Chii chinonzi Aliskiren: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Mativi eMuviri uye Zvimwe

Aliskiren mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unobatsira kuderedza ropa rakakwira nekudzivisa imwe enzyme mumuviri mako. Iyo ndeyemukirasi yakasarudzika yemishonga yeropa inonzi direct renin inhibitors, iyo inoshanda zvakasiyana nemimwe mishonga yeropa inowanzozivikanwa yaungave wakanzwa nezvayo.

Mushonga uyu unogona kuve chishandiso chinoshanda mukugadzirisa hypertension kana mamwe marapirwo asina kushanda zvakanaka ega. Chiremba wako angangokurudzira aliskiren sechikamu che nzira yakazara yekudzivirira moyo wako nemidzi yeropa kubva kune mhedzisiro yenguva refu yeropa rakakwira.

Chii chinonzi Aliskiren?

Aliskiren mushonga weropa unopiwa nachiremba unoshanda nekudzivisa renin, enzyme inogadzirwa neitsvo dzako. Funga nezve renin seiyo yekutanga domino mune chain reaction iyo inozopedzisira yakwidza ropa rako.

Kusiyana nemimwe mishonga yeropa inoshanda gare gare mune iyi chain reaction, aliskiren inomisa maitiro acho pakutanga. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyanya kubatsira kune vanhu vanoda nzira yakasiyana yekudzora ropa.

Mushonga uyu unouya muchimiro chepiritsi uye unowanzo torwa kamwe chete pazuva. Yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwenguva refu sechikamu chekuenderera mberi kwekutarisira ropa, kwete sekugadzirisa nekukurumidza kune dzimwe nguva kuverenga kwepamusoro.

Chii chinonzi Aliskiren chinoshandiswa?

Aliskiren inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa ropa rakakwira (hypertension) muvanhu vakuru. Chiremba wako angangokurudzira kana ropa rako richiramba richiverenga 140/90 mmHg kana kupfuura, kana kana mamwe mishonga asina kudzikisa nhamba dzako zvakakwana.

Mushonga uyu unowanzo kurairwa kana iwe uchida imwezve kutonga kweropa kupfuura zvauri kuwana kubva kune mamwe madhiragi. Inogona kushandiswa yega kana yakasanganiswa nemimwe mishonga yeropa senge diuretics kana calcium channel blockers.

Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanonyora aliskiren yevanhu vakawana matambudziko kubva kumishonga yekudzikisa ropa. Sezvo ichishanda nenzira yakasiyana, inogona kushandiswa zviri nani nevamwe varwere.

Aliskiren Inoshanda Sei?

Aliskiren inoshanda nekudzivisa renin, enzyme inoburitswa neitsvo dzako kana dzichiona kudzikira kweropa kana kudzikira kweropa. Iyi inofungidzirwa semushonga wepakati nepakati wekudzikisa ropa unotarisana nemudzi weimwe nzira huru yekudzikisa ropa.

Kana renin yakavharwa, haigoni kutanga cascade iyo inozogadzira angiotensin II, chinhu chine simba chinowedzera tsinga dzeropa uye chinowedzera kudzvanywa kweropa. Nekumisa maitiro aya kare, aliskiren inobatsira kuchengeta tsinga dzako dzeropa dzakazorora.

Mishonga inowanzo kutanga kushanda mukati meawa dzekuitora, asi unogona kusanzwa mhedzisiro yakazara kwemavhiki akati wandei. Iyi chiito chinononoka chakanaka nekuti chinobvumira muviri wako kuti ugadzirise zvakanaka kumazinga akaderera ekudzvanywa kweropa.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Aliskiren?

Tora aliskiren sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe pazuva panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega. Unogona kuitora uine chikafu kana usina, asi edza kuenderana nesarudzo yako kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako.

Medza piritsi rose negirazi remvura izere. Usapwanya, kutsenga, kana kuputsa piritsi, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro emishonga mumuviri wako.

