Chii chinonzi Aminophylline: Zvayinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Mativi eMuviri, nezvimwe

Aminophylline mushonga webronchodilator unobatsira kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo kana uine dambudziko rekufema. Iyo musanganiswa we theophylline uye ethylenediamine iyo vanachiremba vanoshandisa zvakanyanya muzvipatara kurapa kurwisa kwakanyanya kweasthma uye mamwe matambudziko ekufema akakomba.

Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatenderedza nzira dzako dzemhepo, zvichiita kuti mhepo iyerere mukati nekubuda mumapapu ako zviri nyore. Iwe unowanzo gamuchira aminophylline kuburikidza neIV kana mamwe marapirwo asina kupa zororo rakakwana panguva yekufema kwemhepo.

Chii chinonzi Aminophylline?

Aminophylline mushonga wemishonga unowanikwa muboka remishonga inonzi xanthines. Iyo inonyanya kuve yakagadziridzwa fomu ye theophylline iyo inonyungudika zviri nani mumvura, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa kwe intravenous.

Mushonga unosanganisa theophylline ne ethylenediamine kugadzira yakagadzikana compound yekujekesa. Iyi musanganiswa inobvumira vanachiremba kuti vaendese iyo inoshanda ingredient zvakananga muropa rako kana iwe uchida zororo rekukurumidza kubva kumatambudziko akakomba ekufema.

Kusiyana nemishonga yemuromo inotora nguva kuti ishande, intravenous aminophylline inogona kutanga kubatsira mukati memaminitsi. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakakosha mumamiriro ekukurumidzira uko kufema kwega kwega kunokosha.

Chii chinonzi Aminophylline chinoshandiswa?

Vanachiremba vanonyanya kushandisa aminophylline kurapa kurwisa kwakanyanya kweasthma kusina kupindura kune mamwe mishonga. Zvakare zvinobatsira kurapa chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) flare-ups uye mamwe matambudziko akakomba ekufema.

Vashandi vako vezvehutano vangafunga nezve aminophylline kana iwe uchisangana nematambudziko ekufema anotyisa anoda kupindira nekukurumidza. Mamiriro akajairika uko mushonga uyu unozviratidza kuve wakakosha anosanganisira akakomba asthma exacerbations, status asthmaticus (kurwisa kwenguva refu kweasthma), uye acute COPD zvikamu.

Mune dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanoshandisawo aminophylline kubatsira neapnea muvana vasati vazvarwa, kunyange kushandiswa uku kusingawanzoitiki. Mushonga uyu unogona kumutsa kufema muvana vachangozvarwa avo masisitimu ekufema asati akura zvakakwana.

Aminophylline Inoshanda Sei?

Aminophylline inoshanda nekudzivisa mamwe ma enzymes mumuviri wako anokonzera kuti tsandanyama dzemhepo dzisungane. Chiito ichi chinobatsira kuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatsetseka dzakapoteredza bronchi yako uye bronchioles, machubhu madiki anotakura mhepo kumapapu ako.

Mushonga uyu zvakare une mhedzisiro yekurwisa kuzvimba uye unogona kubatsira kuderedza kuzvimba mumhepo yako. Uyezve, inokurudzira kufema kwako, ichikurudzira muviri wako kuti ufeme zvakanyanya panguva yezviitiko zvakakomba.

Funga nezve aminophylline semushonga wakasimba zvishoma uyo wakachengeterwa mamiriro akakomba. Haina simba seimwe mishonga yekukurumidzira yekufema, asi yakasimba kupfuura mishonga yakawanda yemuromo yaungatora zuva rega rega yeasthma kana COPD.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Aminophylline?

Iwe hauzotore aminophylline iwe pachako - inogara ichipiwa nenyanzvi dzehutano muchipatara kana munzvimbo yekiriniki. Mushonga uyu unouya semvura yakajeka inojowekwa zvakananga mutsinga yako kuburikidza neIV line.

Chikwata chako chekurapa chichanyatso kudzora muyero uye kumhanya kwekushandisa zvichibva pauremu hwako, zera, uye kuoma kwemamiriro ako. Vachakutarisa zvakanyanya panguva yekuiswa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uri kupindura zvakanaka uye usiri kusangana nechero mhedzisiro isina kunaka.

Sezvo aminophylline ichikanganisa kurova kwemoyo wako uye inogona kuita nemamwe ma substansi, hauzofaniri kunetseka nezve zvirambidzo zvekudya. Zvisinei, udza chikwata chako chehutano nezve chero caffeine yawakashandisa nguva pfupi yadarika, sezvo zvinhu zvese zviri zviviri zvine mhedzisiro yakafanana pamuviri wako.

