Chii chinonzi Dantrolene: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yemuviri uye Zvimwe

Dantrolene mushonga unozorodza mhasuru unoshanda zvakananga pamaseru ako emhasuru kuderedza kusanzwisisana kwemhasuru uye spasms. Kusiyana nemamwe ma relaxants emhasuru anoshanda kuburikidza nehurongwa hwako hwetsinga, dantrolene inotarisa mhasuru pachadzo, zvichiita kuti ive yakanyanya kushanda kune mamwe mamiriro apo mhasuru dzinova dzakanyanya kusimba kana kuita zvakanyanya.

Mushonga uyu unoita basa rakakosha mukurapa mamiriro akakomba ane hukama nemhasuru uye anogona kuve mutambi-mutambi kune vanhu vanobata nechronic muscle spasticity. Ngatitsvagei kuti dantrolene inoshanda sei uye kana ingabatsira kune yako chaiyo mamiriro.

Chii chinonzi Dantrolene chinoshandiswa?

Dantrolene inorapa mamiriro akati wandei ane hukama nemhasuru apo mhasuru dzako dzinokwanisa zvakanyanya kana kazhinji. Mushonga uyu unonyanya kunyorerwa chronic spasticity, zvinoreva kuti mhasuru dzako dzinoramba dzakasimba uye dzakaoma, zvichiita kuti kufamba kuome uye dzimwe nguva kunorwadza.

Chiremba wako angangokunyorera dantrolene kana uine spasticity kubva kumamiriro akaita se multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, spinal cord injuries, kana sitiroko. Mamiriro aya anogona kukonzera kuti mhasuru dzako dzibatane zvisina kufanira, zvichiita kuti mabasa ezuva nezuva ave nematambudziko uye asina kugadzikana.

Dantrolene inoshandawo sechinhu chinoponesa hupenyu che malignant hyperthermia, kuita kwakashata asi kunotyisa kune mamwe ma anesthetics panguva yekuvhiya. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya ekukurumidzira, mushonga unogona kudzivirira kuoma kwemhasuru uye kupisa zvakanyanya.

Dantrolene inoshanda sei?

Dantrolene inoshanda nekudzivisa kuburitswa kwe calcium mukati memaseru ako emhasuru, izvo zvakakosha pakubatana kwemhasuru. Funga nezve calcium sechinhu chakakosha chinotanga maitiro ekubatana kwemhasuru - dantrolene inobvisa zvakakosha kiyi iyoyo, ichibvumira mhasuru dzako kuzorora zviri nyore.

Izvi zvinoita kuti dantrolene ive mushonga unozorodza tsandanyama zvine mwero, asi yakasiyana nemimwe mishonga inozorodza tsandanyama nekuti inoshanda zvakananga panyama yetsandanyama panzvimbo yekushanda kuburikidza neuropi hwako kana musana. Iyi nzira yakatarwa zvinoreva kuti inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kune mamwe marudzi ematambudziko etsandanyama uku ichikonzera mashoma mativi emuviri ane chekuita necentral nervous system.

Mishonga inowanzo tora mavhiki akati wandei kuti isvike pakushanda kwayo kwakazara, saka unogona kusaziva zororo rekare. Tsandanyama dzako dzichazowedzera kuve dzisina kusimba uye dzichidzoreka sezvo mushonga unovaka mumuviri wako.

Ndingatora sei Dantrolene?

Tora dantrolene sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kutanga nedosi yakaderera iyo inowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva. Vanhu vazhinji vanotanga ne25 mg kamwe pazuva uye zvishoma nezvishoma vanoshanda kusvika padosi ravo rinoshanda, iro rinogona kuve chero kubva pa100 kusvika 400 mg pazuva rakakamurwa kuita madosi akawanda.

Unogona kutora dantrolene uine kana usina chikafu, asi kuitora nechikafu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza dumbu kana uine chero. Medza makapisi ese negirazi remvura izere - usapwanye, kutsenga, kana kuvhura kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza zvakananga.

Edza kutora madosi ako panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako. Kana iwe uchitora madosi akawanda zuva rega rega, apara zvakaenzana zuva rese sezvakarairwa nemupi wako wehutano.

Ndingatora Dantrolene kwenguva yakareba sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kwe dantrolene kunoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Kune chronic spasticity, vanhu vazhinji vanotora dantrolene kwemwedzi kana kunyange makore seyakareba-temu manejimendi zano.

Chiremba wako anogona kukutanga pane nguva yekuyedza yemavhiki akati wandei kuti uone kuti mushonga unoshanda sei kwauri. Kana iwe ukasaziva kuvandudzwa kunoreva mushure memavhiki 6-8 padosi rako raunoda, chiremba wako anogona kugadzirisa dosage kana kufunga nezveimwe kurapwa.

Kune vamwe vanhu, dantrolene inova chikamu chisingaperi chechirongwa chavo chekurapa, nepo vamwe vangaishandisa kwenguva pfupi panguva yekukwira kana nguva dzekuwedzera kwekunetseka kwemhasuru. Usambomira kutora dantrolene kamwe kamwe usina kubvunza chiremba wako, sezvo izvi zvingaita kuti zviratidzo zvako zvidzoke kamwe kamwe.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveDantrolene?

