Chii chinonzi Brimonidine uye Timolol: Zvavanoshandiswa, Mishonga, Matambudziko uye Zvimwe

Brimonidine uye timolol imishonga inosanganiswa yemapopota inobatsira kuderedza kumanikidzwa mukati memaziso ako. Mushonga uyu unoda gwaro remishonga unosanganisa mhando mbiri dzemishonga dzinoshanda pamwechete kuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemvura mumaziso ako, izvo zvakakosha kana uine glaucoma kana kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwemaziso. Funga nezvazvo sebasa rechikwata uko mishonga yese iri miviri inogadzirisa dambudziko kubva kumativi akasiyana kuti ikupe mhedzisiro iri nani pane chero mushonga unogona kupa wega.

Chii chinonzi Brimonidine uye Timolol?

Brimonidine uye timolol imishonga inoda gwaro remishonga inoshandiswa mumaziso ine zvinoshanda zviviri zvichishanda sechikwata. Brimonidine ndeyeboka remishonga inonzi alpha-2 agonists, nepo timolol iri beta-blocker. Pamwechete, vanogadzira musanganiswa une simba unonyanya kushanda pakuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemaziso kupfuura kushandisa chero mushonga wega.

Musanganiswa uyu unouya semhinduro yemadonhwe emeso isina utachiona yaunoshandisa zvakananga mumaziso ako. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa pasi pemazita emhando seCombigan, uye wakagadzirirwa vanhu vanoda kudzora kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mumaziso avo. Chiremba wemaziso ako anonyora izvi kana mishonga imwe chete isingaiti zvakakwana kuchengetedza chiono chako.

Chii chinonzi Brimonidine uye Timolol chinoshandiswa?

Mushonga uyu unosanganiswa unovaka kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mukati memaziso ako, mamiriro anonzi ocular hypertension. Inoshandiswawo kurapa open-angle glaucoma, iyo ndiyo mhando yakajairika ye glaucoma. Mamiriro ese ari maviri anogona kukuvadza tsinga yako yeziso zvishoma nezvishoma uye kutungamira kurasikirwa kwechiono kana isina kurapwa.

Chiremba wako angaraira musanganiswa uyu paunoda kutonga kwakanaka kwekumanikidzwa kupfuura izvo donhwe rimwe reziso rinogona kupa. Vamwe vanhu vanotanga nemushonga mumwechete vozochinja kumusanganiswa uyu kana kumanikidzwa kweziso ravo kusiri kudonha zvakakwana. Vamwe vanotanga nemusanganiswa ipapo ipapo kana kumanikidzwa kweziso ravo kuri kukwira zvakanyanya kana kana vaine zvimwe zvinhu zvinoisa njodzi yematambudziko ekuona.

Mushonga unoshanda nekuderedza huwandu hwemvura inogadzirwa nemaziso ako uye kubatsira mvura iripo kuti ibude zvakanyanya. Iyi chiito kaviri inoita kuti ibatsire zvikuru vanhu vane kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kweziso risingapinduri zvakanaka kumishonga imwechete.

Brimonidine naTimolol Vanoita Sei?

Uyu mushonga wemusanganiswa unoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro maviri akasiyana kudzikisa kumanikidzwa kweziso rako zvinobudirira. Brimonidine inoderedza huwandu hwemvura inogadzirwa nemaziso ako uku ichibatsirawo mvura iripo kuti ibude zviri nani. Timolol inonyanya kutarisa pakuderedza kugadzirwa kwemvura mumaziso ako.

Funga nezveziso rako sechinhu chakaita sesinki chine pombi uye dhiraini. Brimonidine inodzima pombi uye inobatsira kuchenesa dhiraini, nepo timolol ichidzimawo pombi kubva kune imwe kona. Iyi nzira kaviri inokupa kutonga kwakanaka kwekumanikidzwa kupfuura mushonga mumwechete waigona kuita wega.

