Chii chinonzi Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent): Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Migumisiro Yemuviri uye Zvimwe

Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent) mushonga unoponesa hupenyu unogonesa muchetura kubva kumakamba eNorth America akadai semakamba, copperheads, uye cottonmouths. Iyi antivenom inoshanda nekubatanidza kune muchetura mumuviri wenyoka, ichivadzivirira kubva pakukonzera kumwe kukuvadza kumatishu nemitezo yemuviri wako.

Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva akarumwa nenyoka ine muchetura, mushonga uyu unogona kuita mutsauko pakati pekupora uye matambudziko akakomba. Kunzwisisa mashandiro ainoita uye zvekutarisira zvinogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye usina hanya nezve maitiro ekurapa.

Chii chinonzi Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)?

Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent) iantivenom yakakosha yakagadzirwa kubva kumuviri unopesana nemuchetura wenyoka. Inogadzirwa nekubaya huwandu hudiki hwemuchetura mumabhiza kana makwai, wobva waunganidza maantibodies ayo masisitimu avo ekudzivirira anogadzira kurwisa muchetura.

Mushonga uyu ndeweboka rinonzi antivenoms kana antivenins, izvo zvigadzirwa zvebiolojia zvakagadzirirwa kurwisa muchetura wemhuka. Chikamu che

Vanachiremba vanoshandisa mushonga uyu kana mumwe munhu achiratidza zviratidzo zvekuiswa chepfu zvakanyanya, zvakadai sekuzvimba kwakanyanya, matambudziko ekubuda ropa, kana zviratidzo zvekuti chepfu iri kukanganisa nhengo dzakakosha. Haisi kuruma kwese kwenyoka kunoda kurapwa neantivenom, asi kana zvichidikanwa, zvakakosha kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba.

Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unoshandiswawo munzvimbo dzekutsvagisa kudzidza chepfu yenyoka uye kugadzira kurapwa kuri nani. Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwayo kwekutanga uye kwakakosha kunoramba kuri kurapa vanhu vakurumwa nenyoka mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira.

Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent) Inoshanda Sei?

Antivenom iyi inoshanda nekubatanidza zvakananga kune chepfu chepfu mumuviri wako, ichivagadzirisa vasati vakwanisa kukonzera kumwe kukuvadzwa. Funga nezvazvo semushandi wekuchenesa mamorekuru anobata zvinhu zvinokuvadza uye anovaisa kuti zvibviswe.

Muviri unodzivirira muantivenom wakagadzirirwa kuziva uye kubatanidza zvikamu zvechepfu yenyoka. Kana vabatanidzwa pamwe chete, maitiro emuviri wako echisikigo anogona kubvisa chepfu nemuviri unodzivirira kubva muhurongwa hwako zviri nyore.

Izvi zvinoonekwa semushonga wakasimba uye unoshanda kana uchishandiswa zvakakodzera. Inogona kumisa kufambira mberi kwezviratidzo zvekuiswa chepfu uye kubatsira kudzoreredza kumwe kukuvadzwa kwakatoitwa, kunyangwe ichishanda zvakanyanya kana ikapiwa nekukurumidza mushure mekurumwa.

Ndingatora Sei Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)?

Hauzozvitore iwe pachako mushonga uyu - unogara uchipiwa nenyanzvi dzehutano kuburikidza nemutsara weintravenous (IV) muruoko rwako. Chikwata chekurapa chichatanga kuisa zvishoma nezvishoma uye kukutarisa zvakanyanya panguva yese yekuita.

Usati wagamuchira antivenom, ungangoda kuita bvunzo dzeropa kuti uone basa rako rekugwamba uye mamwe mamaki akakosha. Chikwata chako chehutano chichabvunzawo nezveallergy chero ipi zvayo, kunyanya kune mabhiza kana zvigadzirwa zvemakwai, sezvo antivenom ichibva kumhuka idzi.

Kupinza mushonga uyu kunotora maawa akati wandei, uye unofanirwa kugara muchipatara kuti uongororwe. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichatarisa kuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo zvako zvekurumwa nenyoka pamwe chete nekuitika kwemishonga yacho pachayo.

Haufaniri kunetseka nezvekudya kana kunwa chero chinhu chakakosha usati wapiwa mushonga. Chinangwa chikuru ndechokuita kuti mushonga wenyoka upinde mumuviri wako nekukurumidza uye zvakachengeteka sezvinobvira.

