Chii chinonzi Atorvastatin: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Matambudziko uye Zvimwe

Atorvastatin mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unobatsira kuderedza mazinga echolesterol muropa rako. Iwo wechikwata chemishonga inonzi statins, iyo inoshanda nekudzivisa enzyme iyo chiropa chako chinoshandisa kugadzira cholesterol. Ungazviziva zviri nani nezita rayo remhando, Lipitor, uye imwe yemishonga inonyanya kupihwa yekugadzirisa cholesterol yakakwira uye kuderedza njodzi yezvirwere zvemtima.

Chii chinonzi Atorvastatin?

Atorvastatin mushonga we statin unopiwa nachiremba wako kuti ubatsire kugadzirisa mazinga echolesterol. Iyo synthetic compound inonyanya kutarisana neHMG-CoA reductase, enzyme iyo chiropa chako chinoda kugadzira cholesterol. Fungidzira sekumisa mabhureki zvinyoro nyoro pane maitiro emuviri wako ekugadzira cholesterol.

Mushonga uyu unouya setableti yemuromo yaunotora nemuromo, kazhinji kamwe pazuva. Inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana dzine simba kubva pa10mg kusvika ku80mg, zvichibvumira chiremba wako kuti awane chiyero chakakodzera zvaunoda. Mushonga wakadzidzwa zvakanyanya uye wakashandiswa zvakachengeteka nemamiriyoni evanhu pasi rese kubvira pawakatanga kubvumidzwa.

Chii chinonzi Atorvastatin chinoshandiswa?

Atorvastatin inonyanya kurapa mazinga epamusoro echolesterol uye inobatsira kudzivirira zvirwere zvemtima. Chiremba wako anowanzo kuinyora kana shanduko dzemararamiro senge chikafu nekurovedza muviri zvisina kudzikisa cholesterol yako kumazinga ane hutano. Inonyanya kushanda pakuderedza LDL cholesterol, inowanzozivikanwa se "yakaipa" cholesterol.

Kupfuura manejimendi echolesterol, atorvastatin inoshanda zvinangwa zvakawanda zvakakosha kumoyo wako. Inogona kubatsira kudzivirira kurwisa kwemoyo uye sitiroko muvanhu vane chirwere chemoyo kana chirwere cheshuga. Mushonga uyu unoderedzawo njodzi yekuda maitiro senge angioplasty kana bypass surgery.

Vamwe vanachiremba vanonyora atorvastatin yevanhu vane mamiriro akati wandei emagenetic anokonzera cholesterol yakanyanya kukwira. Inoshandiswawo pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga kana kurapwa kumwe chete kusina kukwana kusvika padanho recholesterol rinodiwa.

Atorvastatin Inoshanda Sei?

Atorvastatin inoshanda nekudzivisa HMG-CoA reductase, enzyme yakakosha inoshandiswa chiropa chako kugadzira cholesterol. Kana enzyme iyi yakavharwa, chiropa chako chinogadzira cholesterol shoma zvakasikwa. Nekuda kweizvi, chiropa chako chinotora cholesterol yakawanda kubva mumutsipa wako weropa kuti chizadzise zvaunoda, izvo zvinoderedza huwandu hunotenderera muropa rako.

Mishonga iyi inoonekwa seyakasimba zvishoma, ine simba kupfuura dzimwe sarudzo dzekare asi kwete yakasimba iripo. Inowanzo deredza LDL cholesterol ne30-50%, zvichienderana nedosi yaunotora. Mhedzisiro yacho inowanzoonekwa mukati me2-4 mavhiki ekutanga kurapwa.

Atorvastatin zvakare ine mamwe mhedzisiro inobatsira kupfuura kuderedza cholesterol. Inogona kubatsira kugadzirisa kuunganidzwa kwepaque mumitsipa yako uye kuderedza kuzvimba mumuviri wako wese wemoyo. Izvi zvinobatsira zvinowedzera kune zvese zvinodzivirira mhedzisiro pamoyo wako nemidziyo yeropa.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Atorvastatin?

