Chii chinonzi Budesonide uye Formoterol Inhalation: Zvavanoshandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro Yemuviri uye Zvimwe

Budesonide uye formoterol inhalation mushonga unosanganisa unobatsira kudzora asthma uye chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Iyi inhaler ine mishonga miviri inoshanda pamwechete - budesonide, iyo inoderedza kuzvimba mumhepo yako, uye formoterol, iyo inozorodza tsandanyama dzakatenderedza mhepo yako kuti ikubatsire kufema zviri nyore. Funga nezvazvo senzira mbiri-mu-imwe inodzivirira matambudziko ekufema uye inopa zororo kana akaitika.

Chii chinonzi Budesonide uye Formoterol?

Mushonga uyu unosanganisa mhando mbiri dzemishonga mune imwe inhaler inokodzera. Budesonide ndeyeboka rinonzi corticosteroids, iro rinoshanda semahomoni echisikigo anogadzirwa nemuviri wako kurwisa kuzvimba. Formoterol i long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) iyo inobatsira kuvhura mhepo yako nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatenderedza.

Musanganiswa unoshanda zvirinani pane chero mushonga uri wega nekuti unokunda matambudziko ekufema kubva kumativi maviri. Nepo budesonide ichidzivirira kuzvimba kunokonzera kuti mhepo izvimbe uye idiki, formoterol inochengeta mhepo yakavhurika kwemaawa gumi nemaviri. Iyi chiito kaviri inokubatsira kufema zviri nyore zuva rese neusiku.

Chii chinonzi Budesonide uye Formoterol chinoshandiswa?

Iyi inhaler inorapa mamiriro maviri makuru ekufema: asthma uye COPD. Yeasthma, inobatsira kudzivirira zviratidzo zvakaita sekufema, kusimba kwechipfuva, uye kufema kwekufema. YeCOPD, iyo inosanganisira emphysema uye chronic bronchitis, inobatsira kubata matambudziko ekufema ari kuenderera mberi uye inoderedza flare-ups.

Chiremba wako angangokurudzira mushonga uyu kana uchida kutonga kwezuva nezuva kwezviratidzo zvako zvekufema. Zvinonyanya kubatsira kune vanhu vane asthma isingadzorwe zvakanaka nemimwe mishonga kana vane moderate kusvika severe COPD. Nzira yekusanganisa zvinoreva kuti iwe unowana zororo rekukurumidza uye kuchengetedzwa kwenguva refu mune imwe inhaler.

Mishonga iyi inoshandiswawo kudzivirira zviratidzo zveasthma zvinokonzerwa nekurovedza muviri. Kana ukaona uchifema zvishoma panguva yekurovedza muviri, inhaler iyi inogona kubatsira kuchengeta nzira dzako dzemhepo dzakavhurika uye kuderedza kuzvimba kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ekufema panguva yekurovedza muviri.

Budesonide neFormoterol Zvinoshanda Sei?

Mishonga iyi inoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro maviri anozadzisana kuti uvandudze kufema kwako. Budesonide inoshanda semushonga unodzivisa kuzvimba, ichideredza kuzvimba uye kutsamwa munzira dzako dzemhepo dzinogona kuita kuti kufema kuomere. Inoonekwa se corticosteroid yakasimba zvishoma inoshanda zvakananga mumapapu ako panzvimbo yemuviri wako wese.

Formoterol inoshanda se bronchodilator, zvinoreva kuti inovhura nzira dzako dzemhepo nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatsetseka dzinovapoteredza. Kana tsandanyama idzi dzakasungwa, nzira dzako dzemhepo dzinova diki uye kufema kunova kwakaoma. Formoterol inobatsira kuchengeta tsandanyama idzi dzakazorora kwemaawa gumi nemaviri, ichikupa zororo rinogara kwenguva refu.

Pamwe chete, mishonga iyi inogadzira musanganiswa une simba unodzivirira matambudziko ekufema uye kuarapa paanoitika. Budesonide inoshanda zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva kuti ideredze kuzvimba, nepo formoterol ichipa zororo nekukurumidza nekuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo. Iyi nzira mbiri inobatsira kuchengetedza kutonga kwakanaka kwekufema zuva rese.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Budesonide neFormoterol?

Tora mushonga uyu sezvaunorairwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kaviri pazuva - kamwe mangwanani uye kamwe manheru. Nguva yacho inofanira kunge iri maawa gumi nemaviri kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako. Unogona kuitora uine chikafu kana usina, asi kuenderana nenguva kunonyanya kukosha pane zvaunodya.

Usati washandisa inhaler yako, sukurudza muromo wako nemvura kana zvichibvira. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira thrush, hutachiona hwefungal hunogona kukura mumuromo mako kubva ku corticosteroid. Mushure mekuvhura muyero wako, sukurudza muromo wako zvakare uye sputa mvura - usamedze.