Mushonga uyu unoonekwa seune simba zvine mwero uye unoshanda kune vanhu vazhinji vane glaucoma kana kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kweziso. Inowanzo kutanga kushanda mukati memaawa mashoma edosi yako yekutanga, asi zvinogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kuti uone mhedzisiro yakazara yekudzikisa kumanikidzwa. Chiremba wako weziso achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti mushonga uri kushanda zvakanaka kwauri.

Ndingatora Sei Brimonidine naTimolol?

Shandisa donhwe reziso iri sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji donhwe rimwe muziso rimwe nerimwe rine dambudziko kaviri pazuva. Iyo nguva yakajairika ndeye maawa gumi nemaviri akaparadzana, senge mangwanani nemanheru. Nguva dzose geza maoko ako zvakakwana usati wabata bhodhoro redonhwe reziso kudzivirira kusvibiswa.

Hezvino maitiro ekushandisa madonhwe nemazvo kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka:

1. Simudza musoro wako kumashure uye tarisa kumusoro kudenga
2. Dhonza zvinyoro nyoro chifukidzo chepasi kuti ugadzire homwe diki
3. Bata bhodhoro rakadaro pasi uye pfinyira donhwe rimwe muhomwe
4. Vhara ziso rako zvinyoro nyoro uye dzvanya chigunwe chako pakona yemukati kweanenge miniti imwe
5. Pukuta chero mvura yakawandisa netishu yakachena

Haufaniri kutora mushonga uyu uine chikafu sezvo uchienda zvakananga mumaziso ako. Zvisinei, kana iwe uchishandisa mamwe mishonga yeziso, mirira angangoita maminitsi mashanu pakati pemadonhwe akasiyana kudzivirira kuti asagezane. Nguva dzose shandisa donhwe iri rekubatanidza rekupedzisira kana iwe uchishandisa mishonga yakawanda yeziso.

Ndingatora Brimonidine naTimolol kwenguva yakareba sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vane glaucoma kana high eye pressure vanoda kushandisa mushonga uyu kwenguva refu kuchengetedza chiono chavo. Glaucoma chirwere chisingaperi chinoda kurapwa kuri kuenderera mberi, saka iwe ungangoda kuramba uchishandisa madonhwe aya kwemakore kana kunyange zvachose. Kumisa mushonga kazhinji kunokonzera kuti eye pressure yako ikwire zvakare mukati memazuva kana mavhiki.

Chiremba wako wemaziso achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako nekutarisa nguva dzose, kazhinji mwedzi mitatu kusvika mitanhatu yega yega. Munguva idzi dzekushanya, vachayera eye pressure yako uye vatarise hutano hwetsinga yako yeoptic. Kana mushonga ukamira kushanda zvakanaka nekufamba kwenguva, chiremba wako angachinja muyero wako kana kukuchinjira kune imwe musanganiswa.

Vamwe vanhu vanonetseka nezvekushandisa madonhwe emaziso kwenguva yakareba, asi njodzi dzekusabatwa high eye pressure dzinodarika njodzi dzekushandisa mushonga kwenguva refu. Chiremba wako achatarisa chero mhedzisiro uye achaita shanduko kana zvichidikanwa kuti akuchengetedze uchichengetedza chiono chako.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveBrimonidine neTimolol?

Sezvinongoita mishonga yese, brimonidine na timolol zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvigamuchira zvakanaka. Matambudziko anowanzoitika anokanganisa maziso ako uye anowanzoita nani muviri wako paunojaira mushonga.