Tora atorvastatin sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe pazuva panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega. Unogona kuitora uine chikafu kana usina, sezvo zvekudya zvisinganyanyi kukanganisa maitiro emuviri wako anotora mishonga. Vanhu vazhinji vanoona zviri nyore kuyeuka kana vachiitora panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega, senge nekudya kwemanheru kana vasati vaenda kunorara.

Medza piritsi rose negirazi remvura izere. Usapwanye, kuputsa, kana kutsenga piritsi, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro emishonga. Kana uine dambudziko rekumedza mapiritsi, taura nachiremba wako nezvesarudzo dzimwe kana nzira dzinogona kubatsira.

Unofanira kungwarira zvekudya nezvinwiwa zvimwe paunenge uchitora atorvastatin. Dzivisa magrapefruit nemuto wemagrapefruit, nekuti zvinogona kuwedzera huwandu hwemushonga muropa rako uye kuwedzera njodzi yezvinhu zvisingadiwi. Deredza kunwa doro, nekuti doro neatorvastatin zvinogona kukanganisa chiropa chako.

Chiremba wako anogona kukutangisa pamwero mudiki uye anogona kuuchinja zvichienderana nekuti unopindura sei uye mazinga ako echolesterol. Kuongororwa kweropa nguva dzose kuchabatsira kutarisa kufambira mberi kwako uye kuona kuti mushonga uri kushanda zvakanaka pasina kukonzera matambudziko.

Ndingatora Atorvastatin Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kutora atorvastatin kwenguva refu, kazhinji kwemakore mazhinji kana kunyange zvachose. Cholesterol yakakwira inowanzoita mamiriro echronic anoda kurapwa kwenguva refu pane kugadzirisa kwenguva pfupi. Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora kana uchiri kuda mushonga zvichienderana nemazinga ako echolesterol uye hutano hwako hwese.

Iwe unowanzoona chiremba wako mwedzi mitatu kusvika mitanhatu paunotanga kutora atorvastatin. Kushanya uku kunobvumira chiremba wako kuti atarise kuti mushonga uri kushanda sei uye kutarisa chero zvinhu zvisingadiwi. Kana mazinga ako echolesterol agadziriswa, unogona kuva nekuongororwa kazhinji, pamwe mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika gumi nemiviri.

Usambomira kutora atorvastatin kamwechete usina kutaura nachiremba wako kutanga. Paunomira kutora statins, mazinga ako echolesterol anowanzo dzokera kumazinga avo epamusoro apfuura mukati memavhiki mashoma. Kana uchida kumisa mushonga nechikonzero chipi zvacho, chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuti uite kudaro zvakachengeteka uye kukurukura dzimwe nzira dzekurapa.

Ndezvipi Zvinhu Zvisingadiwi zveAtorvastatin?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira atorvastatin zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera zvinhu zvisingadiwi kune vamwe vanhu. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti zvinhu zvisingadiwi zvakakomba hazviwanzoitiki, uye vanhu vazhinji havawani chero zvinhu zvisingadiwi zvachose.

Hezvino zvinowanzoitika zvinokonzeresa, uchifunga kuti izvi zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vashoma vanopfuura 1 kubva pa10:

• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana kusimba, kunyanya mumaoko ako nemakumbo
• Kutemwa nemusoro kunganzwa kufanana nekutemwa nemusoro kwekunetseka
• Nyaya dzekugaya chikafu dzakadai sekunzwa kusvotwa, manyoka, kana kuvharika
• Zviratidzo zvefuruwenza zvakajairika zvakadai semhino dzinoyerera kana huro inorwadza
• Kurwadziwa kwemajoini kunganzwa sekurwara kwemajoini kwakapfava

