Crizotinib (inowanikwa nemuromo)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Xalkori
Nezve mushonga uyu
Crizotinib inoshandiswa kurapa kenza yemapapu isiri-esero diki (NSCLC) yakapararira (kenza yakato pararira) inokonzerwa nekushomeka kwe gene rinonzi anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) kana gene rinonzi ROS1. Chiremba wenyu achaongorora kuvapo kwe gene iri. Crizotinib inoshandiswawo kurapa lymphoma huru yesero yakakura (ALCL) yakadzoka (kenza yakadzoka) kana isingapindure kurapwa (kenza isina kupindura kurapwa) ine kushomeka kwe gene rinonzi anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). Crizotinib inoshandiswawo kurapa inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) isingabviswe nekuvhiya, inodzokazve (kenza inoramba ichidzoka), kana isingapindure kurapwa (kenza isina kupindura kurapwa) ine kushomeka kwe gene rinonzi anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). Crizotinib mushonga unorwisa kenza. Inokanganisa kukura kwema cell ekenza, ayo anoparadzwa nemuviri pakupedzisira. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa chete nechirango chechiremba wako. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumaitiro anotevera ekurapa:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, ngozi dzokutora mushonga iyeye dzinofanira kuyeranidzwa nezvakanaka zvichaita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nesachiremba wenyu muchaita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero chirwere chisina kujairika kana chisina kujairika kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisiri zve-prescription, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinhu zvakanyatsonaka. Ongororo dzakakodzera hadzina kuitwa pane hukama hwezera kune migumisiro ye crizotinib muvana vane makore asingasviki gore rimwe chete. Kwakachengeteka uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa. Ongororo dzakakodzera dzakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hadzina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo e-geriatric aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwe crizotinib kuderere muvakuru. Hapana ongororo dzakakwana muvakadzi dzekuona ngozi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nengozi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune mamwe mamiriro mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, chiremba wako angada kuchinja chiyero, kana kuti dzimwe nhau dzinogona kudiwa. Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yehutano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga iri pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nechinangwa chavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera hakusi kukurudzirwa. Chiremba wako angasarudza kusakubata nemushonga uyu kana kuchinja mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kunogona kudiwa mune zvimwe zviitiko. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja chiyero kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mimwe mishonga. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kengozi yemigumisiro yakati, asi kushandisa mishonga yose kunogona kuva kurapwa kwakanakira iwe. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja chiyero kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mimwe mishonga. Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati akati ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nechinangwa chavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero chinotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kungasava nyore kudzivisa mune zvimwe zviitiko. Kana zvakashandiswa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja chiyero kana kuti ungashandisa sei mushonga uyu, kana kukupa mirairo yakakosha pamusoro pekushandisa zvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Tora mushonga uyu chaizvoizvo sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako. Usatore zvakawanda, usatore kazhinji, uye usatore kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvakarayirwa nachiremba wako. Kuita izvozvo kunogona kuwedzera mukana wezvinhu zvinokanganisa. Mushonga uyu unouya neGwara reMishonga. Verenga utevedzere mirairo iyi zvakanyatsonaka. Bvunza chiremba wako kana mushonga wako kana uine mibvunzo. Dya kapusuru yacho yose. Usapwanyisa, usacheka, kana kuipatsanura. Unogona kutora mushonga uyu uchidyisa kana usina kudya. Kana usingakwanisi kudya kapusuru yacho yose. Unogona kushandisa mapiritsi emuromo. Usacheka kana kupwanyisa, kana kudya ganda rine mapiritsi emuromo. Kushandisa mapiritsi emuromo: Vhura ganda wobudisa zviri mukati zvakananga mumuromo. Unogona zvakare kubudisa mapiritsi mukapu yemushonga kana muhari yakaoma wozoadururira mumuromo. Inwa mvura yakakwana kuve nechokwadi chekuti mapiritsi ose emuromo akamezwa. Unogona zvakare kugamuchira mishonga yekudzivirira kana kurapa manyoka, kurutsa, kana kurutsa. Inwa mvura yakawanda kubatsira kudzivirira kupera kwemvura mumuviri. Usadya grapefruit kana kunwa muto we grapefruit paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu. Grapefruit nemuto we grapefruit zvinogona kuchinja huwandu hwemushonga unotorwa mumuviri. Doses yemushonga uyu ichave yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedzera mirairo yechiremba wako kana mirairo iri parinenge. Ruzivo runotevera runosanganisira chete avhareji doses yemushonga uyu. Kana dose yako yakasiyana, usachinje kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza kuti uite izvozvo. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakukosha kwemushonga. Uyewo, nhamba ye doses yaunotora zuva rega rega, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pe doses, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga zvinoenderana nedambudziko rehutano rauri kushandisa mushonga. Kana ukasapotsa dose yemushonga uyu, itora nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Zvisinei, kana iri nguva yekutora dose yako inotevera, siya dose yakarasika udzokere kune yako dosing schedule. Usatore doses kaviri. Kana ukasapotsa dose uye iri pasi pemaawa 6 kusvika kune yako dose inotevera, mirira kusvikira ipapo kushandisa mushonga uye siya dose yakarasika. Kana ukakanda mushure mekutora dose, usatore dose yakawedzerwa. Tora dose inotevera panguva yakajairwa. Chengetedza mushonga mubhodhoro rakavharwa pane tembiricha yekamuri, kure nekupisa, hunyoro, uye chiedza chakananga. Chengetedza kuti urege kuvhunduka. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengetse mushonga wakapfuura zuva kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Bvunza nyanzvi yako yehutano maitiro aunofanira kubvisa mushonga wese wausingashandisi.
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