Ndingatora Aminophylline Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwemushonga weaminophylline kunoenderana zvachose nekukurumidza kufema kwako kunovandudza uye kuti mamiriro ako akakomba sei. Vanhu vazhinji vanogamuchira mushonga uyu kwemaawa mashoma chete kusvika kumazuva mashoma panguva yechirwere chakakomba.

Vanachiremba vako vachatarisa kufema kwako, kurova kwemoyo, uye mazinga eropa emushonga kuti vaone kuti zvakachengeteka rinhi kumisa. Kana kufema kwako kwagadziriswa uye uri kupindura zvakanaka kune dzimwe nzira dzekurapa, vachaderedza zvishoma nezvishoma aminophylline dose.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, aminophylline inoshanda semushonga webhiriji - kukubatsira kuburikidza nedambudziko kusvikira mishonga yako yenguva dzose ichikwanisa kutora zvakare. Iwe ungangodaro uchidzokera kumishonga yako yeasthma kana COPD kana njodzi yapfuura.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveAminophylline?

Kufanana nemishonga yese, aminophylline inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese achizviona. Zvinhu zvakajairika zvaungacherechedza zvinosanganisira kusvotwa, kurwadziwa nemusoro, uye kunzwa uchidedera kana kusagadzikana.

Paunenge uchigamuchira aminophylline, unogona kusangana neizvi zvakajairika zvinokonzeresa izvo zvinowanzo gadzirisa muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga:

• Kusvotwa uye dumbu rinogumbuka
• Kurwadziwa nemusoro uye dzungu
• Kunzwa kutya kana kushushikana
• Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza
• Kutadza kurara
• Kudedera kana kudedera

Izvi zvinokonzeresa zvinowanzo manejwa uye zvinowanzoita kuti zvivandudze sezvo mushonga uchibatsira kufema kwako. Chikwata chako chehutano chichakutarisa kune chero zviratidzo zvinonetsa.

Zvimwe zvakakomba zvinokonzeresa hazviwanzoitiki asi zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira matambudziko akakomba emoyo, kubatwa, kana zviratidzo zvekuita chepfu senge kurutsa kusingaperi kana kuvhiringidzika.

Zvimwe zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakomba zvinokonzeresa izvo timu yako yekurapa inotarisa zvinosanganisira:

• Kurova kwemoyo kwakanyanya kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva
• Kutambudzika kana convulsions
• Kurutsa kwakanyanya kusingamire
• Kuvhiringidzika kwakanyanya kana kufara
• Zviratidzo zvekuita allergic zvakadai serashi kana kuoma kumedza

Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti iwe uchave uri muchivakwa chekurapa uko nyanzvi dzakadzidziswa dzinogona kukurumidza kugadzirisa chero mhedzisiro inogona kuitika. Vachagadzirisa kurapwa kwako sezvinodiwa kuti vakuchengetedze uye vakunyaradzewo.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Aminophylline?

Vanhu vakati wandei havafaniri kugamuchira aminophylline nekuda kwekuwedzera njodzi yematambudziko. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa usati wapa mushonga uyu.

Unogona kunge usiri munhu akakodzera aminophylline kana uine chirwere chemoyo chakanyanya, maronda epeptic anoshanda, kana nhoroondo yekutambudzika. Vanhu vane chirwere chechiropa vanodawo kufunga zvakakosha sezvo mushonga uyu uchigadziriswa nechiropa.

Chikwata chako chehutano chichava nekuchenjerera kana iwe ukawira mune chero imwe yemhando idzi:

• Kusagadzikana kwakanyanya kwemoyo
• Mimba inoshanda kana maronda emudumbu
• Nhoroondo yekutambudzika kana epilepsy
• Chirwere chechiropa chakanyanya
• Hyperthyroidism (thyroid inoshanda zvakanyanya)
• Kuzivikanwa allergy kune theophylline kana ethylenediamine

Kunyangwe uine imwe yemamiriro aya, vanachiremba vako vanogona kushandisa aminophylline kana mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi. Vachangokutarisa zvakanyanya uye vanogona kugadzirisa muyero zvinoenderana.

Aminophylline Mazita eBrand

Aminophylline inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand, kunyangwe ichiwanzonzi nezita rayo re generic muzvipatara. Mamwe mazita akajairika ebrand anosanganisira Phyllocontin uye Truphylline.