Izvi zvinokonzeresa zvakajairika zvinowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa mushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga ekurapa.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvinonetesa zvinokonzeresa zvinoda kutariswa kwechiremba, kunyangwe zvichiitika kune vanhu vashoma vanopfuura 1 kubva pa100:

• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kwakanyanya kana kusimba kusingavandudzi nekuzorora
• Kuneta kusinganzwisisike kana kusimba kunokanganisa mabasa ezuva nezuva
• Weti yeruvara rwakadzika kana yero yeganda nemaziso
• Kunzwa kusvotwa, kurutsa, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu
• Matambudziko ekuyeuka kana kuvhiringidzika

Kana iwe ukawana chero chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kuti uwane gwara.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakomba zvinokonzeresa zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vashoma vanopfuura 1 kubva pa1,000 asi vanoda kutariswa kwechiremba nekukurumidza:

• Rhabdomyolysis - kuparara kwemhasuru kwakanyanya kunogona kukuvadza itsvo
• Matambudziko echiropa anokonzera kuneta kusingaperi, kurasikirwa nechido, uye kurwadziwa mudumbu
• Maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic ane matambudziko ekufema kana kuzvimba
• Kutanga-kutsva kwechirwere cheshuga, kunyanya kune vanhu vane njodzi

Nepo izvi zvinokonzeresa zvakakomba zvichinetsa, yeuka kuti chiremba wako akanyora atorvastatin nekuti mabhenefiti ehutano hwemoyo wako anopfuura njodzi idzi kune vanhu vazhinji.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Atorvastatin?

Atorvastatin haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye vanhu vakati wandei vanofanira kudzivisa mushonga uyu zvachose. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akunyora kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti yakakunakira.

Haufaniri kutora atorvastatin kana uine chirwere chechiropa chiri kushanda kana kusimudzwa kusingatsanangurike kunoramba kuripo mukuedzwa kwechiropa. Mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera matambudziko echiropa, saka chiremba wako anofanira kuona kuti chiropa chako chine hutano usati watanga kurapwa.

Kuzvitakura nekuyamwisa zvinopesana zvachose neatorvastatin. Mushonga uyu unogona kukuvadza mwana ari kukura, saka vakadzi vane pamuviri, vari kuronga kutora pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa havafaniri kuutora. Kana ukava nepamuviri uchitora atorvastatin, rega mushonga wacho nekukasira uye taura nachiremba wako.

Vanhu vane matambudziko emhasuru kana nhoroondo yematambudziko emhasuru nemimwe mishonga ye statin vangangoda kudzivisa atorvastatin. Chiremba wako achaongorora njodzi yako zvakanyatso, kunyanya kana wakambove nekurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana kusimba nemishonga yakafanana munguva yakapfuura.

Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa anoda kungwarira kwakanyanya, uye chiremba wako angasarudza mushonga wakasiyana kana kukutarisa zvakanyanya:

• Chirwere cheitsvo, sezvo chinogona kukanganisa nzira iyo muviri wako unogadzirisa mushonga
• Matambudziko ethyroid, anogona kuwedzera njodzi yematambudziko emhasuru
• Kushandisa doro zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi dzine chekuita nechiropa
• Kutanga kwezvirwere zveallergy kumishonga ye statin

Chiremba wako achayerera izvi zvinhu pamwe chete nemabhenefiti ekuderedzwa kwecholesterol kuti aite sarudzo yakanakisa yemamiriro ako ega.

Mazita eAtorvastatin Brand

Atorvastatin inonyanya kuzivikanwa nezita rayo rekuti Lipitor, iyo yaive vhezheni yekutanga yakagadzirwa nePfizer. Lipitor yakava mumwe wemishonga inotengeswa zvakanyanya pasi rose uye ichiri kuzivikanwa zvakanyanya nezita iri, kunyangwe mhando dzakajairika dziripo izvozvi.