Ndingatora Kwenguva Yakareba Sei Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)?

Kureba kwemushonga kunoenderana zvachose nekuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumushonga wenyoka uye kuti kurwadziswa kwako kwakakomba sei. Vanhu vazhinji vanogamuchira mushonga uyu kwemaawa akati wandei panguva yekutanga kwavo kurapwa, asi vamwe vangada mamwe madosi.

Chikwata chako chehutano chichatarisa zviratidzo zvako, basa reropa, uye mamiriro ako ese kuti uone kana uchida mumwe mushonga wenyoka. Vamwe varwere vanovandudzika nekukurumidza nekugara mumushonga kamwe chete, nepo vamwe vane kurwadziswa kwakanyanya vangada madosi anoverengeka mumazuva akati wandei.

Mushure mechikamu chekurapa, ungangogara muchipatara kuti uenderere mberi nekuongororwa. Chikwata chekurapa chinoda kuona kuti mhedzisiro yechipfuro haidzoki uye kuti uri kupora zvakanaka usati waenda kumba.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveAntivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)?

Semushonga chero upi zvake, antivenin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe maitiro akakomba asingawanzoitiki kana akapihwa nenyanzvi dzekurapa dzine ruzivo. Chikwata chako chehutano chichakutarisa zvakanyanya kuti uone chero zviratidzo zvematambudziko panguva uye mushure mekurapa.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo panguva yekurapa:

• Fivha yakapfava kana kutonhora sezvo muviri wako uchipindura kumapuroteni ekune dzimwe nyika
• Meno emuviri kana hives, izvo zvinowanzoonekwa mukati meawa dzekurapa
• Nausea kana kunzwa kusagadzikana panguva yekupinza mushonga
• Kutemwa nemusoro kana kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kwakafanana nekuva nefuru yakapfava
• Kuzvimba kana kutsvuka kutenderedza saiti yeIV

Mhinduro idzi dzinowanzoitika dzinowanzogadziriswa nekutarisirwa kunotsigira uye kazhinji hadzidi kumisa kurapwa. Chikwata chako chekurapa chinogona kukupa mishonga yekubatsira nefivha, kusvotwa, kana kusagadzikana kumwe.

Mhedzisiro yakakomba asi isingawanzoitiki inogona kusanganisira maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic, ndosaka uchizotariswa zvakanyanya. Zviratidzo zvekuita kwakakomba zvinogona kusanganisira kuoma kufema, kuzvimba kwakanyanya, kana kudonha kukuru kweropa.

Pane zvakare mukana wekuvandudza zvinonzi serum sickness, iyo inogona kuitika mazuva mashoma kusvika kumavhiki mushure mekurapa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kwemajoini, fivha, uye rash, asi inorapika uye inowanzoenda nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwekurapa.

Vamwe vanhu vanowana mhinduro dzakanonoka, kusanganisira kurwadziwa kwemajoini kana kuzvimba kunovanduka mazuva akati wandei mushure mekurapa. Kunyangwe zvisingagutsi, izvi zvinonoka mhedzisiro kazhinji hazvina njodzi uye zvinogona kugadziriswa nemishonga inorwisa-kuzvimba.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)?

Sarudzo yekushandisa antivenin inosanganisira kuyera njodzi dzemushonga pamwe nenjodzi dzekusarapwa kwenyoka. Muzviitiko zvakawanda zvekuita chepfu yenyoka, mabhenefiti anopfuura njodzi dzinogona kuitika.

Vanhu vane allergy yakakomba kune zvigadzirwa zvebhiza kana gwai vanotarisana nenjodzi huru dzekuita allergic, asi izvi hazviregi kurapwa otomatiki. Chikwata chako chekurapa chinogona kutora matanho ekuwedzera uye kuve nekurapa kwemamiriro ezvinhu kana zvichidikanwa.

Kana uine nhoroondo yemhinduro dzakakomba kune mamwe mishonga yebhayoloji kana zvigadzirwa zveropa, chikwata chako chehutano chichava nekuchenjerera kwakanyanya. Vanogona kushandisa imwe monitoring kana kukutarisira nemishonga kuderedza njodzi dzekuita.