Kana uri kutora aliskiren nechikafu, dzivisa chikafu chakakora sezvo chinogona kuderedza mashandiro anonyatsoita muviri wako kutora mishonga. Zvokudya zvakareruka kana kuitora mudumbu risina chinhu zvinoshanda zvakanaka kuti utore zvakanaka.

Edza kutora mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti ikubatsire kuyeuka uye kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana emishonga mumuviri wako. Vanhu vazhinji vanozviwana zvichibatsira kuzvitora nemaitiro avo emangwanani.

Ndinofanira Kutora Aliskiren Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Aliskiren inowanzo perezverwa kuti ishandiswe kwenguva refu, kazhinji kwemwedzi kana makore, sezvo ropa rakakwira rinowanzoita dambudziko renguva refu rinoda kurapwa nguva dzose. Chiremba wako achasarudza nguva yakakodzera zvichienderana nekupindura kwako kwega uye hutano hwako hwese.

Usamira kutora aliskiren kamwe kamwe, kunyangwe ukanzwa zviri nani kana kuverengwa kweropa rako kukavandudzika. Ropa rakakwira kazhinji harina zviratidzo, saka kunzwa zvakanaka hakurevi kuti unogona kumisa mushonga.

Chiremba wako achatarisa ropa rako nemabasa eitsvo nguva dzose paunenge uchitora aliskiren. Zvichienderana nekutarisa uku, vanogona kugadzirisa mushonga wako kana kukupinza kune imwe nzira yekurapa.

Vamwe vanhu vangada kutora mushonga weropa kwemoyo muhupenyu hwavo, asi vamwe vangakwanisa kuderedza kana kumisa kana shanduko dzehupenyu dzichivandudza zvakanyanya hutano hwavo hwemoyo.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveAliskiren?

Semishonga yese, aliskiren inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvitsungirira zvakanaka. Mazhinji emhedzisiro idiki uye anowanzoita nani muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo:

• Manyoka kana chigaro chakasununguka
• Dizziness, kunyanya kana uchimuka nekukurumidza
• Kuneta kana kunzwa kuneta
• Musoro
• Nausea kana dumbu rinogumbuka
• Kurwadziwa kwemumashure
• Kukosora

Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzo gadzirisa mukati memavhiki mashoma muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga. Kana vakaenderera mberi kana kuva dambudziko, taura nachiremba wako nezvekugadzirisa mushonga wako kana nguva.

Kune zvakare zvimwe zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kukomba mhedzisiro iyo inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza:

• Kutenderera kwakanyanya kana kufenda
• Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana pahuro
• Kutadza kufema kana kumedza
• Meno paganda kana mburwa
• Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kujairika
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kwakanyanya
• Zviratidzo zvematambudziko eitsvo (kuchinja mukuyerera kweweti, kuzvimba mumakumbo kana tsoka)

Bata chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana ukaona chero mhedzisiro yakakomba iyi. Kunyange zvichishamisa, zvinogona kuratidza kuita kwakanyanya kunoda kutarisirwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Aliskiren?

Aliskiren haikodzeri munhu wese, uye mamiriro ezvinhu kana mamiriro ezvinhu anoita kuti isashandiswe. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akurudzira mushonga uyu.

Haufaniri kutora aliskiren kana uine chirwere cheshuga uye uri kutorawo ACE inhibitors kana ARBs (mamwe marudzi emishonga yekudzikisa BP). Musanganiswa uyu unowedzera zvakanyanya njodzi yematambudziko akakomba eitsvo uye kudzikira kwakanyanya kweropa.

Vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba kana avo vari pa dialysis vanofanira kudzivisa aliskiren, sezvo ichigona kuwedzera kushanda kweitsvo. Saizvozvowo, kana uine nhoroondo yechirwere chechiropa chakakomba, mushonga uyu haungakodzeri iwe.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri havafaniri kutora aliskiren, sezvo ichigona kukonzera kukuvadza kukuru kumwana ari kukura, kusanganisira matambudziko eitsvo uye kudzikisa BP. Kana uri kuronga kuva nepamuviri kana kuona kuti une pamuviri uchitora aliskiren, bata chiremba wako nekukurumidza.

