Chii chinonzi Acarbose: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yemuviri uye Zvimwe

Acarbose mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unobatsira vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga cheType 2 kudzora mazinga avo eshuga yeropa mushure mekudya. Inoshanda nekunonotsa nekukurumidza kwemuviri wako unoputsa uye kutora makabhohaidhireti kubva muzvokudya, izvo zvinodzivirira izvo zvinokwira zvakanyanya mushuga yeropa zvinogona kuitika mushure mekudya.

Mushonga uyu ndewechikwata chemishonga inonzi alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. Funga nezvazvo semabhureki akapfava ekuita kwako kwekugaya - haimisi kutora makabhohaidhireti zvachose, asi inoita kuti zviitike zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakatsiga.

Chii chinoshandiswa Acarbose?

Acarbose inonyanya kunyorerwa kubatsira vanhu vakuru vane chirwere cheshuga cheType 2 kudzora mazinga avo eshuga yeropa. Chiremba wako angakurudzira mushonga uyu kana kudya uye kurovedza muviri chete zvisina kukwana kuchengeta mazinga ako eglucose mumwero wakanaka.

Mushonga uyu unobatsira zvikuru vanhu vanowana shuga yeropa yakakwira mushure mekudya. Inowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yeshuga senge metformin kana insulin, ichigadzira nzira yakazara yekudzora shuga yeropa.

Vamwe vanachiremba vanonyorawo acarbose kubatsira kudzivirira chirwere cheshuga cheType 2 muvanhu vane prediabetes. Muzviitiko izvi, inogona kubatsira kunonotsa kufambira mberi kubva ku prediabetes kuenda kushuga zvizere nekuvandudza maitiro emuviri wako anobata makabhohaidhireti.

Acarbose Inoshanda Sei?

Acarbose inoshanda nekudzivisa ma enzymes chaiwo mudumbu rako diki anonzi alpha-glucosidases. Ma enzymes aya ane basa rekupwanya makabhohaidhireti akaoma uye shuga kuita shuga dzakareruka dzinogona kutora muviri wako.

Apo acarbose inodzivisa ma enzymes aya, muviri wako unotora makabhohaidhireti zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakatsiga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti panzvimbo yekuwana kukurumidza kwe glucose muropa rako mushure mekudya, iwe unowana kukwira zvishoma nezvishoma, kunodzoreka mumazinga eshuga yeropa.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti acarbose inofungidzirwa semushonga wechirwere cheshuga une simba rakaderera kusvika repakati. Inowanzo deredza shuga yeropa yako mushure mekudya nekumhanya ne20-30%, izvo zvinogona kuita musiyano mukuru mukutarisira kwako chirwere cheshuga kana yakabatana nemamwe marapirwo.

Ndingatora sei Acarbose?

Unofanira kutora acarbose sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji katatu pazuva nekutanga kuruma kwechikafu chikuru chega chega. Kuitora nechikafu kwakakosha nekuti mushonga unofanirwa kunge uripo mudumbu rako kana ma carbohydrates asvika.

Medza piritsi rose nemvura shoma kana kuitsenga nekutanga kuruma kwechikafu chako. Kana ukakanganwa kuitora usati wadyisa, unogona kuitora panguva yekudya kwako, asi haizobatsiri kana ukamirira kusvikira wapedza kudya.

Chiremba wako anowanzo kutanga iwe pamushonga wakaderera, kazhinji 25 mg katatu pazuva, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera pamusoro pemavhiki akati wandei. Iyi nzira yekutanga inobatsira muviri wako kugadzirisa mushonga uye inoderedza mukana wekutsamwa mudumbu.

Haufaniri kutora acarbose nezvokudya zviduku kana zvikafu zvine ma carbohydrates mashoma. Mushonga unonyanya kubatsira kana uchidya chikafu chakapfuma muzvinhu zvakaita sestarch kana shuga senge chingwa, pasta, mupunga, kana zvihwitsi.

Ndingatora Acarbose Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Acarbose inowanzoita mushonga wenguva refu waunozoramba uchitora chero bedzi uchibatsira kutarisira chirwere chako cheshuga nemazvo. Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere cheshuga chetype 2 vanofanira kutora mishonga yavo nguva dzose kuti vachengetedze kutonga kwakanaka kweshuga yeropa.

Chiremba wako achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako kuburikidza nekuongororwa kweropa nguva dzose uye kuongororwa. Vachatarisa mazinga ako eA1C, anoratidza avhareji yeshuga yeropa yako mumwedzi 2-3 yapfuura, kuti vaone kana mushonga uchikushandira zvakanaka.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuderedza mushonga wavo kana kumira kutora acarbose kana vakaita shanduko huru dzemaitiro dzinovandudza kutonga kwavo chirwere cheshuga. Zvisinei, sarudzo iyi inofanira kugara ichiitwa nekutungamirirwa kwemupi wako wehutano, kwete wega.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveAcarbose?