Hezvino maitiro ekushandisa inhaler yako nemazvo:

1. Bvisa chivharo uye zunza inhaler zvakanaka kwemasekonzi mashanu
2. Fema zvizere, kure ne inhaler
3. Isa miromo yako pamuromo uye gadzira chisimbiso chakasimba
4. Dhinda pasi pa inhaler uchifema mukati zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakadzama
5. Bata mweya wako kwemasekonzi gumi kana kwenguva yakareba sezvinokunyaradza
6. Fema kunze zvishoma nezvishoma uye dzorera chivharo

Kana chiremba wako akakupa mapuffs maviri, mirira masekonzi makumi matatu pakati pawo. Izvi zvinobvumira dose yekutanga kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo, zvichiita kuti dose yechipiri ive inoshanda zvakanyanya. Nguva dzose chengeta nzira yekuti mangani madosi aunoshandisa kuitira kuti uzive nguva yekuwana refill.

Ndingatora Budesonide ne Formoterol kwenguva yakareba sei?

Mishonga iyi inowanzo kupihwa kwenguva refu, zvinoreva kuti ungangoda kuitora kwemwedzi kana kunyange makore. Kusiyana ne rescue inhalers yaunoshandisa chete kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa, iyi mishonga yakasanganiswa inoshanda zvakanyanya kana ichishandiswa nguva dzose zuva rega rega, kunyangwe uchinzwa zvakanaka.

Chiremba wako achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako nguva dzose, kazhinji mwedzi mitatu-6 yega yega, kuti aone kuti mishonga iri kushanda sei. Vanogona kugadzirisa dose yako kana kufunga nezvekuchinja mishonga zvichienderana nekuti zviratidzo zvako zviri kudzora sei. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kupedzisira vachidzika kune yakaderera dose, nepo vamwe vachigona kuda kuramba vachishandisa dose imwechete kwenguva refu.

Usambomira kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe, kunyangwe ukaita zviri nani. Zviratidzo zvako zvekufema zvinogona kudzoka kana kuwedzera kana ukamira kamwe kamwe. Kana iwe uchida kumira kana kuchinja mishonga yako, shanda nachiremba wako kuti ugadzire chirongwa chinoderera zvishoma nezvishoma dose yako uchitarisa zviratidzo zvako.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveBudesonide neFormoterol?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira mushonga uyu zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, unogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti mhedzisiro yakakomba haisi kazhinji kana mushonga uchishandiswa sezvakanyorwa. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakavimbika pamusoro pekurapa kwako.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika iyo vanhu vazhinji vanosangana nayo inosanganisira:

• Kutemwa nemusoro uye dzungu diki
• Kutsamwa kwehuro kana kuzara
• Kukosora kana muromo wakaoma
• Kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Kudedera kana kusagadzikana mudzioko
• Kuwedzera kwemoyo

Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoita zvishoma uye zvinowanzoita zviri nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga. Kushambidza muromo wako mushure meimwe neimwe kushandiswa kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kutsamwa kwehuro uye kuderedza njodzi yekukura kwezvirwere zvemuromo.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwechiremba:

• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kusina kujairika
• Kutemwa nemusoro kwakanyanya kana shanduko dzekuona
• Zviratidzo zveutachiona senge fivha kana kukosora kunoramba kuripo
• Kushanduka kwemafungiro kana kushushikana
• Kutadza kurara kana kusagadzikana
• Kushaya simba mumhasuru kana kurwadziwa kwemapfupa

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutarisirwa kwechiremba nekukasira inosanganisira maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic, ayo anogona kukonzera kuzvimba kwechiso chako, miromo, rurimi, kana huro, pamwe nekutadza kufema kana kumedza. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nekuwedzera kukuru kweropa kana mazinga eshuga yeropa, kunyanya nekushandiswa kwenguva refu.

Kazhinji, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga ye corticosteroid kunogona kukanganisa kuwanda kwemapfupa kana kunonotsa kukura muvana. Chiremba wako achatarisa mhedzisiro iyi panguva yekutarisa nguva dzose uye anogona kukurudzira calcium uye vitamini D supplements kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Budesonide uye Formoterol?

Mushonga uyu hauna kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatso funga nezve nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa asati akunyora. Vanhu vane mamwe marudzi ekurwara, kunyanya kune budesonide, formoterol, kana chero zvinhu zviri mu inhaler, havafaniri kushandisa mushonga uyu.

Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezve zvese zvirwere zvako, kunyanya kana uine:

• Matambudziko emoyo, kusanganisira kurova kwemoyo kusingaite kana kuwedzera kweropa
• Chirwere cheshuga kana shuga yakawanda yeropa
• Matambudziko ethyroid
• Zvirwere zvekurwara kana pfari
• Chirwere chechiropa
• Osteoporosis kana density yemapfupa yakaderera
• Matambudziko emaziso senge glaucoma kana cataracts
• Zvirwere zvazvino kana zvekare, kusanganisira tuberculosis

Vakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanoyamwisa vanoda kufungwa zvakakosha. Kunyange mushonga uyu ungave wakakosha kune asthma yakakomba panguva yekuzvitakura, chiremba wako achayeresa mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika. Mushonga uyu unogona kupinda mumukaka wemazamu, saka vanaamai vanoyamwisa vanofanira kukurukura dzimwe nzira nevanopa hutano hwavo.

Vana nevakuru vanogona kuda kugadzirisa muyero kana kuongororwa zvakanyanya. Vana vanoshandisa corticosteroids kwenguva refu vanogona kunonoka kukura, nepo vakuru vangave vachinyanya kunzwisisa kune mhedzisiro senge kuwedzera kweropa kana shuga yeropa inochinja.

Budesonide uye Formoterol Mazita eBrand

Mushonga uyu wemusanganiswa unowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand, neSymbicort ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Mamwe mazita ebrand anosanganisira Dulera, iyo ine chimiro chakasiyana zvishoma, uye akasiyana siyana generic vhezheni dzinopa zvinhu zvakafanana zvinoshanda pamitengo yakaderera.

Mhando imwe neimwe inogona kunge iine zvishandiso zvakasiyana zve inhaler, saka zvakakosha kudzidza kushandisa inhaler yako chaiyo nemazvo. Muzvinabhuku wako anogona kukuratidza nzira chaiyo uye kukupa zvinhu zvekudzidzisa. Kana iwe ukachinja pakati pemhando, ita shuwa kuti unonzwisisa chero misiyano mukushandisa inhaler itsva.

Mishonga yakajairika inowanzoita mari shoma pane mishonga ine zita remhando asi ine zvinhu zvakafanana zvinoshanda. Inishuwarenzi yako inogona kusarudza imwe mhando pane imwe, saka tarisa nemupi wako weinishuwarenzi nezve sarudzo dzekuvhara kana mutengo uchinetesa.

Zvimwe Zvinotsiva Budesonide uye Formoterol

Mamwe ma inhaler akawanda anosanganiswa anoshanda zvakafanana ne budesonide uye formoterol, imwe neimwe iine zvishoma zvakasiyana zvinoshandiswa kana nzira dzekutumira. Advair inosanganisa fluticasone uye salmeterol, nepo Breo Ellipta iine fluticasone uye vilanterol. Zvimwe zvinotsiva izvi zvinogona kushanda zviri nani kune vamwe vanhu kana kukonzera mashoma mativi emuviri.

Mishonga ine chinhu chimwe chete ndiyo imwe sarudzo, kwaungashandisa ma inhaler akasiyana e corticosteroid uye bronchodilator zvikamu. Iyi nzira inobvumira kuyera kwakanyatsojeka asi inoda kushandisa ma inhaler maviri akasiyana, ayo vamwe vanhu vanoona sekusina nyore.

Mishonga mitsva yakasanganiswa seTrelegy Ellipta inowedzera chinhu chechitatu (anticholinergic) kune vanhu vane COPD yakakomba. Chiremba wako angangofunga nezve ma inhaler matatu-akabatana kana zviratidzo zvako zvisingadzorwe zvakanaka nemishonga miviri.

Zvimwe zvisiri zvekurapa zvinosanganisira maekisesaizi ekufema, zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa pulmonary, uye shanduko yehupenyu senge kudzivirira zvinokonzeresa uye kuchengetedza uremu hune hutano. Iyi nzira inoshanda zvakanakisa pamwe chete nemishonga pane senzvimbo.

Ko Budesonide uye Formoterol Zviri Nani Pane Albuterol?

Mishonga iyi inoshanda zvinangwa zvakasiyana uye haifanirwe kuenzaniswa zvakananga. Budesonide uye formoterol imishonga yekuchengetedza yaunotora mazuva ese kudzivirira matambudziko ekufema, nepo albuterol iri mishonga yekununura yaunoshandisa kana zviratidzo zvaitika. Vanhu vazhinji vane asthma kana COPD vanoda mhando dzese dzemishonga.

Albuterol inoshanda nekukurumidza kuti uwanewo rubatsiro rwekukurumidza - mukati memaminitsi - asi mhedzisiro yayo inongogara maawa 4-6. Budesonide ne formoterol zvinotora nguva refu kuti zviratidze mhedzisiro yakazara asi zvinopa dziviriro yeawa gumi nembiri uye zvinoderedza kuzvimba nekufamba kwenguva. Funga nezve albuterol sechishandiso chako chekukurumidza uye budesonide-formoterol sedziviriro yako yezuva nezuva.

