Chii chinonzi Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro Yakaipa uye Zvimwe Zvinhu

Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw mushonga unobatsira muviri wako kugadzira maseru machena eropa akawanda kana kurapwa kwekenza kwakakanganisa immune system yako. Mushonga uyu unopiwa nachiremba ndeweboka rinonzi colony-stimulating factors, iro rinoshanda semasaini echisikigo mumuviri wako kuti akwidze maseru anorwisa hutachiona. Ungazviziva zviri nani nezita rayo remhando yeRolvedon, uye rakagadzirirwa kunyanya kubatsira kudzivirira hutachiona hwakakomba panguva yekemotherapy.

Chii chinonzi Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw?

Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw ipuroteni yakagadzirwa nemunhu inotevedzera chinhu chechisikigo chinogadzirwa nemuviri wako kuti ugadzire maseru machena eropa. Funga nezvayo semubatsiri anoudza mupfungwa dzako kuti ashande nesimba pakugadzira maseru anorwisa hutachiona. Mushonga uyu ndizvo zvinonzi nachiremba biosimilar, zvinoreva kuti inoshanda zvakafanana nemimwe mishonga yakagadzwa mumhuri imwe chete.

Zita refu ringaita serinotyisa, asi inzira yakajeka yekuzivisa iyi vhezheni yemushonga. Chikamu che

Chiremba wako angangokuraira mushonga uyu kana uri kurapwa nechemotherapy inozivikanwa kuti inoderedza zvakanyanya huwandu hwemasero machena eropa. Zvinobatsira zvikuru vanhu vari kurapwa marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekenza, kusanganisira kenza yemazamu, kenza yemapapu, uye kenza yeropa. Chinangwa ndechekuita kuti masero ako anorwisa hutachiona ave pamatanho akachengeteka kuti ugone kuenderera mberi nekurapwa kwako kenza sezvakarongwa.

Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoshandisawo mushonga uyu kune dzimwe mamiriro anokanganisa kugadzirwa kwemasero machena eropa, kunyange zvazvo rutsigiro rwekurapa kenza ruchiramba ruri rwekushandisa kwakajairika. Mupi wako wehutano achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo zvichienderana nechirongwa chako chekurapa uye zvaunoda muhutano.

Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw Inoshanda Sei?

Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekubatanidza kune mamwe ma receptors mumupengo wako, uko muviri wako unogadzira masero eropa. Kana yabatana kune aya ma receptors, inotumira zviratidzo zvinokurudzira kugadzirwa nekuburitswa kwema neutrophils, masero ako machena eropa anokosha anorwisa hutachiona. Zvakafanana nekupa mupengo wako kusunda zvinyoro asi zvinobudirira kuti ushande nesimba pakugadzira masero aya anodzivirira.

Mishonga inoonekwa seyepakati pesimba maererano nekuti inoshanda sei. Vanhu vazhinji vanoona huwandu hwavo hwemasero machena eropa huchitanga kuvandudza mukati memazuva mashoma ekutanga kurapwa. Mhedzisiro yacho inowanzo gara kwemazuva akati wandei mushure memadosi ega ega, ndosaka vanachiremba vachiwanzoipa maererano nechirongwa chakati kuti chinoenderana nekurapwa kwako kwechemotherapy.

Chinoita kuti mushonga uyu ubatsire zvikuru ndechokuti unoshanda nekukurumidza. Huwandu hwako hwemasero machena eropa hunowanzo kutanga kukwira mukati me1-2 mazuva, uye anowanzo svika pamatanho anodzivirira mukati me3-5 mazuva. Mhinduro iyi inokurumidza inobatsira kuvhara mukaha apo kugadzirwa kwemasero ako echisikigo kunononoka kwenguva pfupi nekurapwa kenza.

Ndingatora Sei Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw?

Mushonga uyu unopiwa sejojo pasi peganda rako, kazhinji muruoko rwako rwekumusoro, chidya, kana dumbu. Chikwata chako chehutano chichakuratidza nzira yekujojo yakakodzera kana uchizvizviisa iwe kumba, kana kuti vanogona kuisa muchipatara. Nzvimbo yekujojo inofanira kutenderedzwa nguva imwe neimwe kudzivirira kutsamwa kana kurwadziwa munzvimbo imwe chete.