Kuzvitakura hakudziviriri kushandiswa kweantivenin kana zvichidikanwa zvekurapa. Njodzi dzekusarapwa kwenyoka kumumweya nemwana dzinowanzo pfuura njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekurapa kweantivenin.

Vana vadiki zvikuru nevakuru vangada kushandurwa kwemishonga kana kuongororwa kwakawanda, asi zera rega harina kudzivirira kurapwa. Chinhu chakakosha kuva nenyanzvi dzekurapa dzine ruzivo dzinogona kugadzirisa chirongwa chekurapa sezvinodiwa.

Mazita eBrand eAntivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)

Mishonga iyi inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand, neCroFab iri imwe yeiyo inonyanya kushandiswa muUnited States. Imwe sarudzo iAnavip, iyo iri fomu itsva inogona kuva nezvimwe zvakanakira mune dzimwe nguva.

Zvipatara zvakasiyana uye matunhu anogona kuchengeta mabhurendi akasiyana, asi ese akatenderwa antivenoms ekuvhiwa kwenyoka dzinovhima dzinovhima dzinobata pamusimboti mumwe chete. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichashandisa chero vhezheni iripo uye yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Zita rebrand harisi chinhu chaunoda kunetseka nezvekuzvisarudzira - vanopa hutano hwako vachaita sarudzo iyoyo zvichibva pane zviri kuwanikwa uye zvinoita zvakanaka kwazvo kune yako chaiyo kesi.

Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent) Zvimwe Zvinhu

Pakuva kwenyoka dzinovhima dzinovhima dzeNorth America, kune dzimwe sarudzo dzakasiyana dzeantivenom dziripo, kunyangwe dzese dzichishanda nenzira dzakafanana. CroFab naAnavip ndiyo mikana mikuru, ine misiyano midiki mukuti inogadzirwa sei uye inotungamirirwa sei.

Mune dzimwe nguva, kutarisirwa kunotsigira pasina antivenom kunogona kukodzera kune envenomations yakapfava. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira manejimendi erwadzo, kutarisirwa kwemavanga, uye kunyatsoongorora kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichifambira mberi.

Zvisinei, hapana mushonga wekumba kana imwe nzira yekupfuura-iyo-counter inogona kutsiva kurapwa kwakakodzera kweantivenom pakuva kwenyoka kwakakosha. Mishonga yechinyakare yakaita setourniquets, aizi, kana

Ko Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent) Zviri Nani Kudarika Zvimwe Zvokurapa Zvokurumwa Nenyoka?

Antivenin yakagadzirirwa zvakananga kuti ishande kurwisa muchetura wenyoka, zvichiita kuti ishande zvakanyanya kupfuura kungotsigira chete kana paine muchetura wakawanda. Kunyange zvokurapa zvinotsigira zvakaita semushonga wemarwadzo nekuchengetwa kwemaronda zvakakosha, hazvigoni kumisa muchetura kuti usakonzere kukuvadzwa kunoenderera mberi.

Kana tichienzanisa nezvokurapa zvekare zvaimboshandiswa kare, antivenoms yemazuva ano yakachengeteka zvikuru uye inoshanda zvakanyanya. Zvakare zvakacheneswa zvakanyanya, izvo zvinoderedza njodzi yekuti munhu ave nezvinhu zvinomukonzera muviri.

Antivenoms itsva seAnavip inogona kuva nezvakanakira pamusoro pezvigadzirwa zvekare, zvichida zvichida zvinoda madosi mashoma kana kukonzera migumisiro mishoma. Zvisinei, chero antivenom yakatenderwa iri nani zvikuru kupfuura kusashandisa chero kurapwa kwokurumwa nenyoka kwakakomba.

Chinoita kuti antivenom ive nani kune zvimwe zvokurapa chiito chayo chakatarisana nechepfu. Mishonga yekurwadziwa, maantibiotics, uye kumwe kutarisirwa kunobatsira, asi havagone kugadzirisa chikonzero chemuchetura sezvinogona antivenom.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Pamusoro peAntivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)

Ko Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent) Yakachengeteka Kuvanhu vane Chirwere Chemoyo?

Antivenin inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka muvanhu vane chirwere chemoyo, kunyange zvazvo kuongorora kwakawanda kungadiwa. Mushonga wacho hauna zvakananga kukanganisa basa remoyo, asi kushushikana kwemuchetura uye kurapwa kunogona kuisa kushushikana kwakawanda pahutano hwemoyo.