Chiremba wako anganyora mishonga yese miviri, aine inhaler yemusanganiswa yekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva uye albuterol yezviratidzo zvinoputika. Iyi nzira inopa kuvharika kwakazara - kudzivirira kwezuva nezuva pamwe nekukurumidza kubatsirwa kana zvichidikanwa. Vamwe vanhu vanowana kuti havadi inhaler yavo yekununura kazhinji kana vakatanga kushandisa mushonga wekuchengetedza nguva dzose.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Budesonide ne Formoterol

Budesonide ne Formoterol Zvakachengeteka Here Kune Chirwere Chemoyo?

Vanhu vane chirwere chemoyo vanogona kazhinji kushandisa mushonga uyu, asi vanoda kuongororwa zvakanyanya. Chikamu cheformoterol chinogona kuwedzera kumhanya kwemoyo uye kudzvinyirirwa kweropa, izvo zvingave zvinonetsa kune avo vane matambudziko emoyo aripo. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora mamiriro ako emoyo uye anogona kutanga nedosi yakaderera.

Kana uine chirwere chemoyo, chiremba wako angada kutarisa kudzvinyirirwa kweropa rako uye kumhanya kwemoyo kazhinji paunotanga mushonga uyu. Vanogona zvakare kukurudzira electrocardiogram (EKG) kuti vaongorore rhythm yemoyo wako. Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere chemoyo chakagadzikana vanogona kushandisa zvakachengeteka mushonga uyu pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikashandisa Budesonide ne Formoterol zvakanyanya netsaona?

Kana ukatora zvakawanda kupfuura zvakarairwa netsaona, usavhunduka - zviratidzo zvakakomba zvekuwandisa hazviwanzoitiki nemishonga yekufema. Zvisinei, unogona kusangana nekuwedzera kumhanya kwemoyo, tremors, headache, kana kunzwa jittery. Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoenda zvega mukati memaawa mashoma.

Taura nachiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane gwara, kunyanya kana uri kusangana nekurwadziwa muchipfuva, kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya, kana shanduko huru mumwero wemoyo. Kana uri kutadza kufema kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidza. Chengeta rekodhi yekuti wakatora mishonga yakawanda sei uye rini, sezvo ruzivo urwu ruchibatsira vanopa hutano kuongorora mamiriro ako.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakakanganwa Dose yeBudesonide uye Formoterol?

Kana ukaona kuti wakakanganwa dose mukati memaawa mashoma ekuti waifanira kuitora, enda mberi uitore. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuenda kune yako inotevera dose yakarongwa, siya dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika. Usatore madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa.

Edza kumisa tsika inokubatsira kuyeuka mushonga wako, sekutora panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kana kumisa zviyeuchidzo zvefoni. Vamwe vanhu vanowana zvichibatsira kuchengeta inhaler yavo munzvimbo inooneka kana kushandisa murongi wepiritsi ane zvinhu zvekuyeuchidza.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Budesonide uye Formoterol?

Sarudzo yekumisa mushonga uyu inofanira kugara ichiitwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani. Kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kuti zviratidzo zvako zvidzoke kana kuwedzera, zvichikonzera matambudziko ekufema akakomba. Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sekuti wagara uchitadza sei zviratidzo uye chii chakakonzera kutanga kwako kudiwa kwemushonga.

Kana iwe nachiremba wako mukasarudza kuderedza kana kumisa mushonga, iwe unowanzoita kudaro zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pemavhiki kana mwedzi. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuderedza dose kana frequency zvishoma nezvishoma uchicherechedza zviratidzo zvako. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kumisa mushonga, nepo vamwe vachida kurapwa kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze kutonga kwakanaka kwekufema.

Ndingashandisa Budesonide uye Formoterol Panguva Yekuzvitakura Here?

Kuzvitakura kunoda kufunga zvakanaka nezve mabhenefiti emishonga ichienzaniswa nenjodzi. Asthma isina kudzora panguva yekuzvitakura inogona kuva nenjodzi kumumweya nemwana kupfuura mushonga wacho pachake. Chiremba wako achayerera zvinhu izvi uye anogona kukurudzira kuenderera mberi nemishonga kana asthma yako yakanyanya.

Kana uri kuronga kuva nepamuviri kana kuona kuti une pamuviri uchitora mushonga uyu, taura nachiremba wako nekukasira. Vanogona kuchinja muyero wako, kuchinjira kumushonga wakasiyana, kana kukurudzira kuongorora kwakawedzerwa. Usamira kutora mushonga usina kutungamirirwa nachiremba, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera kufema kwako uye kukuvadza iwe nemwana wako.