisa pakutanga chero kudzokera kana kupararira.

Matumor ese evertebral ane kenza here?

Kwete, matumor ese evertebral haana kenza. Mazhinji akanaka, zvinoreva kuti haaparariri kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako. Zvisinei, kunyange matumor akanaka anogona kukonzera zviratidzo kana akadzvanyirira ma nerves kana zvikamu zviri pedyo. Nzira chete yekuziva kana tumor iri benign kana malignant ndeyekuongororwa kwakakodzera kwechiremba, kusanganisira kudzidza kwemafirimu uye kazhinji biopsy.

Vertebral tumors inokura nekukurumidza sei?

Mwero wekukura kwevertebral tumors unochinja zvakanyanya zvichienderana nerudzi rwe tumor. Mamwe matumor akanaka anogona kukura zvishoma nezvishoma kwemakore, nepo matumor anokuvadza anokura nekukurumidza anogona kukura nekukonzera zviratidzo nekukurumidza zvikuru, dzimwe nguva kwemavhiki kana mwedzi. Ndosaka zvakakosha kusakurumidza kutsvaka kurapwa kana uine zviratidzo zvinotyisa.

Ndichada kuoperezwa here nekuda kwevertebral tumor?

Kwete munhu wese ane vertebral tumor anoda kuoperezwa. Sarudzo inoenderana nezvinhu senge rudzi rwe tumor, saizi, nzvimbo, kana iri kukonzera zviratidzo, uye hutano hwako hwese. Matumor mamwe anogona kurapwa zvakakwana ne radiation therapy, chemotherapy, kana dzimwe nzira dzisingakoshi dzekurapa. Timu yako yekurapa ichaita newe kuti uone chirongwa chakanaka chekurapa chemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ndingaita maekisesaizi here kana ndine vertebral tumor?

Mazano emaekisesaizi anoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo, kusanganisira nzvimbo yematumor, saizi, uye kana iri kukanganisa kugadzikana kwemutsipa wako kana basa rema nerves. Kunyange zvazvo mamwe mabasa akapfava angabatsira, vamwe vangakuvadza. Gara uchibvunza nechikurapa chako usati watanga kana kuramba chero chirongwa chemaekisesaizi. Vangakutumira kune physical therapist anoziva kushanda nevanhu vane matambudziko emutsipa.