Zvipingamupinyi zvakajairika zveacarbose zvinokanganisa hurongwa hwako hwekugaya chikafu, uye zvinowanzoita zvinyoro uye zvenguva pfupi. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye usina kunetseka kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaitika.

Hezvino zvipingamupinyi zvekugaya zvaungasangana nazvo, kunyanya mumavhiki ako ekutanga ekurapa:

• Gasi uye kuzvimba
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kana kusagadzikana
• Manyoka
• Muviri
• Ruzha rwemudumbu

Zviratidzo izvi zvinoitika nekuti makabhohaidhireti asina kugayiwa anofamba zvakanyanya pasi mugwara rako rekugaya, uko mabhakitiriya anovavira. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti vanhu vazhinji vanowana zvipingamupinyi izvi zvichivandudza zvakanyanya mushure memavhiki 2-4 sezvo muviri wavo uchigadzirisa mushonga.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kusanganisira matambudziko echiropa, kunyange izvi zvichiwanzodiwa. Chiremba wako achatarisa basa rechiropa chako nemiedzo yeropa, kunyanya mugore rekutanga rekurapa.

Kazhinji, vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nekugadzirisa kwemuviri kwakadai sekutsamwa kweganda, kukwenya, kana kuoma kufema. Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo izvi, taura nemupi wako wehutano nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Acarbose?

Acarbose haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatso funga nezve nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuisa. Kune mamiriro akati wandei uye mamiriro apo mushonga uyu ungave usiri sarudzo yakakunakira.

Haufaniri kutora acarbose kana uine mamwe mamiriro ekugaya anogona kuwedzerwa nemigumisiro yemushonga:

• Chirwere chematumbu chinopisa senge chirwere cheCrohn kana ulcerative colitis
• Kuvharika kwematumbu kana nhoroondo yekuvharika kwematumbu
• Chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo
• Chirwere chechiropa kana ma enzymes echiropa akakwira
• Rudzi rwekutanga rwechirwere cheshuga

Chiremba wako achavawo nekuchenjerera pakuraira acarbose kana uine nhoroondo yematambudziko ekugaya kana kana uri kutora mamwe mishonga inogona kuita kuti ishande nayo.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanoyamwisa havawanzo kurairwa acarbose, sezvo pasina tsvakurudzo yakakwana yekusimbisa kuchengeteka kwayo panguva idzi. Chiremba wako achakurukura dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka kana uri kuronga kuva nepamuviri kana uri nepamuviri parizvino.

Mazita eAcarbose Brand

Acarbose inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, nePrecose iri iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando muUnited States. Pharmacy yako inogona kutakura vhezheni yegeneric, iyo ine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye chinoshanda zvakanyanya.

Mune dzimwe nyika, unogona kuona acarbose ichitengeswa pasi pemazita akasiyana emhando senge Glucobay kana Prandase. Zvisinei nezita remhando, mushonga une chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye unoshanda nenzira imwechete.

Generic acarbose inowanzoita mari shoma pane mhando-zita vhezheni uye inoonekwa seinoshanda zvakanyanya. Inishuwarenzi yako inogona kufarira vhezheni yegeneric, iyo inogona kubatsira kuderedza mari yako yemuhomwe.

Acarbose Alternatives

Kana acarbose isingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera matambudziko akawanda, chiremba wako ane mishonga yakati wandei yekufunga. Sarudzo inoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo, mamwe mamiriro ehutano, uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kune dzakasiyana kurapwa.

Mishonga mimwe inobatsira kudzora shuga yeropa mushure memukaka inosanganisira miglitol, iyo inoshanda zvakafanana neacarbose asi inogona kukonzera mashoma matambudziko ekugaya kune vamwe vanhu.

Chiremba wako angangofungawo nezve mhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga yechirwere cheshuga yakaita seDPP-4 inhibitors (yakaita se sitagliptin) kana GLP-1 receptor agonists (yakaita se liraglutide), iyo inogona kubatsira nekudzora shuga yeropa mushure mekudya ichipawo mamwe mabhenefiti.

Metformin inoramba iri mushonga unonyanya kunyorerwa semushonga wekutanga wechirwere cheshuga che mhando 2 uye inowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete kana panzvimbo pe acarbose. Sarudzo yakanakisa kwauri inoenderana nemamiriro ako ehutano uye zvinangwa zvekurapa.

Ko Acarbose iri nani pane Metformin?

