Chii chinonzi Diethylcarbamazine: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro Yakaipa uye Zvimwe

Diethylcarbamazine mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unorwisa makonye emuparasi mumuviri wako. Yakagadzirirwa kurapa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemakonye akati wandei uye makonye akafanana netambo anogona kukanganisa lymphatic system yako, ropa, uye matishu. Mushonga uyu wave uchibatsira vanhu kupora kubva kuzvirwere zveparasi kwemakumi emakore uye unoramba uri mumwe wekurapa kunoshanda zvakanyanya.

Chii chinonzi Diethylcarbamazine?

Diethylcarbamazine mushonga weantiparasitic uyo uri muboka remishonga inonzi anthelmintics. Funga nezvazvo sekurapa kwakanangana kunonyatsoenda kumakonye emuparasi anogara mumuviri wako. Mushonga unoshanda nekuparadza uye kuuraya maparasite aya, zvichibvumira immune system yako kuti iabvise zvakasikwa.

Mushonga uyu unouya muchimiro chepiritsi uye unotorwa nemuromo. Yave ichishandiswa zvakachengeteka kwemakore mazhinji uye inoonekwa seyakajairika kurapa kwezvirwere zvakasiyana zveparasi. Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakanyanya kurwisa microfilariae, iyo iri larvae diki yemakonye emuparasi anotenderera muropa rako.

Diethylcarbamazine Inoshandiswa Kunei?

Diethylcarbamazine inorapa zvirwere zvakawanda zveparasi zvinokanganisa mamiriyoni evanhu pasi rose. Mushonga uyu unonyanya kunyorerwa lymphatic filariasis, inozivikanwawo seelephantiasis, iyo inokonzerwa nemakonye akafanana netambo anovhara midziyo yako ye lymphatic.

Mushonga uyu unonyatso kurapawo loiasis, chirwere chinokonzerwa neAfrican eye worm inogona kutama pasi peganda rako uye dzimwe nguva kuyambuka ziso rako. Uyezve, inoshandiswa kune tropical pulmonary eosinophilia, mamiriro emapapu anokonzerwa nekuita kwemuviri wako kune filarial parasites.

Zvichida, vanachiremba vanogona kupa diethylcarbamazine kune zvimwe zvirwere zveparasitic zvakaita sevisceral larva migrans, uko larvae yegakanje inofamba nemumuviri wako. Chiremba wako achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo zvichienderana nemiedzo yemu laboratory uye zviratidzo zvako.

Diethylcarbamazine Inoshanda Sei?

Diethylcarbamazine inotariswa semushonga weantiparasitic une simba repakati nepakati unoshanda nemaitiro akawanda. Mushonga unokanganisa basa remhasuru reparasites, zvichikonzera kuti zviome uye pakupedzisira zviuraye. Inoitawo kuti parasites ioneke zvakanyanya kune immune system yako, ichibatsira muviri wako kuzvidzivirira kwakajairika kuti ubvise zvakanyanya.

Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakanyanya kurwisa microfilariae, larvae diki diki dzinotenderera muropa rako. Kana parasites idzi dzikafa, dzinoburitsa zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera mhinduro dzinopisa mumuviri wako. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei vamwe vanhu vachiwana mhedzisiro yezvinhu pavanotanga kurapwa, sezvo immune system yavo ichipindura kune parasites dzinofa.

Mushonga unosvika pakakwirira muropa rako mukati me1-2 maawa mushure mekuutora uye unoenderera mberi uchishanda kwemaawa akati wandei. Muviri wako unogadzirisa uye unobvisa mushonga kuburikidza neitsvo dzako, ndosaka vanhu vane matambudziko eitsvo vachida madosi akagadziridzwa.

Ndingatora Sei Diethylcarbamazine?

Tora diethylcarbamazine sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji uine kana mushure mekudya kuderedza dumbu. Mushonga unowanzo torwa 2-3 nguva pazuva kwemazuva akati wandei kusvika kumavhiki, zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako chaihwo uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kurapwa.