Vanamai vanoyamwisa vanofanirawo kudzivisa aliskiren, sezvo zvisingazivikanwi kana mushonga uyu uchipinda mumukaka wemazamu uye unogona kukanganisa mwana ari kuyamwisa.

Mazita eAliskiren Brand

Aliskiren inowanikwa pasi pezita rekuti Tekturna muUnited States. Iyi ndiyo fomu inonyanya kurairwa yemushonga uye izvo zvaunogona kuona pabhodhoro rako remishonga.

Kune zvakare mushonga wakasanganiswa unonzi Tekturna HCT, uyo une aliskiren ne hydrochlorothiazide (diuretic). Musanganiswa uyu unoshandiswa kana varwere vachida mishonga miviri yacho kuti vadzore ropa ravo zvakanaka.

Mishonga yakajairika ye aliskiren inowanikwawo, ine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda asi inogona kudhura zvishoma pane iyo brand-name version. Murapi wako wemishonga anogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa kana sarudzo yakajairika yakakunakira.

Zvimwe Zvingashandiswa Panzvimbo pe Aliskiren

Kana aliskiren isiri yako kana isingashande zvakanaka, kune dzimwe sarudzo dzemishonga yeropa inowanikwa. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuwana imwe nzira yakanakisa zvichienderana nezvaunoda uye nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa.

ACE inhibitors senge lisinopril kana enalapril vanowanzoita kurapwa kwekutanga kwekutanga kweropa rakakwira. Vanoshanda nekudzivisa imwe nhanho munzira imwechete iyo aliskiren inotarisa, uye vanhu vazhinji vanovashivirira zvakanaka.

ARBs (Angiotensin Receptor Blockers) senge losartan kana valsartan inopa imwe sarudzo. Mishonga iyi inovharira mhedzisiro ye angiotensin II padanho re receptor uye kazhinji ine mashoma mativi emhedzisiro pane ACE inhibitors.

Calcium channel blockers senge amlodipine kana nifedipine inoshanda nekuzorodza tsinga dzeropa kuburikidza nemaitiro akasiyana zvachose. Vanonyanya kushanda kune vanhu vane matambudziko emoyo.

Diuretics (mapiritsi emvura) senge hydrochlorothiazide anobatsira kudzikisa ropa nekuderedza huwandu hwemvura mutsinga dzako dzeropa. Vanowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yeropa kuti vawane kutonga kuri nani.

Ko Aliskiren Ari Nani Pane Lisinopril?

Aliskiren ne lisinopril zvose zvinoshanda mishonga yeropa, asi zvinoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro akasiyana uye zvine zvakasiyana zvakanakira. Hapana imwe iri

Lisinopril mushonga weACE inhibitor wanga uchishandiswa kwemakumi emakore uye une tsvakurudzo yakawanda inotsigira kushanda kwake. Inowanzo sarudzwa seyekutanga-mutsara kurapwa nekuti yakadzidzwa zvakanaka, inotsungirirwa zvakanaka, uye inowanikwa muchimiro chegeneric.

Aliskiren inogona kusarudzwa kana wakambove nemigumisiro kubva kuACE inhibitors senge lisinopril, kunyanya kukosora kusingaperi. Sezvo aliskiren inoshanda kare mumugwagwa weropa, inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kune vamwe vanhu.

Zvisinei, lisinopril ine zvakanakira zvakaratidzwa kupfuura kudzora ropa, kusanganisira kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu vane kukundikana kwemoyo uye chirwere cheitsvo chine chekuita nechirwere cheshuga. Aliskiren haina tsvakurudzo yakawanda inotsigira izvi zvimwe zvakanakira.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semamwe mamiriro ako ezvokurapa, mishonga iripo, nhoroondo yemigumisiro, uye mutengo pakuita sarudzo pakati pezvisarudzo izvi. Dzimwe nguva kuyedza mishonga yese iri miviri nekufamba kwenguva kunobatsira kuona kuti ndeipi inoshanda zvakanyanya kwauri.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Aliskiren

Aliskiren Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu Vane Chirwere cheShuga Here?