Mishonga yeatorvastatin yakajairika ikozvino inowanikwa kubva kuvagadziri vakawanda uye kazhinji inodhura zvishoma pane vhezheni yezita remhando. Aya ma generic vhezheni ane chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye anoshanda zvakanyanya seLipitor. Pharmacy yako inogona kutakura mhando dzakasiyana dze generic, asi dzese dzakaenzana maererano nekushanda uye kuchengeteka.

Mamwe mazita emhando yeatorvastatin anosanganisira Atorlip, Atorva, uye Lipvas, kunyangwe izvi zvisingawanzoitika muUnited States. Chiremba wako kana wezve mishonga anogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa kuti ndeipi vhezheni yeatorvastatin yaunotora uye kana kuchinjana pakati pemhando kwakakodzera kwauri.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveAtorvastatin

Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kubatsira kubata cholesterol yakakwira kana atorvastatin isiri yakanaka kwauri. Mamwe mishonga ye statin anoshanda zvakafanana neatorvastatin asi anogona kuve nemaprofayiri akasiyana emigumisiro kana hurongwa hwekushandisa hunokodzera zvaunoda.

Zvimwe zvinowanzoitika zve statin zvinosanganisira simvastatin, iyo inowanzoita nyoro uye inogona kukonzera matambudziko mashoma emhasuru. Rosuvastatin (Crestor) yakasimba kupfuura atorvastatin uye inogona kusarudzwa kana iwe uchida kuderedzwa kwecholesterol kwakanyanya. Pravastatin imwe sarudzo inogona kushivirirwa zviri nani nevanhu vane matambudziko emhasuru nemamwe ma statins.

Mishonga isiri ye-statin cholesterol inopa nzira dzakasiyana dzekubata mazinga echolesterol. Izvi zvinosanganisira ezetimibe (Zetia), iyo inovharira kutora cholesterol mumukati mako, uye mishonga mitsva senge PCSK9 inhibitors inopiwa semajekiseni. Bile acid sequestrants uye fibrates ndiyo imwe sarudzo yemamiriro chaiwo.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezve mazinga ako echolesterol, mamwe mamiriro ehutano, uye maitiro ako kumishonga yapfuura paunenge uchisarudza imwe nzira yakanakisa kwauri.

Ko Atorvastatin Ari Nani Pane Simvastatin?

Atorvastatin ne simvastatin zvose mishonga inoshanda ye statin, asi vane misiyano yakakosha inogona kuita kuti imwe ive yakakunakira kupfuura imwe. Atorvastatin inowanzova nesimba rakawanda, zvinoreva kuti inogona kudzikisa mazinga e cholesterol zvakanyanya pamadosi akaenzana.

Atorvastatin ine hafu-hupenyu hurefu, zvinoreva kuti inogara mumuviri wako kwenguva refu uye inogona kutorwa chero nguva yezuva. Simvastatin, kune rumwe rutivi, inoshanda zvakanyanya kana ichitorwa manheru nekuti muviri wako unogadzira cholesterol yakawanda usiku. Iyi nguva yekuchinjika inogona kuita kuti atorvastatin ive nyore kune vamwe vanhu.

Kana zvasvika kune mhedzisiro, mishonga yese ine maprofiles akafanana, asi vamwe vanhu vanotsungirira imwe zviri nani pane imwe. Simvastatin inogona kuve yakabatana nematambudziko emhasuru zvishoma pamadosi akakwirira, nepo atorvastatin inogona kukonzera nyaya dzakawanda dzekugaya mune vamwe vanhu.

Sarudzo pakati pemishonga iyi inowanzoenderana nezvinangwa zvako zve cholesterol, mimwe mishonga yaunotora, uye maitiro ako ekurapa. Chiremba wako anogona kubatsira kuona kuti ndeipi sarudzo yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Atorvastatin

Atorvastatin Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheShuga here?

