Chii chinonzi Etonogestrel Intradermal Route: Zvayakashandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects nezvimwe

Etonogestrel intradermal route inoreva chirongwa chekudzivirira pamuviri chinoenda pasi peganda remaoko ako ekumusoro. Iri diki, tsvimbo inochinjika inoburitsa mahomoni zvishoma nezvishoma kwemakore matatu kudzivirira pamuviri.

Ichi chirongwa chinoshanda nekuburitsa hormone yekugadzira inonzi etonogestrel, iyo yakafanana ne progesterone iyo muviri wako unogadzira zvakasikwa. Iyo imwe yenzira dzinoshanda zvikuru dzekudzivirira pamuviri dzinoshanduka dziripo nhasi, ine inopfuura 99% kushanda mukudzivirira pamuviri.

Chii chinonzi Etonogestrel?

Etonogestrel i hormone yekugadzira inotevedzera progesterone, imwe ye mahomoni akakosha mumujenya wako. Kana ichipihwa kuburikidza nechirimwa pasi peganda rako, inopa mazinga emahormone anogara achiitika pasina iwe uchifanira kuyeuka mapiritsi ezuva nezuva.

Ichi chirongwa pachacho chine saizi yechimuti chemuchero uye chine 68 milligrams ye etonogestrel. Yakagadzirwa neiyo flexible plastic core yakakomberedzwa nemembrane inodzora kuti hormone inoburitswa sei mumuviri wako nekufamba kwenguva.

Chii chinonzi Etonogestrel chinoshandiswa?

Etonogestrel implants inonyanya kushandiswa kwenguva refu yekudzivirira pamuviri kuvakadzi vanoda kubata pamuviri kunoshanda pasina kuchengetedzwa kwezuva nezuva. Ichi chirongwa chinopa kuenderera mberi kwekudzivirira pamuviri kwemakore matatu.

Vamwe vanachiremba vanogonawo kukurudzira ichi chirongwa chevakadzi vane dambudziko rekuyeuka kutora mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri ezuva nezuva kana avo vanowana side effects kubva kune estrogen-containing contraceptives. Ichi chirongwa chine chete progestin, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera vakadzi vasingakwanise kutora estrogen.

Mune dzimwe nguva, vanopa hutano vanogona kukurudzira sarudzo iyi yevakadzi vane kubuda ropa kwakanyanya, sezvo vazhinji vashandisi vachiona nguva dzakareruka kana kwete nguva zvachose vachishandisa chirongwa.

Etonogestrel inoshanda sei?

Etonogestrel inoshanda nemaitiro akawanda kudzivirira pamuviri, zvichiita kuti ive nzira yakasimba uye yakavimbika yekudzivirira pamuviri. Hormone iyi inonyanya kumisa mazai ako kuti asabudise mazai mwedzi wega wega.

Implant iyi inokorawo mucus mumutsipa wako, ichigadzira chipingamupinyi chinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuti sperm isvike kune chero zai rinogona kuburitswa. Uye zvakare, inochinja mutsara wechibereko chako, zvichiita kuti zviite zvishoma kuti zai rakaorera riiswe.

Nekuti hormone inoburitswa zvakananga muropa rako kuburikidza neganda rako, inopfuura nemudumbu rako. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inoshanda kunyangwe ukarwara nekutsvuka kana manyoka, kusiyana nemapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri.

Ndingatora sei Etonogestrel?

Hauchanyatso "tora" etonogestrel mupfungwa yechinyakare sezvo iri implant iyo mupi wehutano anoisa pasi peganda rako. Maitiro ekuisa anokurumidza uye anoitwa muhofisi yechiremba vachishandisa anesthesia yemuno.

Chiremba wako achaisa implant mukati meruoko rwako rwekumusoro, kazhinji muruoko rwako rusiri rwekutonga. Kuisa kunotora maminitsi mashoma, uye iwe uchakwanisa kuenda kumba zuva rimwe chete.

Usati waisa, chiremba wako achaita shuwa kuti hauna pamuviri uye achakurukura nguva yakanakisa zvichienderana nemaitiro ako ekudzivirira pamuviri. Kana iwe uchichinja kubva kumapiritsi, implant inogona kuiswa mukati mevhiki yako isina piritsi kana iwe uchitora mapiritsi anoshanda.