Medza mahwendefa ese nemvura yakazara. Kutora mushonga uine chikafu kunobatsira muviri wako kuti uutore zviri nani uye kunoderedza mukana wekurwara kana kusagadzikana mudumbu. Vamwe vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuitora nemukaka kana chikafu chakareruka kana iwe ukawana kutsamwa mudumbu.

Chiremba wako angangokutanga pamushonga mudiki uye zvishoma nezvishoma akuwedzere mumazuva mashoma ekutanga. Nzira iyi inobatsira kuderedza migumisiro inogona kuitika kana huwandu hukuru hwezvipembenene zvichifa nekukurumidza. Usambofa wakasvetuka mishonga kana kumira kutora mushonga kare, kunyangwe ukanzwa zviri nani, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukundikana kwekurapa.

Ndingatora Diethylcarbamazine Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kwe diethylcarbamazine kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako hweparasitic. Kune lymphatic filariasis, unogona kutora mushonga kwemazuva gumi nemaviri-21, nepo loiasis inowanzoita mazuva 2-3 ekuita kurapwa.

Chiremba wako achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako kuburikidza nemiedzo yeropa uye kuongororwa kwemuviri kuti aone kuti zvakachengeteka riini kumisa kurapwa. Vamwe vanhu vangangoda nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa dzakasiyana-siyana mavhiki kana mwedzi kuti vabvise zvachose hutachiona.

Kune tropical pulmonary eosinophilia, kurapwa kazhinji kunotora mavhiki 2-3, asi chiremba wako anogona kuwedzera izvi zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako uye mhedzisiro yemiedzo. Pedzisa nzira yese yekurapa kunyangwe ukatanga kunzwa zviri nani, sezvo kumira kare kunogona kubvumira zvipembenene zvasara kuti zviwedzere uye zvikonzere kuti hutachiona hudzoke.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveDiethylcarbamazine?

Migumisiro kubva ku diethylcarbamazine inowanzoitika nekuti immune system yako inopindura kuzvipembenene zvichifa mumuviri wako. Vanhu vazhinji vanonzwa kusagadzikana mumazuva mashoma ekutanga ekurapa, asi izvi zvinowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga.

Migumisiro yakajairika iyo vanhu vazhinji vanosangana nayo inosanganisira:

• Kutemwa nemusoro uye dzungu
• Nausea uye kurutsa
• Fivha uye kutonhora
• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru nemajoini
• Kuneta uye kusimba
• Kurasikirwa nechido

Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoita zvakanyanya mukati memazuva 2-3 ekutanga ekurapa uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvinopera. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira zvinorwadza zvisingatengeswe kana mishonga inodzivisa kuzvimba kuti ibatsire kubata nemigumisiro iyi.

Migumisiro yakakomba inogona kuitika, kunyanya muvanhu vane hutachiona hwakanyanya hwe parasitic. Maitiro aya anoitika kana huwandu hukuru hwe parasites huchifa panguva imwe chete, huchiburitsa zvinhu zvinopisa muropa rako.

Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza inosanganisira:

• Maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic ane matambudziko ekufema kana kuzvimba
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemaziso kana shanduko dzekuona
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu
• Matambudziko ekukosora kana ropa mumvura
• Kutapukirwa kana kuvhiringidzika kwakanyanya
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kusingaite

Vanhu vane loiasis vanogona kusangana nemaitiro akakosha kana makonye akuru achifa munzvimbo dzakaita semaziso kana uropi. Chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanyanya kana uine rudzi urwu rwehutachiona.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Diethylcarbamazine?

Diethylcarbamazine haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuraira. Vanhu vane mamiriro akati wandei vanogona kutarisana nenjodzi dzakawedzera kana matambudziko kubva kumushonga uyu.