Aliskiren inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka muvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, asi ine zvirambidzo zvakakosha. Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, haufaniri kutora aliskiren pamwe chete neACE inhibitors kana ARBs, sezvo iyi musanganiswa inowedzera zvakanyanya njodzi yematambudziko eitsvo uye kuderera kweropa rinotyisa.

Kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vasiri kutora ACE inhibitors kana ARBs, aliskiren inogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka yekudzora ropa. Chiremba wako achatarisa basa reitsvo dzako zvakanyanya, sezvo chirwere cheshuga chatoisa kushushikana pamatsvo.

Miedzo yeropa yenguva dzose yekutarisa basa reitsvo uye mazinga epotassium akakosha kunyanya kana uine chirwere cheshuga uye uchitora aliskiren. Izvi zvinobatsira kubata chero matambudziko angangoitika kare.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikatora Aliskiren Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana ukatora aliskiren yakawanda netsaona kupfuura yakanyorwa, fonera chiremba wako kana nzvimbo inobata chepfu nekukasira, kunyangwe ukaita zvakanaka. Kutora yakawanda zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kudzikira kweropa kunotyisa, izvo zvingasaita zviratidzo pakarepo.

Zviratidzo zvekuwandisa zvinogona kusanganisira dzungu rakanyanya, kufenda, kusvotwa, kana kunzwa kusimba zvakanyanya. Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukasira.

Usaedze "kugadzirisa" kuwandisa nekusvetuka madosi emangwana. Pane kudaro, tsvaga gwara rekurapa rekuti ungadzokera sei zvakachengeteka kune yako yakajairika dosing schedule.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndakarasikirwa neDosi yeAliskiren?

Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi yealiskiren, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechikamu chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, svetuka dosi yakarasika uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika.

Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dosi yakarasika, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako ridzikire zvakanyanya. Zviri nani kurasikirwa nedosi imwe pane kuisa njodzi yekuwandisa.

Kana iwe uchikanganwa madosi kazhinji, edza kumisa alarm yezuva nezuva kana kushandisa murongi wepiritsi kuti akubatsire kurangarira. Kudya kwezuva nezuva kunokosha pakuchengeta ropa rako richidzora zvakanaka.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Aliskiren?

Unofanirwa kungomira kutora aliskiren pasi pekutungamirirwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe kuverenga kweropa rako kwakavandudzwa. High blood pressure inowanzoita mamiriro echronic anoda kurapwa kwenguva refu kudzivirira matambudziko.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kuderedza kana kumisa aliskiren kana wakaita shanduko huru dzemararamiro dzakavandudza hutano hwako hwemoyo, senge kurasikirwa uremu hwakawanda, kurovedza muviri nguva dzose, kana kuvandudzwa kwekudya.

Usambofa wakamira kutora aliskiren kamwe kamwe, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako riwedzere kusvika pamatanho ane njodzi. Kana shanduko kumishonga yako ichidiwa, chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chekugadzirisa kurapwa kwako zvishoma nezvishoma zvakachengeteka.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Aliskiren?

Nepo huwandu hudiki hwe doro huchigona kuita, zvakanaka kuderedza kunwa doro uchitora aliskiren. Doro rinogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yekudzikisa ropa ye mushonga, zvichikonzera dzungu kana kudonha kwengozi kweropa.

Kana ukanwa doro, ita zvine mwero uye teerera kuti unonzwa sei. Chenjerera zvakanyanya paunomuka, sezvo kusanganiswa kwe aliskiren nedoro kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yedzungu kana kufenda.

Taura nachiremba wako nezvehuwandu hwekushandisa doro, kana paine, kwakachengeteka kwauri uchitora aliskiren. Vanogona kupa gwara rakagadzirirwa iwe zvichibva pahutano hwako hwese nemimwe mishonga yaungave uchitora.