Mushure mekuisa, iwe uchafanirwa kuchengeta saiti yekuiswa yakaoma kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana uye kudzivirira kusimudza zvakanyanya neruoko irworwo kwemazuva mashoma. Chiremba wako achapa mirairo chaiyo yekuchengetedza mushure mekuvimbisa kupora kwakakodzera.

Ndingatora Etonogestrel kwenguva yakareba sei?

Iyo etonogestrel implant yakagadzirirwa kushanda kwemakore matatu kubva pazuva rekuiswa. Mushure memakore matatu, mazinga e hormone anova akaderera zvekuti haavimbike kudzivirira pamuviri, saka implant inofanira kubviswa.

Unogona kubvisa implant chero nguva isati yapera makore matatu kana uchida kuva nepamuviri kana uine matambudziko aunotadza kutsungirira. Kubereka kunowanzo dzoka nekukurumidza mushure mekubviswa, kazhinji mukati memavhiki mashoma.

Kana uchida kuramba uchishandisa iyi nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri mushure memakore matatu, chiremba wako anogona kubvisa implant yekare uye kuisa itsva panguva imwechete. Vakadzi vazhinji vanosarudza kuita izvi nekuti vanogutsikana nekuti implant inoshanda sei.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveEtonogestrel?

Kufanana nemamwe ma hormonal contraceptives, iyo etonogestrel implant inogona kukonzera matambudziko, kunyangwe vakadzi vazhinji vachitsungirira zvakanaka. Iyo yakajairika mhedzisiro ndeyekuchinja mumaitiro ako ekubuda ropa.

Heano matambudziko anonyanya kuziviswa aunogona kusangana nawo:

• Kubuda ropa kusingaite kana kuona pakati pemwedzi
• Mwedzi inorema kana yakareruka kupfuura zvakajairika
• Kusavapo kwakakwana kwemwedzi (amenorrhea)
• Kutemwa nemusoro kana migraines
• Kuwedzera uremu (kazhinji 1-2 mapaundi)
• Kuchinja kwemanzwiro kana kuora mwoyo
• Mburwa kana shanduko dzeganda
• Kutapira mazamu
• Nausea

Mazhinji ematambudziko aya akapfava uye anowanzo kuvandudza mushure memwedzi mishoma yekutanga sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kune hormone. Zvisinei, shanduko dzekubuda ropa dzinogona kuramba dziripo mukati memakore matatu ekushandisa.

Kunyange zvichishamisa, vamwe vakadzi vanogona kusangana nematambudziko akakomba anoda kutarisirwa kwekurapa:

• Kuora mwoyo kwakanyanya kana kuchinja kwemanzwiro
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu
• Kubuda ropa kwakanyanya kunotora mavhiki
• Zviratidzo zvehutachiona panzvimbo yekuisa
• Allergic reactions yakanyanya
• Blood clots (isingawanzoitika nemaitiro eprogestin-chete)

Kana uine chero zviratidzo izvi zvakakomba, taura nemupi wako wehutano nekukurumidza. Vanogona kubatsira kuona kana implant yakakunakira kana kana uchida kufunga nezve kubviswa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Etonogestrel?

Nepo chirongwa cheetonogestrel chiri chengetedzo kuvakadzi vazhinji, mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu uye mamiriro anoita kuti asakodzere kana kuda kufunga kwakakosha. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akurudzira sarudzo iyi.

Haufaniri kuwana chirongwa cheetonogestrel kana uine chero chimwe chezvinhu izvi:

• Kuzvitakura kwazvino kana kufungidzirwa
• Chirwere chechiropa chazvino kana bundu rechiropa
• Nhoroondo yegomarara rezamu kana mamwe magomarara anonzwa mahomoni
• Kubuda ropa kwevagina kusingatsanangurwi
• Allergy kune etonogestrel kana chero zvikamu zvechirongwa
• Mavhiri eropa azvino kana nhoroondo yezvirwere zvekuvhara ropa

Chiremba wako achashandisawo kungwarira kana uine chirwere cheshuga, BP yakakwira, kana nhoroondo yekushushikana, sezvo mamiriro aya angakanganiswa nekuchinja kwehomoni.