Vanhu vazhinji vanowana zvimwe zvinokanganisa pavanotanga dantrolene, asi zvakawanda zvezvi zvinovandudzika muviri wako paunojaira mushonga. Zvinhu zvakajairika zvaungacherechedza zvinosanganisira kurara, dzungu, kusimba, uye kuneta, kunyanya mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga ekurapa.

Heano mativi aunogona kuona, kunyanya paunotanga mushonga:

• Kurara uye kuneta zvinogona kukanganisa mabasa ako ezuva nezuva
• Dzungu, kunyanya paunomuka nekukurumidza
• Kusimba kwemhasuru kwese mumuviri wako
• Nausea kana dumbu rinogumbuka
• Diarhea kana shanduko mumaitiro ematumbo
• Musoro unowanzova wakapfava kusvika pakati

Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoita zvishoma sezvo muviri wako unojaira mushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga ekurapa.

Kazhinji, vamwe vanhu vanowana zvakanyanya zvinokanganisa zvinoda kutariswa kwechiremba. Kunyange izvi zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakakosha kuziva nezvazvo:

• Kusimba kwemhasuru kwakanyanya kunokanganisa kufamba kana mabasa ezuva nezuva
• Kutadza kufema kana kufema kwemhepo
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo
• Diarhea yakanyanya inotungamira kukuoma muviri
• Kukuvara kana kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika
• Kusvava kweganda kana maziso (jaundice)

Kazhinji, dantrolene inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba echiropa, ndosaka chiremba wako achatarisa basa rechiropa chako nemiedzo yeropa nguva dzose. Zviratidzo zvematambudziko echiropa zvinosanganisira nausea inoramba iripo, kuneta kusingajairiki, weti yakasviba, kana kusvava kweganda rako kana maziso.

Taura nachiremba wako kana uine matambudziko, kunyanya kana achiwedzera nekufamba kwenguva kana kukanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Dantrolene?

Dantrolene haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye mamwe mamiriro ehutano anoita kuti isashandiswe zvakachengeteka. Hau faniri kutora dantrolene kana uine chirwere chechiropa chiri kushanda kana kana wakambove nematambudziko echiropa kubva pakutora dantrolene munguva yakapfuura.

Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emoyo, kunyanya ayo anokanganisa rhythm yemoyo, vangave vasiri vakakodzera dantrolene. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora hutano hwemoyo wako asati akurudzira mushonga uyu.

Unofanirwawo kudzivisa dantrolene kana wakazvitakura kana kuyamwisa, sezvo mushonga unogona kupfuudzwa kumwana wako uye zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadza. Kana uri kuronga kuva nepamuviri kana kuona kuti une pamuviri uchitora dantrolene, taura nachiremba wako nekukasira kuti ukurukure dzimwe nzira.

Mukuwedzera, vanhu vane chirwere chakakomba chemapapu kana matambudziko ekufema vangave vasingakwanisi kutora dantrolene zvakachengeteka, sezvo mushonga dzimwe nguva unogona kukonzera matambudziko ekufema.

Mazita eDantrolene Brand

Dantrolene inowanikwa pasi pezita remhando Dantrium, iro ndiro rinonyanya kurairwa nemuromo wemushonga uyu. Zvese zviri zviviri generic dantrolene uye zita remhando Dantrium zvine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye zvinoshanda zvakafanana mumuviri wako.

Pharmacy yako inogona kupa iyo generic kana zita remhando zvichienderana nekavharo yako yeinishuwarenzi uye kuwanikwa. Zvese zviri zviviri zvinoshanda zvakaenzana, kunyangwe vamwe vanhu vachisarudza kunamatira nefomu rimwe chete kuti vawane kuenderana.

Kune zvakare fomu rinjekisheni re dantrolene rinonzi Ryanodex, asi izvi zvinoshandiswa chete muzvipatara zvekubata matambudziko e malignant hyperthermia.

Dzimwe nzira dzeDantrolene

Mishonga mimwe yakawanda inogona kurapa spasticity yemhasuru kana dantrolene isiri iyo yakakunakira iwe kana isingapi rubatsiro rwakakwana. Baclofen inowanzoonekwa semushonga wekutanga wekurapa spasticity uye inoshanda kuburikidza nemuzongoza wako kuti ideredze kusungana kwemhasuru.

Tizanidine imwe sarudzo inoshanda pane yako central nervous system kuderedza toni yemhasuru. Inowanzoita kuti urove hope kupfuura dantrolene asi inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kune mamwe marudzi e spasticity.

Dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira diazepam, iyo ine zvivakwa zvekuzorodza mhasuru pamwe chete nemhedzisiro yayo yekurwisa kushushikana, uye jekiseni re botulinum toxin re localized muscle spasticity. Chiremba wako anogona kubatsira kuona kuti ndeipi sarudzo ingashanda zvakanyanya kune yako chaiyo mamiriro.

Ko Dantrolene Ari Nani Kupfuura Baclofen?