Heano matambudziko anowanzoitika aunogona kusangana nawo:

• Kupisa, kurwadza, kana kuvava mumaziso ako mushure mekunyorera madonhwe
• Maziso akaoma kana kunzwa sekunge chimwe chinhu chiri muziso rako
• Kusaona zvakanaka izvo zvinowanzoita nani nekukurumidza
• Maziso matsvuku kana akatsamwa
• Kunzwa chiedza
• Kutemwa nemusoro kana dzungu
• Kuneta kana kurara

Izvi zvinowanzoita zvishoma uye zvenguva pfupi. Kana zvikaramba kana kuva zvinonetsa, taura nachiremba wemaziso ako nezve nzira dzekuzvigadzirisa.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nematambudziko akakomba anoda kutariswa kwechiremba nekukurumidza, kunyangwe izvi zvisingawanzoitiki:

• Kurwadziwa kwemaziso kwakanyanya kana shanduko dzekuona dzisingatarisirwi
• Zviratidzo zvekuita allergic senge rash, kuzvimba, kana kuoma kufema
• Kurova kwemoyo kunonoka kana kusina kujairika
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kufema nekukurumidza
• Dzungu rakanyanya kana kufenda
• Kuora mwoyo kana shanduko dzemanzwiro

Matambudziko asingawanzoitiki asi akakomba anogona kusanganisira kuita allergic kwakanyanya, shanduko dzakakosha mumoyo kana ropa, uye shanduko dzemanzwiro kusanganisira kuora mwoyo. Kana iwe ukasangana nechero zviratidzo izvi, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwechimbichimbi.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Brimonidine na Timolol?

Vanhu vakati wandei havafaniri kushandisa mushonga uyu wemubatanidzwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza. Chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako yekurapa zvakanyatsonaka usati wanyora madonhwe aya emeso. Mushonga uyu une beta-blocker inogona kukanganisa moyo wako nekufema, saka haikodzeri munhu wese.

Haufaniri kushandisa mushonga uyu kana uine chero mamiriro aya:

• Asthma yakanyanya kana chirwere chemapapu chinonzi chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Matambudziko emoyo akanyanya se heart block kana moyo unononoka zvakanyanya
• Kukundikana kwemoyo kwakanyanya
• Allergy ku brimonidine, timolol, kana chero zvinhu zviri mumadonhwe
• Mhando dze glaucoma dzakaita se angle-closure glaucoma

Chiremba wako achashandisawo kungwarira kwakanyanya kana uine asthma yakapfava, chirwere cheshuga, matambudziko ethyroid, kana kuora mwoyo. Zvirwere izvi hazvirevi kuti zvinokutadzisa kushandisa mushonga, asi zvinoda kutariswa zvakanyanya. Vanhu vanotora mishonga yakati wandei yemwoyo kana kuora mwoyo vangangodawo kufungwa zvakakosha.

Vana vari pasi pemakore maviri havafaniri kushandisa mushonga uyu, uye zvinoda kufungwa zvakanyanya muvana vakuru. Vakadzi vane pamuviri nevanooyamwisa vanofanira kukurukura njodzi nemabhenefiti nachiremba wavo, sezvo mushonga unogona kupinda mumukaka wemazamu uye unogona kukanganisa mwana ari kukura.

Mazita eBrimonidine neTimolol Brand

Zita rinowanzozivikanwa remushonga uyu wemubatanidzwa ndiCombigan. Iri zita rinowanikwa zvakanyanya uye rakashandiswa zvakachengeteka nemamiriyoni evanhu pasi rese. Dzimwe nyika dzinogona kuva nemamwe mazita emhando, asi Combigan ndiyo vhezheni inonyanya kuzivikanwa muUnited States.

Mishonga yakajairika yebrimonidine ne timolol mubatanidzwa inowanikwawo, iyo ine zvinhu zvakafanana zvinoshanda seiyo brand name version. Izvi zvingasarudzwa zvakajairika zvinowanzoita mari shoma vachipa kushanda zvakafanana uye kuchengeteka. Inishuwarenzi yako inogona kuda iyo generic version, kana chiremba wako angave aine zvaanofarira zvichienderana nezvido zvako.

Kunyangwe iwe ukashandisa zita remhando kana generic version, mushonga unoshanda nenzira imwechete. Misiyano mikuru inowanzoitika mupaketi, mutengo, uye dzimwe nguva shanduko diki muzvinhu zvisingashande izvo zvisingakanganisi kuti mushonga unoshanda sei.