Mishonga yakati wandei inogonawo kuita neetonogestrel, zvichigona kuita kuti isashande zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinosanganisira mamwe mishonga yekubata, mishonga yeHIV, uye zvinowedzera zvemishonga semuSt. John's wort. Nguva dzose udza chiremba wako nezve mishonga yese uye zvinowedzera zvauri kutora.

Mazita eEtonogestrel Brand

Chirongwa cheetonogestrel chinotengeswa pasi pezita rekuti Nexplanon muUnited States. Iri ndiro chete FDA-yakabvumidzwa etonogestrel implant inowanikwa muU.S.

Pakutanga, chirongwa chakafanana chinonzi Implanon chaivepo, asi chakatsiviwa neNexplanon muna 2011. Nexplanon ine zvinhu zvakavandudzwa, kusanganisira kuve nyore kuona paX-rays uye kuve nechishandiso chitsva chekuisa.

Mune dzimwe nyika, chirongwa cheetonogestrel chinogona kuwanikwa pasi pemazita akasiyana emhando, asi mushonga nemhedzisiro yawo zvinoramba zvakafanana.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveEtonogestrel

Kana chirongwa cheetonogestrel chisiri chako, dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzekudzivirira kubata pamuviri dziripo. Imwe neimwe ine zvainobatsira uye zvainofunga.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisira:

• Copper IUD (ParaGard) - inogara kusvika makore gumi, haina mahomoni
• Hormonal IUDs (Mirena, Skyla, Kyleena) - inogara makore 3-7 zvichienderana nerudzi
• Depo-Provera shot - inopiwa mwedzi mitatu yega yega

Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvinosanganisira mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, mapatch, mhete dzevaginal, makondomu, uye diaphragms. Izvi zvinoda kutariswa kakawanda asi zvinokupa simba rekutanga nekumisa.

Mupi wako wehutano anogona kukubatsira kuenzanisa izvi zvingasarudzwa zvichibva pamararamiro ako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye zvaunofarira kuti uwane zvakakukodzera.

Etonogestrel Zviri Nani Kupfuura Mirena IUD?

Zvese zviri zviviri etonogestrel implant uye Mirena IUD zvinoshanda zvakanyanya kudzivirira pamuviri kwenguva refu, asi zvinoshanda zvakasiyana uye zvinogona kukodzera zvido zvakasiyana. Sarudzo pakati pavo inoenderana nezvido zvako uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumahomoni akasiyana.

Iyo etonogestrel implant inopa zvimwe zvakanakira: zviri nyore kuisa nekubvisa, haidi bvunzo yepelvic yekuiswa, uye vamwe vakadzi vanosarudza kuva nekudzivirira pamuviri muruoko rwavo panzvimbo pechibereko chavo. Inoshandisawo rudzi rwakasiyana rwe progestin, iyo vamwe vakadzi vanotsungirira zviri nani.

Iyo Mirena IUD ine zvainobatsira: inogara kwenguva refu (kusvika kumakore 7 versus makore 3), kazhinji inoita kuti mwedzi ive yakareruka kana kuibvisa zvachose, uye inogona kubatsira nekubuda ropa rakawanda remwedzi. Inoiswawo panguva yekushanya muhofisi asi inoda bvunzo yepelvic.

Nzira dzese dziri pamusoro pe99% dzinobudirira pakudzivirira pamuviri. Misiyano mikuru inouya pasi pezvaunofarira, kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumahomoni chaiwo, uye zvekushandisa senge kuti unoda kuti kudzivirira pamuviri kugare kwenguva yakareba sei.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Etonogestrel

Q1. Etonogestrel Yakachengeteka Kune Vakadzi vane Chirwere cheShuga?

Etonogestrel inogona kushandiswa nevakadzi vane chirwere cheshuga, asi inoda kutariswa zvakanyanya nachiremba wako. Mahomoni anogona kukanganisa zvishoma mazinga eshuga yeropa, kunyangwe izvi zvingave zvishoma nemaitiro eprogestin-chete senge implant.

Chiremba wako achada kutarisa shuga yako yeropa zvakanyanya, kunyanya mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga mushure mekuiswa. Kana uine chirwere cheshuga chinodzorwa zvakanaka pasina matambudziko, implant inowanzoonekwa seyakachengeteka uye inoshanda.