Chikwata chako chekurapa chichatarisa rhythm yemoyo wako uye kudzvanywa kweropa zvakanyanya kana uine matambudziko emoyo aripo. Vanogonawo kugadzirisa nekukurumidza kwavanopa antivenom kuti vaderedze chero kushushikana kwemoyo.

Chinhu chikuru chekufunga ndechokuti kurapwa kwenyoka isina kurapwa kunogona kuva nenjodzi zvikuru kumwoyo wako kupfuura kurapwa kweantivenom. Muchetura wenyoka zhinji unogona kukonzera matambudziko ekubuda ropa uye kuvhunduka, izvo zvinotyisa zvikuru kuvanhu vane chirwere chemwoyo.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikawana Antivenin Yakawanda (Crotalidae Polyvalent) Netsaona?

Haugone kuwana antivenom yakawanda netsaona nekuti inopiwa chete nenyanzvi dzezvokurapa dzakadzidziswa dzinonyatsoverenga uye kuongorora chiyero. Huwandu hwaunowana hunobva pazviratidzo zvako uye kupindura kurapwa, kwete chete uremu hwako.

Kana iwe waizowana zvakawanda kupfuura zvaitarisirwa, timu yako yezvokurapa yaizokutarisa zvakanyanya kuti uone mhedzisiro yakaita sekuita allergic kana chirwere cheserum. Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kutsungirira madosi ekuwedzera pasina matambudziko akakomba.

Kunetseka kukuru kazhinji kuwana antivenom shoma pane yakawanda. Chikwata chako chehutano chichachinja chiyero zvichienderana nekuti zviratidzo zvako zvinopindura sei uye zvinogona kupa madosi ekuwedzera kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeAntivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)?

Haugone kukanganwa dose yeantivenom nekuti inopiwa munzvimbo yekurapa inodzorwa uko nyanzvi dzinotungamira kurapwa kwako kwese. Chikwata chekurapa chinoona kuti unoda antivenom riini uye yakawanda sei zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako zviripo.

Kana iwe uchida madosi akawanda, timu yako yehutano ichavaisa zvakakodzera. Vachatarisa mamiriro ako nguva dzose uye havazokuregi uchikanganwa kurapwa kunodiwa.

Nguva yekupa madosi eantivenom inobva mukupindura kwako kwekiriniki pane chirongwa chakasimba, saka hapana chinhu chakadai se

Hauasarudzi kuti unomira rini kurapwa nemushonga weantivenin - chikwata chako chekurapa chinoita sarudzo iyi zvichibva pazviratidzo zvako nemigumisiro yemu laboratory. Kurapwa kunomira kana mamiriro ako akagadzikana uye pasina humbowo hwekuenderera mberi kwemigumisiro ye envenomation.

Izvi zvinogona kuitika mushure mekurapa kamwe chete, kana unogona kuda mamwe madosi mumazuva akati wandei. Sarudzo inoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekuti kuruma kwako kwakanga kwakakomba sei, nekukurumidza kwawakagamuchira kurapwa, uye muviri wako unopindura sei.

Chikwata chako chehutano chichatarisa zviratidzo zvakaita sebasa rako rekuvhara ropa, huwandu hwemaplatelet, uye kufambira mberi kwekuzvimba kuti uone kuti unoda antivenom rini.

Ndingagona Kutyaira Mushure meKugamuchira Antivenin (Crotalidae Polyvalent)?

Haufanire kutyaira nekukasira mushure mekuwana kurapwa kweantivenin. Kusanganiswa kwemigumisiro yekuruma kwenyoka, kurapwa kweantivenin, uye migumisiro inogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kutyaira zvakachengeteka.

Unogona kunge uri muchipatara kuti uongororwe kwemaawa angangoita 24-48 mushure mekurapwa, saka kutyaira hakuzove dambudziko rekukasira. Kunyangwe mushure mekubuda, unogona kunzwa usina simba kana kuneta kwemazuva akati wandei.

Chikwata chako chehutano chichakupa gwara rakajeka rekuti zvakachengeteka rini kutangazve mabasa akajairika sekutyaira. Sarudzo iyi inoenderana nekuti unonzwa sei uye kana uri kutora mishonga inogona kukanganisa kunyatsoteerera kwako kana kubatana.