Brimonidine neTimolol Zvimwe Zvingasarudzwa

Mamwe madonhwe emaziso akasiyana anogona kuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemaziso zvakanaka kana brimonidine uye timolol isiri iyo yakakunakira. Chiremba wemaziso wako angatarisa dzimwe nzira idzi zvichienderana nezvaunoda, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye kuti unotsungirira sei mishonga yakasiyana.

Madonhwe emaziso akajairika anosanganisira:

• Dorzolamide uye timolol (zita rechiratidzo Cosopt) - inobatanidza carbonic anhydrase inhibitor ine beta-blocker
• Brinzolamide uye brimonidine (zita rechiratidzo Simbrinza) - inobatanidza imwe carbonic anhydrase inhibitor ine alpha-2 agonist
• Latanoprost uye timolol (zita rechiratidzo Xalacom) - inobatanidza prostaglandin analog ine beta-blocker
• Travoprost uye timolol (zita rechiratidzo DuoTrav) - imwe prostaglandin uye beta-blocker musanganiswa

Madonhwe emaziso ane chinhu chimwe chete anowanikwawo kana mishonga yakasanganiswa ichikonzera mativi akawanda. Izvi zvinosanganisira brimonidine yoga, timolol yoga, kana mamwe mishonga imwe chete yakaita se latanoprost, dorzolamide, kana brinzolamide. Dzimwe nguva kushandisa madonhwe maviri akasiyana kunoshanda zviri nani pane musanganiswa wevanhu vakati wandei.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuwana sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nekuti kumanikidzwa kwemaziso ako kunopindura sei, mativi api aunowana, uye hutano hwako hwese. Chinangwa ndechokugara uchitsvaga kurapwa kunoshanda zvakanyanya kwaunogona kushandisa zvakanaka kwenguva refu.

Ko Brimonidine uye Timolol Zviri Nani Pane Latanoprost?

Zvese brimonidine-timolol musanganiswa uye latanoprost zvinoshanda pakuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemaziso, asi anoshanda zvakasiyana uye ane zvakanakira zvakasiyana. Latanoprost i prostaglandin analog yaunoshandisa kamwe chete pazuva, nepo brimonidine-timolol musanganiswa unoda kaviri-zuva dosing asi inobatanidza nzira mbiri dzakasiyana dzekuita.

Latanoprost inowanzofungidzirwa semushonga wekutanga nekuti unoshanda zvakanyanya uye unowanzotsungirirwa zvakanaka. Zviri nyore nekushandisa kamwe chete pazuva uye zvinowanzoita kuti pave nemhedzisiro shoma yezvinhu zvose nekuti hauna beta-blocker. Zvisinei, inogona kukonzera kukura kwemaziso uye kusviba kweiris mune vamwe vanhu.

Mubatanidzwa webrimonidine-timolol ungave uri nani kwauri kana latanoprost yoga isingaderedze kumanikidzwa kwemaziso ako zvakakwana kana kana iwe uine mhedzisiro kubva kumishonga ye prostaglandin. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudzawo mubatanidzwa nekuti unotarisa kuderedzwa kwekumanikidzwa kuburikidza nenzira mbiri dzakasiyana, izvo zvinogona kushanda zvakanyanya pakumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwemaziso.

Chiremba wemaziso ako achafunga nezve mamiriro ako chaiwo, kusanganisira kumanikidzwa kwemaziso ako, kumanikidzwa kwakatarwa, mamwe mamiriro ehutano, uye zvaunofarira iwe pachako paunenge uchisarudza pakati pemishonga iyi. Hapana sarudzo yese

Kana ukaisa donhwe rinopfuura rimwe zvisina kurongwa muziso rako, usavhunduka - izvi zvinoitika kune vanhu vazhinji. Geza ziso rako zvinyoro-nyoro nemvura yakachena uye pukuta rakaoma netishu yakachena. Ungaona mhedzisiro yakanyanya kusimba senge kupisa, kurwadza, kana kuona kusina kujeka, asi izvi zvinowanzoenda mukati meawa.