Mumamiriro ekukurumidzira, unogona kunzwa vapi vanopa hutano vachitaura nezvazvo nemazita akasiyana zvichienderana nemhando chaiyo yavanoshandisa. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti ese mavhezheni ane chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda chinobatsira kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokutsiva Aminophylline

Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kushanda senzira yekutsiva aminophylline yekurapa matambudziko ekufema akakomba. Vanachiremba vako vanogona kusarudza dzimwe sarudzo zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye nhoroondo yako yekurapa.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika zvinosanganisira mamwe ma bronchodilators se albuterol, ipratropium, kana corticosteroids senge methylprednisolone. Kune kurwiswa kwakakomba kweasthma, vanachiremba vanogona zvakare kushandisa magnesium sulfate kana epinephrine.

Sarudzo yemushonga inoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekuti unoda rubatsiro nekukurumidza sei, mamwe mamiriro ako ehutano, uye maitiro ako kumishonga munguva yakapfuura. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichasarudza sarudzo yakanakisa yemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Aminophylline iri Nani Pane Theophylline?

Aminophylline uye theophylline mishonga ine hukama, neaminophylline iri fomu rakagadziridzwa iro rakakodzera kushandiswa kwe intravenous. Hapana imwe iri

Aminophylline inoda kungwarira kwakakosha muvanhu vane chirwere chemoyo, asi inogona kushandiswa kana zvichidikanwa. Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa kumhanya kwemoyo wako uye rhythm, saka vanachiremba vanonyatso tarisa varwere vemoyo panguva yekurapa.

Chikwata chako chekurapa chichayera mabhenefiti ekufema kuri nani pamwe chete nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika kumoyo wako. Vanogona kushandisa madosi madiki kana kuongorora kakawanda kuti vave nechokwadi chekuchengeteka kwako panguva yekurapa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndichiwana Zvinhu Zvisina Kunaka kubva kuAminophylline?

Sezvo aminophylline ichipiwa munzvimbo yekurapa, unofanira kuudza mukoti wako kana chiremba nezve chero zvinhu zvisina kunaka zvaunowana. Usamirira kana kuedza kuzvigadzirisa - kunyange zviratidzo zvidiki zvakakosha kuzivisa.

Chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kugadzirisa kurapwa kwako nekukurumidza kana zvichidikanwa. Vanogona kuderedza kumhanya kwe infusion, kukupa mishonga yekuwedzera yekurwisa mhedzisiro, kana kuchinja kune imwe nzira yekurapa zvachose.

Ndingava neCaffeine Ndichigamuchira Aminophylline?

Zvakanaka kudzivisa caffeine uchigamuchira aminophylline, sezvo zvinhu zvese zvine mhedzisiro yakafanana pamuviri wako. Kuva nazvo zvese kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yezvinhu zvisina kunaka zvakaita sekuzununguka, kukurumidza kwemoyo, uye kuoma kurara.

Regai chikwata chako chehutano chizive kana watora caffeine nguva pfupi yadarika, kusanganisira kofi, tii, zvinwiwa zve simba, kana chokoreti. Vanogona kuisa ruzivo urwu muchirongwa chako chekurapa kuti vakuchengetedze uye vakunyaradzewo.

Aminophylline Inoshanda Sei Nekukurumidza?

Aminophylline inowanzo kutanga kushanda mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu-30 kana ichipiwa intravenously. Unogona kuona kufema kwako kuchiva nyore nekukurumidza, kunyangwe mhedzisiro izere inogona kutora kusvika awa kuti ivandudze.

Chikwata chako chekurapa chichatarisa mhinduro yako nguva dzose uye chigadzirise kurapwa sezvinodiwa. Kana iwe usinganzwe kuvandudzwa mukati menguva yakakodzera, vanogona kuwedzera dose kana kuyedza mishonga yekuwedzera.

Ndichada Kuchengetwa Here Mushure meKurapwa neAminophylline?

Vanhu vazhinji vachada kuchengetwa mushure mekuwana aminophylline, kunyanya kana yakapiwa panguva yekurwisa kwakanyanya kweasthma kana COPD flare-up. Chikwata chako chekuchengetwa kwehutano chichada kuona kuti kufema kwako kunoramba kwakagadzikana uye kugadzirisa mishonga yako yenguva refu kana zvichidikanwa.

Ungada kuona chiremba wako wenguva dzose kana pulmonologist mukati memazuva mashoma kuti uongorore zvakakonzera dambudziko uye maitiro ekudzivirira zviitiko zveramangwana. Vanogona zvakare kugadzirisa mishonga yako yezuva nezuva kuti ipe kutonga kuri nani kwehutano hwako.