Acarbose ne metformin zvinoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana kubatsira kudzora chirwere cheshuga, saka kuenzanisa hazvina kufanana nekuenzanisa maapuro nemaapuro. Mishonga yese ine simba rayo uye inowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete pane sekurapa kunokwikwidzana.

Metformin inowanzoonekwa sekurapa kwekutanga kwechirwere cheshuga che mhando 2 nekuti yakadzidzwa zvakanyanya uye ine mabhenefiti akaratidzwa kuhutano hwemoyo nekudzora uremu. Inoshanda nekuderedza kugadzirwa kweglucose muchiropa chako uye nekuvandudza kunzwisiswa kwe insulin.

Acarbose inonyanya kunangana nekuwedzera kweshuga yeropa mushure mekudya, zvichiita kuti ive inobatsira kune vanhu vane mazinga akanaka eshuga yeropa vasati vadya asi vachinetseka ne glucose yakakwira mushure mekudya. Inowanzo wedzerwa kurapa kwe metformin pane kuitsiva.

Sarudzo pakati pemishonga iyi inoenderana nemaitiro ako eshuga yeropa, kushivirira kwemigumisiro, uye zvinangwa zvako zvehutano. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana kuti kushandisa mishonga yese pamwe chete kunopa kutonga kuri nani kwechirwere cheshuga kupfuura imwe chete.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Acarbose

Q1. Acarbose Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu Vane Chirwere Chemoyo Here?

Hongu, acarbose inowanzoonekwa seyakachengeteka kune vanhu vane chirwere chemoyo uye inogona kunyange kupa mamwe mabhenefiti emoyo. Kusiyana nemimwe mishonga yechirwere cheshuga, acarbose haisi kazhinji inokonzera kuwedzera uremu kana kuwedzera njodzi yematambudziko emoyo.

Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti acarbose inogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yematambudziko emoyo nekugadzirisa kutonga shuga yeropa uye kuderedza kuzvimba. Zvisinei, unofanira kugara uchikurukura mamiriro ako emoyo nachiremba wako usati watanga chero mushonga mutsva.

Q2. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakashandisa Acarbose Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora acarbose yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, unogona kusangana nemigumisiro yakawedzera yekugaya senge gasi, kuzvimba, uye manyoka. Mushonga hauwanzokonzera shuga yeropa yakaderera pachayo.

Taura nachiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane gwara, kunyanya kana usiri kunzwa zvakanaka kana uchisangana nezviratidzo zvakakomba zvekugaya. Inwa mvura yakawanda uye dzivisa chikafu chine makabhohaidhireti akawanda kusvikira zviratidzo zvapera.

Q3. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakakanganwa Dose yeAcarbose?

Kana ukakanganwa kutora acarbose usati wadya kana panguva yekudya, siya dose iyoyo uye tora dose yako inotevera yakarongwa nekudya kwako kunotevera. Usatore dose kaviri kuti ugadzirise iyo yakarasika.

Sezvo acarbose inoshanda zvakananga pamakabhohaidhireti aunodya panguva iyoyo, kuitora maawa mushure mekudya hakuzopa chero rubatsiro. Ingoenderera mberi nehurongwa hwako hwenguva dzose uye edza kumisa zviyeuchidzo kuti zvikubatsire kuyeuka madosi emangwana.

Q4. Ndingamira Rini Kutora Acarbose?

Unofanira kungomira kutora acarbose pasi pekutariswa kwachiremba wako. Kumira kamwechete hakuzokonzeri zviratidzo zvinotyisa zvekubvisa, asi mazinga ako eshuga yeropa anogona kukwira, kunyanya mushure mekudya.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kuderedza kana kumisa acarbose kana chirwere chako cheshuga chichitongwa zvakanaka kuburikidza nekuchinja mararamiro, kana uri kusangana nemigumisiro isingashiviriki, kana kana mamwe mishonga achipa mhedzisiro iri nani. Usambomira kutora mishonga yechirwere cheshuga yakarairwa pasina gwara rechiremba.

Q5. Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Acarbose?

Kunwa doro zvine mwero kunogamuchirika kana uchitora acarbose, asi unofanira kukurukura izvi nachiremba wako. Doro rinogona kukanganisa mazinga eshuga yeropa uye rinogona kuwedzera njodzi yemigumisiro yekugaya.

Ziva kuti kana ukamwa doro uye ukawana shuga yakaderera yeropa, unozofanira kuirapa nemapiritsi e glucose kana gel panzvimbo yeshuga yakajairika kana zvinwiwa zvine shuga, sezvo acarbose inogona kukanganisa nekukurumidza kwemuviri wako kutora shuga yakajairika.