Chii chinonzi Cabergoline: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro, nezvimwe

Cabergoline mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unobatsira kudzora mazinga epamusoro e hormone inonzi prolactin mumuviri wako. Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kana uine mamiriro akaita se prolactinomas (tumors dzisina njodzi dzinoburitsa prolactin yakawanda) kana zvimwe zvirwere uko mazinga ako e prolactin akakwira kupfuura zvaanofanira kuva.

Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekutevedzera kemikari yemuropi yechisikigo inonzi dopamine, iyo inobatsira kudzora kugadzirwa kwehomoni. Funga nezvayo sebhureki rinononoka rinononotsa kugadzirwa kwe prolactin mumuviri wako kuti riidzorere kumazinga ane hutano.

Chii chinonzi Cabergoline?

Cabergoline ndeyeboka remishonga inonzi dopamine agonists. Iyo vhezheni yekugadzirwa yekemikari uropi hwako hunogadzira pachisikigo kubatsira kudzora mazinga akasiyana e hormone mumuviri wako wese.

Mushonga uyu unouya semapiritsi madiki aunotora nemuromo, kazhinji kamwe kana kaviri pasvondo. Kusiyana nemishonga yezuva nezuva, cabergoline ine mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu mumuviri wako, ndosaka usingade kuitora zuva rega rega.

Chiremba wako achakupa cabergoline kana muviri wako ukagadzira prolactin yakawanda, hormone iyo inowanzo batsira nekugadzirwa kwemukaka kuvanaamai vanoyamwisa. Kana mazinga e prolactin akakwira zvakanyanya muvanhu vasiri kuyamwisa, zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakasiyana zvisingafadzi.

Cabergoline inoshandiswa nei?

Cabergoline inonyanya kurapa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa ne prolactin yakawanda muropa rako, mamiriro anonzi hyperprolactinemia. Izvi zvinoitika kana gland yako ye pituitary ikagadzira prolactin yakawanda kupfuura inodiwa nemuviri wako.

Chikonzero chikuru nei vanachiremba vachipa cabergoline ndeye prolactinomas, iyo iri tumors isina cancer mugland yako ye pituitary. Kukura uku kudiki kunogona kukonzera mazinga ako e prolactin kukwira zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakasiyana zvinokanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva.

Hezvino zvirwere zvikuru cabergoline inobatsira kurapa, tichitanga nezvikonzero zvakajairika zvingaita kuti chiremba wako akurumbidze:

• Prolactinomas (tumors dzakanaka dzeputuitary)
• Mazinga epamusoro eprolactin asingatsananguriki
• Mazuva emwedzi asina kujairika kana asipo anokonzerwa neprolactin yakakwira
• Kugadzirwa kwemukaka wemazamu kusingadiwi muvakadzi vasiri kuyamwisa
• Matambudziko ekubereka ane hukama neprolactin yakakwira
• Kushanda kwepabonde kunokonzerwa nemazinga epamusoro eprolactin

Mune dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanogona kunyora cabergoline yechirwere cheParkinson, kunyangwe izvi zvichiwanzodiwa. Mupi wako wehutano achasarudza kana cabergoline yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Cabergoline Inoshanda Sei?

Cabergoline inoshanda nekubatanidza kune dopamine receptors muuropi hwako, kunyanya mugland ye pituitary uko prolactin inogadzirwa. Kana mushonga wabatanidzwa kune aya ma receptors, unotumira chiratidzo chekuderedza kugadzirwa kwe prolactin.

Mushonga uyu unoonekwa seune simba zvine mwero uye unoshanda zvakanyanya kune chinangwa chawo. Vanhu vazhinji vanoona kuvandudzwa kukuru mumazinga avo eprolactin mukati memavhiki mashoma ekutanga kurapwa.

Mishonga inoramba ichishanda mumuviri wako kwemazuva akati wandei, ndosaka iwe uchifanira kuitora kamwe kana kaviri pavhiki. Iyi mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu inoita kuti ive nyore kupfuura mishonga inoda kupihwa zuva nezuva.

Ndingatora Sei Cabergoline?

Tora cabergoline sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe kana kaviri pavhiki nechikafu. Kuitora nechikafu kana chikafu chemukati kunobatsira kuderedza dumbu uye kunovandudza kuti muviri wako unotora sei mushonga.

Unogona kutora cabergoline nemvura, mukaka, kana muto. Kuva nechikafu mudumbu rako usati watora piritsi kunobatsira kudzivirira kusvotwa, iyo imwe yemigumisiro yakajairika kana uchitanga mushonga uyu.

Hezvino zvaunofanira kuziva nezvekutora cabergoline zvakachengeteka:

• Torai pazuva rimwe chete pavhiki kuti muve nemazinga akagadzikana
• Idyai chikafu chakareruka kana chidyo chemaminitsi makumi matatu musati matora piritsi
• Dzivai doro pamazuva amunotora cabergoline
• Musapwanye kana kutsenga mahwendefa
• Chengetai mushonga munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma

Kana munonzwa dzungu kana musoro mushure mekutora cabergoline, rarai pasi kwechinguva uye dzivai kutyaira kana kushandisa michina. Izvi zvinowanzoita nani muviri wenyu paunojaira mushonga.

Ndingatora Cabergoline Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kutora cabergoline kwemwedzi yakati wandei kusvika kumakore, zvichienderana nemamiriro avo chaiwo. Chiremba wenyu achatarisa mazinga enyu eprolactin nguva dzose kuti aone kuti munoda kurapwa kwenguva yakareba sei.

Kune prolactinomas, mungada kutora cabergoline kwemakore 2-3 kana kupfuura. Vamwe vanhu vane tumor diki vanogona kumisa mushonga kana mazinga avo eprolactin ajaira uye agara akagadzikana.

Mupi wako wehutano achaita bvunzo dzeropa nguva dzose kuti aongorore mazinga ako eprolactin uye anogonawo kuraira bvunzo dzemoyo nguva nenguva. Usambomira kutora cabergoline kamwe kamwe usina kutaura nachiremba wako kutanga, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti mazinga ako eprolactin akwire nekukurumidza zvakare.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveCabergoline?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira cabergoline zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti mhedzisiro yakawanda haina kuoma uye inowanzoita nani muviri wenyu paunojaira mushonga.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika inokanganisa vanhu vazhinji inosanganisira kusvotwa, dzungu, uye kurwadziwa nemusoro. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga ekurapa uye zvinowanzoita zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva.

Heano mhedzisiro inonyanya kuzivikanwa, yakarongwa kubva kune yakajairika kusvika kune isingawanzoitika:

• Kusvotwa uye dumbu rinogumbuka
• Dzungu kana musoro
• Kurwadziwa nemusoro
• Kuneta kana kuneta
• Kuvharika
• Muromo wakaoma
• Matambudziko ekurara kana zviroto zvakajeka

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi mhedzisiro yakakomba inogona kuitika, kunyangwe ichikanganisa vanhu vashoma. Izvi zvinoda kutariswa kwechiremba nekukasira kana zvikaitika kwauri:

• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza
• Kufema nekukurumidza
• Kuzvimba mumakumbo kana tsoka
• Kutanga kamwe kamwe kwechido chekutamba kana zvepabonde
• Kufungidzira kana kuvhiringidzika
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inosanganisira matambudziko emavharuvhu emoyo, ndosaka chiremba wako achigona kuraira bvunzo dzemoyo nguva nenguva. Kana iwe ukaona chero zviratidzo zvisina kujairika, taura nemupi wako wehutano nekukasira.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Cabergoline?

Cabergoline haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye mamiriro ehutano akati wandei anoita kuti isakodzere. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuraira mushonga uyu.

Vanhu vane high blood pressure isingadzorwe havafaniri kutora cabergoline, sezvo ichigona kuwedzera mamiriro aya. Mushonga uyu unogonawo kuita zvine njodzi nemimwe mishonga yemoyo nemishonga yekudzikisa BP.

Heano mamiriro makuru uye mamiriro ekuti cabergoline inofanira kudziviswa:

• Kuziva allergy ku cabergoline kana mishonga yakafanana
• High blood pressure isingadzorwe
• Chirwere chemavharuvhu emoyo kana nhoroondo yematambudziko emoyo
• Chirwere chakakomba chechiropa
• Kuzvitakura (kunze kwekunge kwakarairwa zvakananga nachiremba wako)
• Vanamai vanoyamwisa vachiedza kudzvinyirira kugadzirwa kwemukaka

Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kuita cabergoline, kusanganisira mamwe antipsychotic drugs, mishonga yekudzikisa BP, uye mishonga yekurwisa kusvotwa. Nguva dzose udza chiremba wako nezve mishonga yese, zvinowedzera, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yaunotora.

Mazita eCabergoline Brand

Cabergoline inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, neDostinex ichizivikanwa zvakanyanya. Pharmacy yako inogona kupa mushonga pasi pemazita akasiyana zvichienderana nemugadziri.

Mamwe mazita emhando anosanganisira Cabaser uye Cabaseril, kunyangwe kuwanikwa kuchisiyana nenyika. Iyo generic vhezheni inongonzi "cabergoline" inowanikwawo zvakanyanya uye inoshanda zvakanyanya semhando-zita vhezheni.

Zvisinei nekuti ndeipi mhando yaunogamuchira, chinhu chinoshanda uye kushanda zvinoramba zvakafanana. Murapi wako wemishonga anogona kupindura chero mibvunzo pamusoro pemhando chaiyo yavanokupa.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokutsiva Cabergoline

Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kurapa mazinga epamusoro eprolactin kana cabergoline isingakukodzere. Bromocriptine ndiyo imwe nzira yakajairika uye inoshanda zvakafanana ne cabergoline.

Bromocriptine inoda kushandiswa zuva nezuva uye inogona kukonzera mamwe mativi, asi kazhinji haina kudhura uye yanga ichishandiswa zvakachengeteka kwemakore mazhinji. Vamwe vanhu vanotsungirira bromocriptine zviri nani pane cabergoline.

Zvimwe zvimwe zvaungafunga nachiremba wako zvinosanganisira:

• Bromocriptine (Parlodel) - inotorwa zuva nezuva
• Quinagolide - inotorwa zuva nezuva
• Kuvhiwa kwe prolactinomas hombe
• Radiation therapy muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kusarudza nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo, mamwe matambudziko ehutano, uye kuti unotsungirira sei mishonga yakasiyana.

Ko Cabergoline Zviri Nani Pane Bromocriptine?

Cabergoline inowanzofungidzirwa kuti inoshanda zvakanyanya uye inotsungirirwa zviri nani pane bromocriptine pakurapa mazinga epamusoro eprolactin. Vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza cabergoline nekuti inotorwa kazhinji uye inokonzera mashoma mativi.

Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti cabergoline inoshanda zvakanyanya pakuita kuti mazinga eprolactin ave akajairika uye kuderedza prolactinomas. Vanenge 85-90% yevanhu vanowana mazinga eprolactin akajairika ne cabergoline, zvichienzaniswa ne70-75% ne bromocriptine.

Zvakanakira zvikuru zve cabergoline pamusoro pe bromocriptine zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kashoma (kaviri pavhiki vs. zuva nezu), mativi mashoma emudumbu, uye mhedzisiro iri nani kwenguva refu. Zvisinei, cabergoline inowanzoita mari yakawanda kupfuura bromocriptine.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semazinga ako e prolactin, saizi yegomarara, kushivirira kwemigumisiro, uye mutengo pakusarudza pakati pemishonga iyi. Vamwe vanhu vanoita zviri nani ne bromocriptine pasinei nekubatsira kwakajairika kwe cabergoline.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Cabergoline

Q1. Cabergoline Yakachengeteka Here Kune Varwere Vane Mwoyo?

Cabergoline inoda kunyatso tariswa muvanhu vane matambudziko emoyo. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira echocardiogram asati atanga kurapwa uye nguva nenguva panguva yekurapa kuti aongorore mavharuvhu ako emoyo.

Vanhu vane matambudziko aripo emavharuvhu emoyo vanofanira kunzvenga cabergoline, sezvo ichigona kuwedzera mamiriro aya. Zvisinei, kune vanhu vane basa remoyo rakajairika, cabergoline inowanzoita yakachengeteka kana ichishandiswa pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba.

Kana uine chero mamiriro emoyo, ita shuwa kuti chiremba wako anoziva nezvazvo usati watanga cabergoline. Vanogona kusarudza mushonga wakasiyana kana kukutarisa zvakanyanya panguva yekurapa.

Q2. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Cabergoline Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kutora cabergoline yakawanda kunogona kukonzera kusvotwa kwakanyanya, kurutsa, dzungu, uye kudzikira kweropa zvakanyanya. Kana ukatora zvakawanda kupfuura zvakarairwa netsaona, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukasira.

Usaedze kuzviita kurutsa kunze kwekunge wairairwa zvakananga nachiremba. Rara panzvimbo yakachengeteka uye uve nemumwe munhu akagara newe kusvikira wawana rubatsiro rwekurapa.

Zviratidzo zve overdose ye cabergoline zvinogona kusanganisira hallucinations, kuvhiringidzika, uye kufenda. Mhedzisiro iyi inogona kuva nenjodzi, saka tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwechimbichimbi kana uine chero zviratidzo izvi mushure mekutora mishonga yakawanda.

Q3. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose ye Cabergoline?

Kana ukakanganwa mushonga we cabergoline, utore paunorangarira, asi chete kana zviri mukati mezuva rimwe kana maviri kubva panguva yako yakatarwa. Usatore mishonga miviri pedyo pedyo kuti uzadze mushonga wakakanganwa.

Kana zvapfuura mazuva 2-3 kubva panguva yaunofanira kutora mushonga, usatore mushonga wakakanganwa, utore mushonga wako unotevera sezvakatarwa. Kutora cabergoline kunonoka kuri nani pane kuwedzera mishonga, izvo zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru.

Funga nezvekuisa chiyeuchidzo chevhiki nevhiki pafoni yako kana pakarenda kuti zvikubatsire kurangarira nguva yekutora mushonga wako. Kugara uchitora mushonga kunobatsira kuchengetedza prolactin iri panzvimbo yakanaka.

Q4. Ndingamira Rini Kutora Cabergoline?

Unogona kumira kutora cabergoline kana mazinga ako e prolactin ave akajairika kwemwedzi inenge 6-12 uye chero tumor dzakaderera zvakanyanya. Chiremba wako achaita sarudzo iyi zvichibva pamiedzo yeropa rako uye zvidzidzo zve imaging.

Usambomira cabergoline kamwe kamwe usina kutarisirwa nachiremba, sezvo mazinga ako e prolactin anogona kukwira nekukurumidza zvakare. Chiremba wako anowanzo deredza mushonga wako zvishoma nezvishoma kwemavhiki akati wandei usati wamira zvachose.

Vamwe vanhu vanoda kutora cabergoline kwenguva refu, kunyanya kana vane prolactinomas hombe kana kana mazinga avo e prolactin akakwira zvakare mushure mekumira. Kugara uchienda kunoona chiremba kunobatsira kuona nzira yakanakisa yemamiriro ako ezvinhu.

Q5. Ndingatora Cabergoline Ndakazvitakura Here?

Cabergoline kazhinji haikurudzirwi panguva yekuzvitakura kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achinyora zvakananga kune mamiriro akakomba. Mushonga unogona kuyambuka placenta uye unogona kukanganisa mwana wako ari kukura.

Kana uri kuyedza kuita pamuviri, taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti uenderere mberi nekutora cabergoline here. Vamwe vakadzi vane prolactinomas vanoda kuramba vachitora mushonga panguva yekuzvitakura kudzivirira kukura kwetumor.

Nguva dzose shandisa nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri inoshanda paunenge uchitora cabergoline kunze kwekunge uchiedza kubata pamuviri pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba. Kana ukava nemimba uchitora cabergoline, taura nachiremba wako nekukasira kuti ukurukure nzira yakanakisa yekutora.