Haufaniri kutora mushonga uyu uine chikafu kana mukaka sezvo uchijojwa panzvimbo yekumedzwa. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuchengeta mushonga mufiriji kusvikira wava kuda kuushandisa. Ubvise maminitsi angangoita 30 usati wajojo kuti uregere kusvika pakupisa kwemumba, izvo zvinoita kuti kujojo kuve kwakanyanya kunyaradza.

Nguva yekushandisa mishonga yako icharongwa zvakanyatsonaka zvichibva pane chirongwa chako chechemotherapy. Vanhu vazhinji vanogamuchira dose yavo yekutanga maawa angangoita 24-72 mushure mechemotherapy, uye vozopfuurira nekujojo kwemazuva ose kwemazuva akati wandei. Chiremba wako achakupa chirongwa chakatarwa chakagadzirirwa kuronga kwako kurapwa uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumushonga.

Ndingatora Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw kwenguva yakareba sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kunosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ega uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumushonga. Vanhu vazhinji vanoutora kwemazuva 7-14 mushure mekutenderera kwega kwega kwechemotherapy, asi vamwe vangada kwenguva pfupi kana yakareba. Chiremba wako achatarisa huwandu hwemasero ako machena eropa kuburikidza nekuongororwa kweropa nguva dzose kuti aone kureba kwakakodzera kwekurapa kwako.

Kazhinji, ucharamba uchitora mushonga uyu kusvikira huwandu hwemasero ako machena eropa adzoka kumazinga akachengeteka. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mukati mevhiki 1-2, asi muviri wemunhu wese unopindura zvakasiyana. Vamwe vanhu vanokurumidza kupora, nepo vamwe vangada nguva yakawanda nekutsigirwa.

Kana uri kugamuchira mishonga yakawanda yechemotherapy, ungangoda mushonga uyu mushure mekutenderera kwega kwega kwekurapa. Chikwata chako chekuchengetedza hutano chichadzorera zvaunoda pamberi pekutenderera kwega kwega uye kuchinja chirongwa chekurapa kana zvichidikanwa. Chinangwa nguva dzose kupa rutsigiro rwakakwana kuti uchengeteke pasina kuwedzeredza.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveEfbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw?

Semishonga yakawanda, efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw inogona kukonzera zvipingamupinyi, kunyange vanhu vakawanda vachizvigamuchira zvakanaka. Chipingamupinyi chinowanzoitika kurwadziwa kwemapfupa, izvo zvinoitika nekuti mushonga uri kukurudzira uropi hwako kuti hushande zvakanyanya. Kurwadziwa uku kazhinji kuri nyoro kusvika pakati nepakati uye kunowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kurapwa.

Heano zvipingamupinyi zvinowanzoitika zvaungasangana nazvo:

• Kurwadziwa kwemapfupa kana kurwadziwa, kunyanya kumusana wako, maoko, kana makumbo
• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana kurwadziwa kwemuviri wese
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kuneta kana kunzwa kuneta kupfuura zvakajairika
• Nausea kana dumbu riri nyoro
• Maitiro ekudzivirira jekiseni senge kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kunyorova
• Fivha nyoro

Zvizhinji zvezvipingamupinyi izvi zvinogoneka uye zvinowanzoita nani mushure memadosi mashoma ekutanga. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira zvinorwadza zvisingatengwi zvekurwadziwa kwemapfupa nemhasuru, uye kushandisa aizi kunzvimbo dzekudzivirira kunogona kubatsira nemaitiro emuno.

