Musanganiswa we antihistamine, decongestant, uye anticholinergic (inwiwa nemumuromo)

Allerx-D, Dallergy, Extendryl JR, Extendryl SR, Phenylephrine CM, Rescon ER, Stahist

MunaNovember 2000, Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakaburitsa chiziviso chehutano veruzhinji pamusoro pe phenylpropanolamine (PPA) nekuda kwenjodzi yekurova kweropa. FDA, ichiyamurwa nemhedzisiro yekurongwa kwekutsvagisa, yakakumbira vagadziri kuti varege kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvine PPA uye kuti varwere vashande nevanachiremba vavo kuti vasarudze zvigadzirwa zvekutsiva. Zvisanganiswa zve antihistamine, decongestant, uye anticholinergic zvinoshandiswa kurapa kuvhara kwemhino (mhino yakazvimba) uye mhino inoyerera inokonzerwa nemarariya ne / kana fodya. Antihistamines inoshanda nekudzivirira migumisiro yesimbi inonzi histamine, iyo inogadzirwa nemuviri. Histamine inogona kukonzera kukwenya, kusvotwa, mhino inoyerera, uye maziso ane mvura. Antihistamine iri muzvisanganiswa izvi chlorpheniramine. Decongestants mune izvi zvisanganiswa, phenylephrine, uye pseudoephedrine zvinokonzera kuomarara kwema veins eropa. Izvi zvinoita kuti mhino ivhuruke, asi zvinogona zvakare kukonzera kuwedzera kweropa muvarwere vane ropa rakakwirira. Anticholinergics, senge atropine, hyoscyamine, methscopolamine, uye scopolamine inogona kubatsira kuomesa mhino nechipfuva. Zvimwe zvezvinodhaka izvi zvinowanikwa pasina chinyorwa. Usapiye chero mushonga wekokoro nemhino usingadi chinyorwa kumwana ane makore pasi pe4. Kushandisa mishonga iyi kuvana vaduku kwazvo kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba kana anogona kuuraya. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumafomu anotevera emishonga:

Taurai chiremba wenyu kana maimbova nechirwere chisingawanzoitika kana allergic reaction kumishonga iri muchikwata ichi kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo taurai nyanzvi yekutarisira utano wenyu kana mune mamwe marudzi eallergies, sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisingadi kuraira, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakeji kana zvinhu zvakanyatsonaka. Vana vaduku kazhinji vanonyanya kunzwa kupfuura vakuru kumhedzisiro yemushonga uyu. Kuwedzera kweropa, kurota kwakaipa kana kufara kwasingawanzoitika, kusagadzikana, kusagadzikana, kana kusagutsikana kunogona kuitika zviri nyore muvana. Uyewo, kana anticholinergics ikaunzwa kuvana munguva yekunaya kwemhepo inopisa, kuwedzera kukurumidza kwemhuka yemuviri kunogona kuitika, izvo zvinogona kutungamira pakurohwa nekushisa. Muvana vacheche nevana, kunyanya avo vane spastic paralysis kana kukuvara kwepfungwa, mushonga uyu unogona kunge uchiita zvakanyanya kukonzera matambudziko akakomba. Usapa chero mishonga yekukosora nekuzara (OTC) kumwana ane makore pasi pe4. Kushandisa mishonga iyi muvana vaduku kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba kana anogona kuuraya. Kusagadzikana kana kurasikirwa nekuyeuka, kutsvaga kwakaoma uye kunorwadza, kuzvinzwa musoro, hope, kuoma kwemukanwa, kana kuita (kutambudzika) kunogona kuitika zviri nyore muvakuru, avo kazhinji vanonyanya kunzwa kupfuura vakuru vaduku kumhedzisiro yemushonga uyu. Uyewo, kurota kwakaipa kana kufara kwasingawanzoitika, kusagadzikana, kusagadzikana, kana kusagutsikana kunogona kuitika zviri nyore muvarwere vakwegura. Uyezve, kurwadziwa kwemaziso kunogona kuitika, izvo zvinogona kuva chiratidzo cheglaucoma. Kune zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemakombineni aya, zvinotevera zvinoshanda: Zvikamu zviduku zveantihistamines, decongestants, uye anticholinergics zvinogona kupinda mukati me mukaka wemukaka. Kushandiswa hakukurudzirwi sezvo mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera matambudziko, sekufara kwasingawanzoitika kana kusagutsikana, mwana anoyamwisa. Uyewo, sezvo mushonga uyu unoderedza kuyerera kwemuviri, zvinogoneka kuti kuyerera kwemukaka wemukaka kunogona kuderedzwa muvakadzi vamwe. Kunyange zvazvo mishonga yakati haifanirwe kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungaita. Munyaya idzi, chiremba wenyu angada kuchinja chiyero, kana mamwe matanho angave achidiwa. Kana uri kutora chero mishonga iyi, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yekutarisira utano wenyu izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga iri pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nechinangwa chavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mishonga iri muchikwata ichi nechero mishonga inotevera hakurudzirwi. Chiremba wenyu angasarudza kusakubata nemushonga uri muchikwata ichi kana kuchinja mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Kushandisa mishonga iri muchikwata ichi nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakurudzirwi, asi kunogona kudiwa mune dzimwe nguva. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wenyu angachinja chiyero kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mishonga yose. Mishonga yakati haifanirwe kushandiswa panguva yekudya kana pedyo nekurima kana kudya marudzi akati akati ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungaita. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kurukurai nehutano hwako hwekutarisira utano kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nezvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemishonga iri muchikwata ichi. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya: