Chii chinonzi Cephalexin: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro, nezvimwe zvakawanda

Cephalexin mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unorwisa zvirwere zvebhakitiriya mumuviri mako. Iwo wechikwata chemishonga inonzi cephalosporins, iyo inoshanda nekumisa bhakitiriya kubva pakuvaka madziro avo ekudzivirira. Mushonga uyu unowanzo piwa zvirwere zvepaganda, zvirwere zvekufema, uye zvirwere zvetiini izvo zvisingapinduri kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakapfava.

Chii chinonzi Cephalexin?

Cephalexin mushonga weantibiotic we semi-synthetic uyo chiremba wako anopa kurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvebhakitiriya. Ndizvo zvatinoziva se antibiotic ye cephalosporin yechizvarwa chekutanga, zvinoreva kuti yave iripo kwemakumi emakore uye ine yakagadzwa zvakanaka kuchengeteka profile. Funga nezvayo sechishandiso chakavimbika, chakaedzwa zvakanaka muchishandiso chemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yachiremba wako.

Mushonga uyu unouya mumhando dzakawanda dzinosanganisira makapisi, mahwendefa, uye mhinduro yemvura yevana kana vanhu vakuru vane dambudziko rekumedza mapiritsi. Zita re generic ndi cephalexin, asi unogona kuona ichitengeswa pasi pemazita emhando seKeflex. Inowanikwa chete nemishonga nekuti mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoda kutariswa kwechiremba kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoshandiswa zvakachengeteka uye nemazvo.

Cephalexin inoshandiswa chii?

Cephalexin inorapa zvirwere zvebhakitiriya muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemuviri wako kana mamwe maantibiotics angave asina kusimba zvakakwana. Chiremba wako anowanzo kuipa zvirwere zvinoda antibiotic yesimba repakati kuti zvipere zvachose.

Zvirwere zvakajairika izvo cephalexin inobatsira kurapa zvinosanganisira mhando dzakawanda dzaungasangana nadzo muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva:

• Zvirwere zvepaganda uye zvinyoro zvakadai se cellulitis, impetigo, kana maronda ane hutachiona
• Zvirwere zvemumhepo zvinosanganisira pneumonia, bronchitis, uye zvirwere zepahuro
• Zvirwere zvemudziva (UTIs) zvinokanganisa dumbu rako kana itsvo
• Zvirwere zvemapfupa nemajoini, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu apo hutachiona hwapararira zvakadzama
• Zvirwere zvenzeve yepakati (otitis media) izvo zvisina kupindura kumishonga yekutanga

Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanonyora cephalexin yezvirwere zvisingawanzoitiki zvakadai se endocarditis (hutachiona hwevharuvhu yemoyo) kana semushonga wekudzivirira pamberi pemamwe maitiro emazino kana kuvhiyiwa. Murapi wako wehutano achasarudza kana cephalexin yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhakitiriya rinokonzera hutachiona hwako.

Cephalexin Inoshanda Sei?

Cephalexin inoshanda nekukanganisa nzira iyo mabhakitiriya anovaka uye kuchengetedza madziro avo emasero. Inoonekwa se antibiotic yakasimba zvine mwero iyo inotarisa maitiro ekuvaka mabhakitiriya anoshandisa kuzvidzivirira. Kana mabhakitiriya asingakwanise kuvaka madziro akakodzera emasero, anova asina simba uye anozofa.

Mushonga uyu ndizvo zvatinoziva se bactericidal, zvinoreva kuti zvinouraya mabhakitiriya panzvimbo yekungovadzivisa kukura. Inonyanya kushanda pamabhakitiriya akajairika akadai seStaphylococcus, Streptococcus, uye mamwe marudzi eE. coli. Zvisinei, haishande pamarudzi ekuvhiyiwa kwemavhairasi akadai sechirwere chakajairika kana fivha, ndosaka chiremba wako achizoita. kunyorera chete zvirwere zvebhakitiriya zvakasimbiswa kana zvinofungidzirwa zvakasimba.

Simba re cephalexin rinowira pakati pehuwandu hweantibiotics. Yakasimba kupfuura maantibiotics ekutanga akadai se amoxicillin yezvimwe zvirwere, asi kwete sesimba semamwe maantibiotics matsva, akakura-spectrum ayo vanachiremba vanochengetera zvirwere zvakanyanya.

Ndingatora Sei Cephalexin?

Torai cephalexin sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wenyu, kazhinji maawa 6 kusvika ku12 zvichienderana nehutachiona hwenyu uye mushonga wacho. Munogona kuitora pamwe chete kana pasina chikafu, asi kuitora pamwe chete nechikafu kana snack kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira dumbu kusagadzikana kana muchinzwa zvinhu zvakawanda kumishonga.

Momedzai makapisi kana mahwendefa ese nemvura yakazara girazi. Kana muchitora fomu remvura, yerozai zvakanaka nechikoro chokuyeresa kana kapu inouya nemushonga. Musashandisa zvipunu zvenguva dzose zvepamba nekuti hazvipi kuyerwa kwakaringana. Zunza mvura zvakanaka usati watora mushonga wega wega kuti muve nechokwadi chekuti mushonga wakagoverwa zvakaenzana.

Zvakakosha kupatsanura mishonga yenyu zvakaenzana zuva rese kuti muve nemazinga akagadzikana eantibiotic mumuviri wenyu. Kana muchiitora kaviri pazuva, edzai kuitora maawa 12 ega ega. Kwekatatu pazuva, chinangwa maawa 8 ega ega. Kugadzira zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kunogona kukubatsira kuti murambe muchitevera chirongwa chenyu chemishonga.

Rambai muchitora cephalexin kwenguva yakazara yakarairwa nachiremba wenyu, kunyangwe mukatanga kunzwa zviri nani mushure memazuva mashoma. Kumira kare kunogona kubvumira mabhakitiriya kuti ararame uye anogona kukudziridza kuramba antibiotic.

Ndingatora Cephalexin Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotora cephalexin kwemazuva 7 kusvika ku14, asi nguva yako chaiyo yekurapa inoenderana nerudzi uye kuoma kwehutachiona hwenyu. Chiremba wenyu achasarudza nguva yakakodzera zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekuti hutachiona hwakawana kupi, kuti hwakakomba sei, uye kuti munopindura sei kurapwa.

Zveutachiona hweganda huri nyore kana hutachiona hweurinary tract huri nyoro, munogona kungoda mazuva 7. Zvirwere zvakakomba zvakaita se pneumonia kana hutachiona hwemapfupa zvinowanzoita kuti murapwe kwemazuva 10 kusvika ku14. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyanya zvirwere zvakakomba zvinogona kuda nguva yakareba yekurapa.

Usambomira kutora cephalexin nekukurumidza, kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka zvachose. Mabhakitiriya anogona kunge achiripo mumuviri wako kunyangwe zviratidzo zvichinyangarika, uye kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kukonzera kuti hutachiona hudzoke zvakasimba. Kana ukaona mhedzisiro inokunetsa, taura nachiremba wako pane kumisa mushonga wega.

Ndezvipi Zviri Zvakaipa zveCephalexin?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira cephalexin zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro kune vamwe vanhu. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti mhedzisiro yakakomba haisi yakajairika, uye vanhu vazhinji vanongowana mhedzisiro yakapfava, yenguva pfupi kana chero ipi zvayo.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika inokanganisa vamwe vanhu inosanganisira nyaya dzekugaya dzinozopedzisira dzagadziriswa sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga:

• Kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Diarhea kana zvigaro zvakasununguka
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kana kukramba
• Kurutsa
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Dizziness

Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoitika zvinyoro nyoro uye zvinowanzoita nani mushure memazuva mashoma ekurapa. Kutora mushonga uyu nechikafu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza mhedzisiro ine chekuita nedumbu.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Kunyange zvazvo zvisingawanzoitiki, izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zviratidzo zvekugadzirisa kana matambudziko akakomba:

• Diarhea yakakomba inogona kunge iine ropa kana mucus (inogona kuratidza C. diff infection)
• Rash yeganda, hives, kana kukwenya
• Kutadza kufema kana kumedza
• Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana huro
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kwakanyanya kana kukramba
• Kusviba kweganda kana maziso

Taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana ukaona chero yeiyi mhedzisiro yakakomba, kunyanya zviratidzo zvekugadzirisa kana matambudziko akakomba ekugaya.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Cephalexin?

Cephalexin haikodzerani kumunhu wese, uye chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa asati akunyora. Vanhu vane mamwe marudzi ekurwara kana mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa vangada mamwe maantibayoti kuti vave nechokwadi chekuchengeteka kwavo.

Haufaniri kutora cephalexin kana uine allergic kune cephalosporin antibiotics kana wakambove nemigumisiro yakakomba kumishonga yakafanana munguva yakapfuura. Kana uine penicillin allergy, udza chiremba wako nekuti pane mukana mudiki wekuyambuka-reactivity, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vane penicillin allergies vanogona kutora cephalexin zvakachengeteka.

Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa anoda kufunga kwakakosha usati watanga cephalexin. Chiremba wako achada kuziva nezve mamiriro aya kuti agadzirise kurapwa kwako kana kukutarisa zvakanyanya:

• Zvirwere zveitsvo kana kushanda kweitsvo kwakaderera
• Nhoroondo ye colitis kana matambudziko akakomba ekugaya
• Zvirwere zvechiropa
• Nhoroondo yekubata
• Kuzvitakura kana kuyamwisa

Kana uine matambudziko eitsvo, chiremba wako anganyora mushonga wakaderera kana kutarisisa kushanda kweitsvo yako panguva yekurapa. Vakadzi vane pamuviri nevayamwisa vanogona kazhinji kutora cephalexin zvakachengeteka, asi chiremba wako achayeresa mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzese dzinogona kuitika.

Mazita eCephalexin Brand

Cephalexin inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, neKeflex ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Mamwe mazita emhando anosanganisira Biocef, Keftab, uye Panixine DisPertab, kunyangwe kuwanikwa kuchisiyana nenyika uye pharmacy.

Iyo generic vhezheni ye cephalexin inoshanda zvakanyanya semhando-zita vhezheni uye inowanzoita mari shoma. Zvirongwa zvakawanda zveinishuwarenzi zvinofarira iyo generic vhezheni, uye mapharmacy anowanzoichengeta seyakanyanya sarudzo yavo. Kunyangwe iwe uchigamuchira generic cephalexin kana brand-name vhezheni, iyo inoshanda ingredient uye kushanda zvinoramba zvakafanana.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveCephalexin

Mamwe maantibhayotiiki anogona kurapa zvirwere zvakafanana kana cephalexin isiri yakanaka kwauri kana isingashande zvakanaka pachirwere chako. Chiremba wako angatarisa dzimwe nzira zvichienderana nenhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, rudzi rwebhakitiriya rinokonzera chirwere chako, kana mhinduro dzakapfuura dzekurapa.

Dzese dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira mamwe maantibhayotiiki anoshanda kurwisa mabhakitiriya akafanana asi ane nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita kana maprofiles emigumisiro:

• Amoxicillin kana amoxicillin-clavulanate yezvirwere zvishoma
• Clindamycin yeganda uye zvirwere zvetishu zvakapfava
• Azithromycin yezvirwere zvemukati mekuputika
• Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole yezvirwere zvemudzimu
• Mamwe macephalosporins senge cefdinir kana cefuroxime

Chiremba wako achasarudza imwe nzira yakanaka zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yetsika kana iripo, nhoroondo yako yekurwara, uye nzvimbo chaiyo uye kuoma kwechirwere chako. Usambochinja maantibhayotiiki wega, sezvo maantibhayotiiki akasiyana achinangana nemabhakitiriya akasiyana uye anogona kusashanda pachirwere chako.

Ko Cephalexin iri nani pane Amoxicillin?

Cephalexin uye amoxicillin ese ari maantibhayotiiki anoshanda, asi hapana imwe iri nani pane imwe. Sarudzo pakati pavo inoenderana nemabhakitiriya chaiwo anokonzera chirwere chako, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye kuti mushonga wega wega unoshanda sei kurwisa rudzi rwakati rwuri kutarisana narwo.

Cephalexin inowanzoita inoshanda zvakanyanya kurwisa mamwe marudzi ezvirwere zvepaganda uye mamwe mabhakitiriya anoramba maantibhayotiiki asingapinduri zvakanaka kuamoxicillin. Iyo zvakare isarudzo yakanaka kune vanhu vakave nezvirwere zvinodzoka zvisina kubviswa zvizere neamoxicillin munguva yakapfuura.

Amoxicillin, kune rumwe rutivi, inowanzo farirwa yezvirwere zvemukati mekuputika, zvirwere zvenzeve, uye mamwe marudzi ezvirwere zvemudzimu. Inowanzoonekwa seyakapfava mudumbu uye inowanzoita sarudzo yekutanga yevana vane zvirwere zvakajairika.

Chiremba wako achasarudza mushonga unouraya utachiona unogona kubvisa hutachiona hwako zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekwakaita hutachiona, maitiro ekurwisa emuno, uye maitiro ako pachako kumishonga inouraya utachiona munguva yakapfuura.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Cephalexin

Cephalexin Yakachengeteka Here Kune Vanhu Vane Zvirwere Zveitsvo?

Cephalexin inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chinyoro, asi chiremba wako anogona kugadzirisa mushonga wako kana itsvo dzako dzisingashande zvizere. Sezvo itsvo dzako dzichibatsira kubvisa cephalexin mumuviri wako, kushanda kwetsvo kwakaderera zvinoreva kuti mushonga unogara mumuviri wako kwenguva refu.

Chiremba wako anganyora mushonga wakaderera kana kuwedzera nguva pakati pemishonga kudzivirira mushonga kuti usungane kusvika pamwero unokuvadza. Vanogona zvakare kuongorora kushanda kwetsvo dzako nemiedzo yeropa panguva yekurapa. Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba, chiremba wako angasarudza mushonga unouraya utachiona wakasiyana uyo uri nyore kuti muviri wako ugadzirise.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikatora Cephalexin Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora cephalexin yakawanda kupfuura yakanyorwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora chepfu nekukasira, kunyanya kana wakatora yakawanda kupfuura mushonga wako wenguva dzose. Kutora cephalexin yakawanda kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemigumisiro yakaita senausea yakakomba, kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye manyoka.

Usayedze kuzviita kuti urutse kunze kwekunge wakanzi zvakananga nachiremba. Kana iwe ukatora mushonga mumwe chete wekuwedzera uye unonzwa zvakanaka, fonera chiremba wako kuti uwane gwara rekuti ungasiya mushonga wako unotevera here kana kuenderera mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika. Chengeta rekodhi rekuti wakatora rinhi mushonga wekuwedzera kuti ubatsire mupi wako wehutano kukupa zano rakanaka.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Kutora Mushonga weCephalexin?

Kana ukakundikana kutora mushonga we cephalexin, utore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekutora imwe dose yako. Kana zvakadaro, siya dose yawakakundikana kutora uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chekushandisa mushonga. Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yawakakundikana kutora.

Edza kuchengetedza huwandu hwakafanana hweantibiotic mumuviri wako nekutora madosi awakakundikana kutora nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Kana uri kutora cephalexin kaviri pazuva uye ukakundikana kutora dose yemangwanani, itore paunorangarira wobva watora dose yako yemanheru panguva yakajairika. Kugadza maalarm pafoni kunogona kukubatsira kurangarira madosi ako uye kudzivirira kukundikana kuatora mune ramangwana.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Cephalexin?

Mira kutora cephalexin chete kana wapedza kosi yakazara yakarairwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka zvachose usati wapedza mapiritsi ese. Kumira kutora mushonga nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira mabhakitiriya kuti ararame uye anogona kukudziridza kuramba antibiotic, zvichiita kuti hutachiona hwemunguva yemberi huve hwakaoma kurapa.

Kana uri kusangana nemigumisiro inokanganisa, taura nachiremba wako pane kumira mushonga wega. Vanogona kukubatsira kudzora migumisiro kana kuchinjira kune imwe antibiotic kana zvichidikanwa. Pedzisa kosi yakazara kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza zvakananga kuti umire kutora mushonga nekukurumidza nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Cephalexin Here?

Kunwa doro zvine mwero kazhinji hakushandi zvine njodzi ne cephalexin, asi zviri nani kudzivisa doro uchirwisa hutachiona. Doro rinogona kukanganisa kugona kwemuviri wako kupora uye rinogona kuwedzera mamwe migumisiro yakaita sekugumbuka mudumbu, kusvotwa, kana dzungu.

Kunwa doro kunogonawo kukudzikisa mvura mumuviri uye zvinogona kuisa chiropa chako nematsvo, ayo ari kushanda kugadzirisa mushonga uye kubvisa hutachiona mumuviri wako. Kana ukasarudza kunwa doro, ita izvozvo zvine mwero uye teerera kuti unonzwa sei. Mira kunwa kana ukaona migumisiro yakawedzera kana kunzwa usina kunaka.