Zvishoma zvinowanzoitika asi zvakanyanya zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika, kunyangwe zvichishamisa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic, matambudziko ekufema, kana kuzvimba kusinganzwisisike. Kunyange zvazvo maitiro akakomba aya asingaitiki kazhinji, zvakakosha kuziva zvekutarisa kuti ugone kutsvaga rubatsiro nekukurumidza kana zvichidikanwa.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nemamiriro anonzi tumor lysis syndrome kana vane mamwe marudzi ekenza yeropa, kunyange izvi zvisingawanzoitiki. Chikwata chako chekuchengetedza hutano chichakutarisa zvakanyatsonaka, kunyanya panguva yekurapa kwako kwekutanga, kuti ubate chero shanduko dzinonetsa kare.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw?

Mishonga iyi haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye kune mamiriro akati wandei apo vanachiremba vanowanzo kudzivirira kuinyora. Vanhu vakambove nemaitiro akakomba ekuita allergic kumishonga yakafanana kana kune chero zvinhu zviri mumushonga uyu havafaniri kuutora. Chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako ye allergy zvakanyatsonaka usati watanga kurapwa.

Kana uine mhando dzakasiyana dzegomarara reropa, kunyanya mamwe mafomu e leukemia kana myelodysplastic syndrome, mushonga uyu haungave wakakodzera. Mamiriro aya dzimwe nguva anogona kuwedzerwa nemishonga inokurudzira kugadzirwa kwemasero machena eropa, saka oncologist wako achada kuyera zvakanakira nenjodzi zvakanyatsonaka.

Vanhu vane zvirwere zvinoshanda havafaniri kutanga mushonga uyu kusvikira chirwere chadzora. Kunyange mushonga uchibatsira kudzivirira zvirwere nekusimudzira masero machena eropa, kuutanga panguva yechirwere chinoshanda kunogona kuoma kurapwa. Chikwata chako chehutano chichada kutarisana nechero zvirwere zviripo kutanga.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri kana vanoyamwisa vanofanira kukurukura njodzi nezvakanakira navanachiremba vavo, sezvo paine ruzivo rushoma nezvekuchengeteka panguva yekuzvitakura. Saizvozvowo, vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emoyo kana nhoroondo yematambudziko akakomba emapapu vanogona kuda kuongororwa kwakakosha kana mamwe marapirwo.

Zita reBrand reEfbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw

Zita rebrand re efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw ndi Rolvedon. Zita iri riri nyore kuyeuka uye kutaura kupfuura zita refu re generic, ndosaka vazhinji vanopa hutano nemakemisi vachazvireva seRolvedon mukukurukurirana uye pamishonga.

Rolvedon inogadzirwa neSpectrum Pharmaceuticals uye yakatenderwa neFDA semushonga we biosimilar. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inoshanda zvakafanana nemimwe mishonga yakagadzwa muchikamu chimwe chete, asi inogona kuwanikwa pamutengo wakasiyana kana kuburikidza nemamwe sarudzo dzekuvhara inishuwarenzi.

Paunotora mushonga wako kana kukurukura kurapwa kwako nechikwata chako chehutano, usavhiringike kana vakachinja pakati pekushandisa

Zvese efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw uye filgrastim zvinoshanda pakudzivirira kudonha kunotyisa kwemasero machena eropa panguva yekemotherapy. Zvinoshanda nenzira dzakafanana zvikuru uye zvine mitengo yekubudirira inofananidzwa muzvidzidzo zvekiriniki. Sarudzo pakati pavo inowanzouya pasi kune zvinhu zvinoshanda pane imwe iri pachena

Hongu, efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw kazhinji yakachengeteka kuvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, asi unozoda kuongororwa zvakanyanya panguva yekurapa. Mushonga hauna zvakananga kukanganisa mazinga eshuga yeropa, asi kushushikana kwekurapa kenza uye mamwe mativi emhedzisiro senge shanduko mune chido zvinogona kukanganisa manejimendi ako echirwere cheshuga. Chikwata chako chehutano chichada kuchengeta ziso pedyo nemazinga ako eshuga yeropa uye chinogona kugadzirisa mishonga yako yechirwere cheshuga kana zvichidikanwa.

Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako wekenza uye uenderere mberi nekushanda nechikwata chako chekuchengetwa kwechirwere cheshuga panguva yekurapa kenza yako. Vanogona kukubatsira kubata zvese zvirwere zvinobudirira uye kutarisa chero kupindirana pakati pemishonga yako yechirwere cheshuga uye kurapwa kwekenza.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Zvakawandisa Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukabaya zvakawanda kupfuura chiyero chako chakatemwa, taura nemupi wako wehutano kana wemishonga ipapo, kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka. Kunyangwe overdose imwe chete isingakwanise kukonzera matambudziko akakomba, zvakakosha kuti uzivise timu yako yezvokurapa kuti vakwanise kukutarisa zvakakodzera uye kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa kana zvichidikanwa.

Usaedze kusvetuka chiyero chako chinotevera kuti "kugadzirisa" kutora zvakawanda - izvi zvinogona kukusiya usina dziviriro yakakwana paunonyanya kuida. Pane kudaro, tevera gwara remupi wako wehutano nezvekuti ungatora riini chiyero chako chinotevera. Chengeta kurongedza kwemishonga newe paunofona kuti ugone kupa ruzivo rwakajeka nezvekuti wakatora zvakawanda sei.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikarasikirwa neChiyero cheEfbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw?

Kana ukapotsa chiyero, tora nekukasira paunorangarira, chero zvisiri pedyo nechiyero chako chinotevera. Kazhinji, kana zvakapfuura maawa gumi nemaviri kubva pachiyero chako chakapotswa, enda mberi utore. Kana zvakapfuura kwenguva refu kana uri pedyo nenguva yako yechiyero chinotevera, taura nemupi wako wehutano kuti uwane gwara pane kuwedzera pachiyero.

Kusavhiringa mushonga hakusi kwakanaka nekuti kunogona kukusiya uine dziviriro shoma kubva kuzvirwere panguva yakakosha. Zvisinei, usavhunduka - chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kukubatsira kuti udzoke munzira uye chingada kuongorora huwandu hweropa rako zvakanyanya kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uchiri kudzivirirwa zvakakwana.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw?

Unofanira kungomira kutora mushonga uyu kana chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro, kazhinji kana huwandu hwemasero ako machena eropa hwadzoka kumazinga anogamuchirwa. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mukati mevhiki 1-2 mushure mekutanga kurapwa, asi nguva chaiyo inosiyana kubva kumunhu nemunhu. Chikwata chako chehutano chichatarisa huwandu hweropa rako nguva dzose kuti uone nguva yakakodzera yekumira.

Usamira kutora mushonga wega, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani kana uchiona mhedzisiro. Kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kukusiya uchinetseka nezvirwere zvakakomba kana immune system yako ichiri kupora kubva mukemotheraphy. Kana mhedzisiro iri kukutambudza, taura nemupi wako wehutano nezve nzira dzekuzvigadzirisa pane kumisa mushonga.

Ndingafamba Rini Ndichitora Efbemalenograstim-alfa-vuxw?

Kufamba kunogoneka uchitora mushonga uyu, asi zvinoda kuronga zvakanaka uye kubatana nechikwata chako chehutano. Mushonga unofanirwa kuchengetwa mufiriji, saka uchada kuronga kuchengetedza kwakakodzera panguva yerwendo rwako. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa mabhegi emishonga akaiswa nemapaki echando ekufamba kwenguva pfupi, asi rwendo rurefu runogona kuda kurongeka kwakakosha.

Zvakakosha zvikuru, kufamba uchirapwa gomarara uye uchitora mishonga inotsigira immune system kunoda kungwarira kwakawanda. Nhamba dzako dzemaseru machena eropa dzinogona kunge dzichiri pasi pezvakajairika, zvichikuita kuti utambure zvakanyanya nezvirwere. Zviteshi zvemigwagwa zvakazara vanhu, ndege, uye nzvimbo dzisingazivikanwe zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi dzekutapukirwa. Kurukurai zvirongwa zvenyu zvekufamba nechikwata chenyu chehutano kare kuitira kuti vakubatsirei kufamba zvakachengeteka uye kugadzirisa chirongwa chenyu chekurapa kana zvichidikanwa.