Haufaniri kutora diethylcarbamazine kana uine:

• Allergy inozivikanwa kune diethylcarbamazine kana mishonga yakafanana
• Chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo kana kukundikana kweitsvo
• Hutachiona hwemaziso hunoshanda kana kuvhiyiwa kwemaziso kuchangobva kuitika
• Mamiriro emoyo akakomba kana high blood pressure isingadzoreki
• Kutapukirwa kunoshanda

Kuchenjerera kwakakosha kunodiwa kune mapoka evanhu. Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanira chete kutora mushonga uyu kana mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi, sezvo kuchengeteka panguva yekuzvitakura kusati kwanyatsoitwa. Vakadzi vari kuyamwisa vanofanira kukurukura dzimwe nzira nachiremba wavo, sezvo mushonga unogona kupinda mumukaka wemazamu.

Vanhu vane onchocerciasis (upofu hwemumvura) havafaniri kutora diethylcarbamazine, nekuti inogona kukonzera kukuvadzwa kwakanyanya kwemaziso neupofu. Chiremba wako achakuongorora kuti uone mamiriro aya usati watanga kurapwa. Vana vari pasi pemakore mana vanowanzo gamuchira zviyero zvakagadziriswa zvichienderana nehuremu hwavo nezera.

Mazita eBrand eDiethylcarbamazine

Diethylcarbamazine inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand zvichienderana nenzvimbo yako nemishonga. Zita rinowanzozivikanwa rebrand ndiHetrazan, iro rakashandiswa kwemakumi emakore kurapa zvirwere zveparasitic pasi rose.

Mamwe mazita ebrand anosanganisira Banocide naCarbilazine, kunyangwe kuwanikwa kuchisiyana nenyika nenzvimbo. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, mushonga unowanikwa chete semafomu e generic, ayo anoshanda zvakanyanya sezvakaita mabhurandi.

Mishonga yako inogona kutakura mabhurandi akasiyana kana mhando dzegeneric dze diethylcarbamazine. Zvese zvakabvumidzwa zvinosanganisira chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye zvinopa mhedzisiro yakaenzana yekurapa, saka unogona kuchinja zvakachengeteka pakati pemabhurandi kana zvichidikanwa.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveDiethylcarbamazine

Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kurapa zvirwere zveparasitic, kunyangwe sarudzo yakanakisa inoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo nenhoroondo yako yekurapa. Chiremba wako achasarudza kurapwa kwakakodzera zvichienderana nerudzi rweparasite uye mamiriro ako ega.

Ye lymphatic filariasis, ivermectin yakasanganiswa ne albendazole yakave imwe nzira yekurapa inozivikanwa. Musanganiswa uyu unowanzo shandiswa mumapurogiramu ekurapa akawanda uye unogona kushanda kune vanhu vasingakwanise kutsungirira diethylcarbamazine.

Ye loiasis, ivermectin yoga inogona kushandiswa, kunyangwe ichida kunyatso tariswa sezvo inogona kukonzerawo maitiro kana parasites vafa. Albendazole imwe sarudzo yezvimwe zvirwere zveparasitic, kunyanya izvo zvinosanganisira roundworms mumukati.

Mishonga mitsva yakaita sedoxycycline iri kudzidzwa pakurapa zvirwere zvefilarial nekunangana nemabhakitiriya anogara mukati memaparasite. Chiremba wako achakurukura dzimwe nzira idzi kana diethylcarbamazine isina kukodzera iwe.

Ko Diethylcarbamazine Zviri Nani Kupfuura Ivermectin?

Ose ari maviri diethylcarbamazine ne ivermectin mishonga inoshanda inorwisa maparasite, asi anoshanda zvakasiyana uye akakodzera mamiriro akasiyana. Kusarudza pakati pavo kunoenderana nehutachiona hwako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye zvinangwa zvekurapa.

Diethylcarbamazine inowanzo shanda zvakanyanya pakuuraya makonye makuru eparasitic, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inosarudzwa yezvirwere zvakagadzwa kwaunoda kubvisa maparasite zvachose. Iine nhoroondo yakareba yekushandiswa uye tsvakiridzo yakawanda inotsigira kushanda kwayo.