Dantrolene na baclofen vanoshanda zvakasiyana uye mumwe nemumwe ane zvakanakira zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei. Baclofen inowanzoedzwa kutanga nekuti yave ichishandiswa kwenguva refu uye ine mhedzisiro inotarisirwa kune vanhu vazhinji.

Dantrolene inogona kunge iri nani kwauri kana baclofen ichikonzera hope dzakanyanya kana mhedzisiro yekuziva, sezvo dantrolene inoshanda zvakananga pamhasuru panzvimbo yekuburikidza nehuropi hwako nemuzongoza. Vamwe vanhu vanowana dantrolene ichishiviririka zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwenguva refu.

Zvisinei, baclofen inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kune mamwe marudzi e spasticity, kunyanya iyo inokonzerwa nekukuvara kwemuzongoza. Sarudzo pakati pemishonga iyi inoenderana nekupindura kwako kwega, kushivirira kwemhedzisiro, uye chikonzero chekuti nei uine muscle spasticity.

Chiremba wako anogona kunyange kukurudzira kuyedza mishonga yese panguva dzakasiyana kuti uone kuti ndeipi inoshanda zviri nani kune yako chaiyo mamiriro.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Dantrolene

Ko Dantrolene Akachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zveitsvo?

Dantrolene inowanzofungidzirwa kuti yakachengeteka kune vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo zvichienzaniswa nemimwe mishonga nekuti inonyanya kugadziriswa nechiropa chako panzvimbo peitsvo dzako. Zvisinei, unofanira kuzivisa chiremba wako nezve chero matambudziko eitsvo aunayo.

Chiremba wako angada kuongorora kushanda kweitsvo dzako zvakanyanya paunenge uchitora dantrolene, kunyanya kana uine chirwere cheitsvo chakati wandei kusvika chakaipa. Mushonga wacho hauwanzodi kugadziriswa nekuda kwematambudziko eitsvo, asi hutano hwako hwese huchapesvedzera sarudzo.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikatora Dantrolene Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora dantrolene yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora chepfu nekukasira, kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka. Kutora dantrolene yakawanda kunogona kukonzera kusimba kwemhasuru, kuoma kufema, uye matambudziko emoyo.

Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichioneka - tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukasira. Uya nebhodhoro remushonga newe kuimba yekukurumidzira kuti vanopa hutano vazive chaizvo zvawakatora uye zvakawanda sei.

Zviratidzo zvekuwandisa kweDantrolene zvinosanganisira kusimba kwemhasuru, kuoma kufema, kurova kwemoyo kunonoka, uye kurasikirwa nekuziva. Zviratidzo izvi zvinoda rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidzira nekukasira.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeDantrolene?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye dantrolene, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechikamu chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, siya dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chekushandisa mishonga.

Usambofa wakatora zvikamu zviviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvingakonzera mhedzisiro inotyisa. Kana iwe uchikanganwa zvikamu kazhinji, funga kuisa zviyeuchidzo pafoni yako kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga.

Kukanganwa zvikamu dzimwe nguva hakuzokonzera kukuvadza nekukasira, asi edza kuchengetedza kuenderana kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka yekurapa. Kana ukakanganwa zvikamu zvakati wandei zvakatevedzana, taura nachiremba wako kuti uwane gwara rekuti ungatanga sei zvakachengeteka.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Dantrolene?

Unofanira kungomira kutora dantrolene pasi pekutariswa kwachiremba wako, sezvo kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kuti muscle spasticity yako idzoke kamwe kamwe uye zvinogona kuwedzera. Chiremba wako anowanzo kuraira kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma muyero wako kwemavhiki akati wandei.

Nguva yekumira dantrolene inoenderana nemamiriro ako ari pasi uye zvinangwa zvekurapa. Vamwe vanhu vane mamiriro anofambira mberi vangangoda kuitora zvachose, nepo vamwe vangamira mushure mekupora kubva mukukuvara kana panguva dzakagadzikana.

Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti aone nguva yakakodzera yekufunga kumisa mushonga zvichibva pazviratidzo zvako, hutano hwako hwese, uye mhinduro yekurapa.

Ndingatyaira Here Ndichitora Dantrolene?

Dantrolene inogona kukonzera kurara, dzungu, uye kusimba kwemhasuru, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kutyaira zvakachengeteka, kunyanya paunotanga kuitora. Unofanira kudzivisa kutyaira kusvikira waziva kuti mushonga unokukanganisa sei iwe pachako.

Vanhu vazhinji vanowana kuti izvi zvinokonzeresa zvinovandudzika mushure memavhiki mashoma ekurapa, uye vanogona kutangazve kutyaira zvakajairika kana vagadzikana pamuyero wavo. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanoramba vachiita kurara kana kusimba kunoita kuti kutyaira kusachengeteka.

Iva akatendeseka newe pachako nezvekunyatsoteerera kwako uye nguva yekupindura uchitora dantrolene. Kana iwe ukanzwa kunyange zvishoma kukanganiswa, zviri nani kuronga imwe nzira yekufambisa kusvikira iwe uchikwanisa kukurukura mamiriro acho nachiremba wako.