Kana ukashandisa mushonga wakawanda zvakanyanya kupfuura wakarairwa kana uri kuona zviratidzo zvinonetesa senge dzungu rakanyanya, kuoma kufema, kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva, taura nachiremba wako kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti mushonga wakawanda wakatorwa mumuviri wako.

Kune madosi emunguva yemberi, dzokera kuchirongwa chako chetsika. Usasvetuke dosi rako rinotevera kuti "ugadzirise" kushandisa zvakanyanya - ingoenderera mberi netsika yako yenguva dzose.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dosi yeBrimonidine uye Timolol?

Kana ukakanganwa dosi, riise paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yadosi yako inotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, svetuka dosi raunenge wakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika. Usambofa wakawedzera madosi kuti ugadzirise imwe yakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemhedzisiro.

Kukanganwa dosi dzimwe nguva hakuzokonzere kukuvadza nekukurumidza, asi edza kuchengetedza kushandiswa kwakagadzikana kuti uwane kutonga kwakanaka kwekumanikidzwa kweziso. Kana iwe uchikanganwa madosi kazhinji, funga kuseta zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kana kushandisa murongi wemishonga kuti akubatsire kuti urambe uri munzira.

Kana ukakanganwa madosi kazhinji, taura nachiremba wako weziso nezve nzira dzekuvandudza tsika yako kana kana imwe chirongwa chemishonga chingashanda zviri nani kwauri.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Brimonidine uye Timolol?

Unofanira kungomira kutora brimonidine uye timolol pasi pekutariswa nachiremba wako weziso. Glaucoma uye kumanikidzwa kwepamusoro kweziso mamiriro echronic anowanzoita kuti kurapwa kwenguva refu. Kumisa mushonga usina kutungamirirwa nachiremba zvinowanzoita kuti kumanikidzwa kweziso rako kukwirezve, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza tsinga yako yeoptic nekufamba kwenguva.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kumisa kana kuchinja mushonga wako kana ukaona matambudziko akakomba, kana kudzvanywa kwemaziso ako kukadzora zvakanaka nemamwe marapirwo, kana kana mamiriro ako ehutano achichinja. Vachatarisa kudzvanywa kwemaziso ako zvakanyanya panguva yekuchinja kwemishonga kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti maziso ako anoramba akachengetedzwa.

Kana uine hanya nekushandiswa kwemishonga kwenguva refu kana kuona matambudziko, kurukura izvi ne chiremba wako wemaziso. Vanogona kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa kana kuratidza dzimwe nzira vachiri kuchengetedza chiono chako zvakanaka.

Ndingapfeka Makontakiti Lens ndichishandisa Brimonidine uye Timolol here?

Unogona kazhinji kupfeka makontakiti lens uchishandisa brimonidine uye timolol, asi uchada kuronga zvinhu zvakanaka. Bvisa makontakiti lens ako usati waisa madonhwe emaziso uye mirira angangoita maminitsi gumi nemashanu usati wadzosa. Izvi zvinodzivirira mushonga kubva pakudyidzana nemalensi ako uye zvinobvumira kunyudzwa kwakakodzera.

Vamwe vanhu vanowana kuti maziso avo anooma kana kuwedzera kunzwa kana vachishandisa madonhwe aya, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti kupfeka makontakiti lens kusagadzikane. Kana izvi zvikaitika, ungangoda kushandisa madonhwe ekuzora asina kuchengetedza kana kuderedza nguva yako yekupfeka makontakiti lens.

Taura nechiremba wako wemaziso nezve nzira yakanakisa yemamiriro ako ezvinhu. Vanogona kupa gwara rakatarwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwako rwemakontakiti lens uye kuti unotsungirira sei mushonga.