Vakadzi vane chirwere cheshuga vane matambudziko senge chirwere cheitsvo, matambudziko emaziso, kana kukuvadzwa kwetsinga vangangoda kufunga nezvedzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri, sezvo nzira dzehomoni dzinogona kuwedzera mamiriro aya.

Q2. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakakuvadza Implant Yangu yeEtonogestrel Netsaona?

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti implant yako yakakuvadzwa, taura nachiremba wako nekukasira. Kunyangwe implant yakagadzirirwa kuve inochinjika uye yakasimba, kukuvara kwemuviri kunzvimbo iyi kunogona kukanganisa nzira yaanoburitsa mahomoni.

Zviratidzo zvekuti implant yako ingangove yakakuvadzwa zvinosanganisira: haugone kuinzwa pasi peganda rako kwainiswa, nzvimbo yacho inova yakazvimba kana kurwadza, kana iwe unogona kunzwa zvidimbu zve implant zvinoita sezvakatyoka. Usaedze kuzviongorora kana kubata implant iwe pachako.

Chiremba wako anogona kuongorora saiti ye implant uye anogona kuraira bvunzo dzemifananidzo senge X-ray kuti aone kana implant iri pamusoro uye munzvimbo chaiyo. Kana kukuvara kwasimbiswa, vachakurukura kubviswa uye nzira dzekutsiva newe.

Q3. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndichida Kubvisa Implant Yangu yeEtonogestrel Kare?

Unogona kubvisa implant yako yeetonogestrel chero nguva mukati memakore matatu kana uchida kuva nepamuviri kana kana uri kusangana nemigumisiro. Taura nachiremba wako kuti agadzirire nguva yekubvisa.

Maitiro ekubvisa anowanzoitwa nekukurumidza uye anoitwa nemishonga yekuzora, yakafanana nekuisa. Chiremba wako achaita chidimbu chidiki uye achinyatsobvisa implant. Vakadzi vazhinji vanogona kudzokera kumabasa avo enguva dzose mukati mezuva rimwe kana maviri.

Kana uchida kuenderera mberi uchishandisa hormonal birth control mushure mekubviswa, chiremba wako anogona kuisa implant itsva nekukasira kana kukubatsira kuchinja kune imwe nzira. Rangarira kuti kubereka kazhinji kunodzoka nekukurumidza mushure mekubviswa, saka shandisa backup contraception kana usingade kuita pamuviri.

Q4. Ndingamira Rini Kushandisa Backup Contraception Mushure meKuwana Etonogestrel Implant?

Nguva inoenderana nekuti implant yakaiswa rinhi panguva yekuenda kumwedzi kwako. Kana yakaiswa mumazuva mashanu ekutanga ekuenda kumwedzi kwako, implant inopa dziviriro nekukasira uye hapana backup contraception inodiwa.

Kana yakaiswa pane chero imwe nguva mumwedzi wako, uchada kushandisa backup contraception (senge makondomu) kwemazuva manomwe ekutanga mushure mekuiswa. Izvi zvinopa implant nguva yekuburitsa hormone yakakwana kudzivirira ovulation zvakanaka.

Kana uri kuchinja kubva kumapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, nguva inogona kunge yakasiyana. Mupi wako wehutano achakupa mirairo chaiyo zvichienderana nemamiriro ako kuti ave nechokwadi chekudzivirirwa kwepamuviri nguva dzose.

Q5. Ndingaita Exercise Zvakanaka neEtonogestrel Implant here?

Hongu, unogona kutora chikamu mumabasa ese emuviri akajairika uye kurovedza muviri kana saiti yako yekuiswa yapora, kazhinji mukati memazuva mashoma kusvika vhiki. Iyo implant yakagadzirirwa kuti igare panzvimbo panguva dzese dzemabasa emuviri.

Mumazuva mashoma ekutanga mushure mekuiswa, dzivisa kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema kana kurovedza muviri zvakanyanya neruoko rwakaiswa implant. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko uye zvinobvumira kupora kwakakodzera kwenzvimbo yekuiswa.

Kana yapora, chishandiso hachizovhiringidzi mitambo, kushambira, kusimudza zviyero, kana dzimwe tsika dzose. Vatambi vazhinji vanoshandisa chishandiso ichi zvakananga nekuti hachidi kutariswa zuva nezuva uye hachizokanganiswa nechirongwa chavo chekudzidzira.