Ivermectin inowanzo sarudzwa kudzivirira kupararira kwemaparasite kune vamwe, sezvo ichishanda zvakanyanya pakuuraya microfilariae muropa. Inogona kukonzera zvishoma zvikuru zviitiko kune vamwe vanhu, kunyanya avo vane hutachiona hwakanyanya.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita serudzi rweparasite, kuoma kwehutachiona, hutano hwako hwese, uye nhungamiro yekurapa yemuno pakusarudza pakati pemishonga iyi. Zvimwe zvirongwa zvekurapa zvinoshandisa zvese zvinodhaka pamwe chete kuti zviwedzere kushanda.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Diethylcarbamazine

Q1. Ko Diethylcarbamazine Yakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zvemoyo?

Vanhu vane chirwere chemoyo vanogona kazhinji kutora diethylcarbamazine zvakachengeteka, asi vanoda kuongororwa zvakanyanya panguva yekurapa. Mushonga dzimwe nguva unogona kukonzera shanduko mumoyo rhythm kana blood pressure, kunyanya kana maparasite afa uye achiburitsa inflammatory substances.

Chiremba wako achatarisa mamiriro emoyo wako usati watanga kurapwa uye anogona kukurudzira kuongorora kwakawedzerwa kana mishonga yekudzivirira hurongwa hwako hwemoyo. Kana uine kukundikana kwemoyo kwakanyanya kana kurwisa kwemoyo kuchangobva kuitika, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza mamwe marapirwo kana kugadzirisa chiyero chako nekuchenjerera.

Q2. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakashandisa Diethylcarbamazine Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana ukatora diethylcarbamazine yakawandisa netsaona, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukasika. Kutora huwandu hwakawandisa kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yemigumisiro yakakomba, kusanganisira kubatwa, maitiro akanyanya ekuita allergic, uye matambudziko emoyo.

Usaedze kuzviita kurutsa kunze kwekunge wakanzi nevanachiremba. Pane kudaro, unganidza ruzivo rwekuti wakatora zvakadii uye riini, wobva watsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza. Mamiriro mazhinji ekuwandisa anogona kubatwa zvakanaka nekuchengetwa kwekurapa kwakakodzera.

Q3. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeDiethylcarbamazine?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye diethylcarbamazine, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechiyero chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, siya dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nehurongwa hwako hwekuisa mishonga nguva dzose.

Usambofa wakatora zviyero zviviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemigumisiro. Kana iwe uchikanganwa zviyero kazhinji, funga kuseta zviyeuchidzo kana kutora mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega nezvokudya.

Q4. Ndingamira Rini Kutora Diethylcarbamazine?

Mira chete kutora diethylcarbamazine kana chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro. Kumisa kurapwa nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira zvipembenene zvasara kuti zviwedzere uye kukonzera kuti hutachiona hwako hudzoke, zvichigona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kurapa.

Chiremba wako achashandisa bvunzo dzeropa, kuongorora kwemuviri, uye kuongorora zviratidzo kuti aone kana wapedza kurapwa kwakabudirira. Vamwe vanhu vanoda bvunzo dzekutevera mwedzi yakati wandei mushure mekurapwa kuti vaone kuti hutachiona hwabviswa zvachose.

Q5. Ndinganwe Doro Ndiri Kutora Diethylcarbamazine?

Zvakanaka kudzivisa doro uchitora diethylcarbamazine, sezvo doro rinogona kuwedzera njodzi yezvinhu zvinokonzeresa zvakadai sedzungu, kusvotwa, uye dumbu rinogumbuka. Doro rinogonawo kukanganisa kugona kwemuviri wako kurwisa hutachiona hweparasitic.

Kana ukasarudza kunwa doro dzimwe nguva, zvidzore kumari shoma uye tarisa kuti unonzwa sei. Rega kunwa nekukasira kana ukaona zvinhu zvinokonzeresa zvakawedzera kana kunzwa usina kunaka. Nguva dzose taura nezvekushandisa doro nachiremba wako, kunyanya kana uine matambudziko echiropa kana itsvo.