Hongu, atorvastatin inowanzova yakachengeteka uye inowanzo kurudzirwa kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vane njodzi yakawedzera yechirwere chemoyo, uye atorvastatin inogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi iyi nekudzikisa mazinga e cholesterol. Mazhinji ematungamirirwo ekurapa chirwere cheshuga anonyanya kurudzira kurapwa kwe statin kune vakuru vazhinji vane chirwere cheshuga.

Zvisinei, ma statins anosanganisira atorvastatin anogona kuwedzera zvishoma mazinga eshuga yeropa mune vamwe vanhu. Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzoita yakaderera uye haipfuuri mabhenefiti emoyo kune vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere cheshuga. Chiremba wako achatarisa mazinga eshuga yeropa nguva dzose uye anogona kugadzirisa mishonga yako yechirwere cheshuga kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndingaita sei kana ndikatora atorvastatin yakawanda netsaona?

Kana ukatora atorvastatin yakawanda kupfuura yakanyorwa netsaona, usavhunduka, asi taura nachiremba wako kana muzvinamutsi kuti uwane gwara. Kutora mushonga wakawedzerwa dzimwe nguva hazviiti zvakanyanya kukuvadza, asi zvakakosha kuwana zano renyanzvi pamusoro pezvekuti chii chekuita chinotevera.

Usaedze "kugadzirisa" mushonga wakawedzerwa nekusvetuka mushonga wako unotevera wakarongeka. Pane kudaro, dzokera kuhurongwa hwako hwemishonga hwenguva dzose sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Kana wakatora yakawanda kupfuura mushonga wako wakanyorwa kana uri kusangana nezviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemhasuru, kusvotwa, kana kusava nesimba, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Kutora Mushonga weAtorvastatin?

Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga weatorvastatin, tora mushonga wacho paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yemushonga wako unotevera wakarongeka. Muchiitiko ichocho, svetuka mushonga wakakanganwa wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakajairika. Usatore mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise mushonga wakakanganwa.

Kukanganwa mushonga dzimwe nguva hakuzokonzeri matambudziko nekukasika, asi edza kutora mushonga wako nguva dzose kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Kana uchikanganwa mishonga kazhinji, funga kuisa chiyeuchidzo chezuva nezuva pafoni yako kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga kuti ikubatsire kuti urambe uri munzira.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Atorvastatin?

Unofanira kungomira kutora atorvastatin pasi pekutungamirirwa nachiremba wako. Cholesterol yakakwira inowanzoita mamiriro ehupenyu hwese anoda manejimendi ari kuenderera mberi, saka vanhu vazhinji vanoda kuramba vachitora mishonga yavo ye statin kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze mabhenefiti.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kumisa atorvastatin kana ukaona mhedzisiro yakakomba isingagoni kutarisirwa, kana zvinangwa zvako zvecholesterol zvichichinja zvakanyanya, kana kana mamwe mamiriro ehutano achiita kuti kushandiswa kuenderera mberi kusakodzere. Vanogona zvakare kuongorora zvakare kudiwa kwako kwemushonga kana ukaita shanduko huru dzemararamiro dzinovandudza zvakanyanya mazinga ako echolesterol.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Atorvastatin Here?

Unogona kunwa doro zvine mwero uchitora atorvastatin, asi zvakakosha kungwarira. Zvese doro ne atorvastatin zvinogadziriswa nechiropa chako, saka kunwa zvakanyanya kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yematambudziko echiropa. Mazhinji madhokotera anokurudzira kuganhurira doro kusvika pakunwa kumwe chete pazuva revakadzi uye zvinwiwa zviviri pazuva zvevarume.

Kana uine nhoroondo yematambudziko echiropa kana chiremba wako achiongorora basa rechiropa chako zvakanyanya, vanogona kukurudzira kudzivisa doro zvachose. Nguva dzose kurukura kunwa kwako doro zvakavimbika nachiremba wako kuti vakwanise kupa gwara rakagadzirirwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ehutano.