Factor IX (inowanikwa muchirwere, nzira yekupukuta)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Alphanine SD, Alprolix, Bebulin, Bebulin VH, Benefix, Idelvion, Ixinity, Mononine, Profilnine SD, Proplex T, Rebinyn, Rixubis
Nezve mushonga uyu
Factor IX ipurini rinogadzirwa nemuviri zvakasikwa. Inobatsira ropa kuti riome kuitira kudzivirira kubuda kweropa. Kuiswa kweFactor IX kunoshandiswa kurapa hemophilia B, iyo inonziwo chirwere cheKisimusi. Iyi mamiriro ezvinhu umo muviri haugadziri Factor IX yakakwana. Kana iwe usina Factor IX yakakwana uye wakakuvadzwa, ropa rako harizokwanisi kuoma sezvarinofanira, uye unogona kubuda ropa mukati memakonzo ako nemapfundo. Kuiswa kwemhando imwe yeFactor IX, inonzi Factor IX complex, kunoshandiswawo kurapa vanhu vakati wandei vane hemophilia A. Muhemophilia A, inonziwo hemophilia yakajairwa, muviri haugadziri Factor VIII yakakwana, uye, sezvakaita muhemophilia B, ropa harigoni kuoma sezvarinofanira. Kuiswa kweFactor IX complex kunogona kushandiswa kune varwere avo mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa hemophilia A hauchashandi. Kuiswa kweFactor IX complex kunogona kushandiswawo kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu sezvakasarudzwa nachiremba wako. Chigadzirwa cheFactor IX icho chiremba wako achakupa chinowanikwa zvakasikwa kubva muropa revanhu kana zvakagadzirwa nemaoko. Factor IX inowanikwa kubva muropa revanhu yakagadziriswa uye hazvina mukana wekuti ine mavhairasi anokuvadza senge hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C (isiri-A, isiri-B) virus, kana human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), iyo vhairasi inokonzera acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Chigadzirwa cheFactor IX chakagadzirwa nemaoko hachina mavhairasi aya. Factor IX inowanikwa chete nechirango chechiremba wako. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumaitiro anotevera ekurapa:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, ngozi dzokutora mushonga iyeye dzinofanira kuyeranidzwa nezvakanaka zvichaita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nesachiremba wenyu muchaita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero chirwere chisina kujairika kana chisina kujairika kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yekuchengetedza utano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisinganyorwi, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinhu zvakanyatsonaka. Zvikwambo zveropa zvinogona kuva zvakanyanya kuitika muvana vasati vasvika nguva uye vacheche, avo kazhinji vane hanya kupfuura vakuru kumhedzisiro yekuisa factor IX. Mushonga uyu wakaedzwa uye hauna kuratidza kuti unokonzera zvinhu zvakasiyana kana matambudziko muvanhu vakwegura kupfuura zvaunoita muvakuru vaduku. Hapana zvidzidzo zvakakwana muvakadzi zvekuona ngozi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nengozi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Zvidzidzo muvakadzi zvinoratidza kuti mushonga uyu une ngozi shoma kumwana kana ukashandiswa panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Munyaya idzi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja dose, kana mamwe matanho angave achifanira. Udza nyanzvi yako yekuchengetedza utano kana uri kutora chero mushonga wekuraira kana usinganyorwi (over-the-counter [OTC]). Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati wandei ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kurukurai nemunyanzvi wako wekuchengetedza utano kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nezvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Mishonga inopihwa nejekiseni dzimwe nguva inogona kupihwa kumba kune varwere vasina kudikanwa kuva muchipatara. Kana uri kushandisa mushonga uyu kumba, mushandi wehutano achakuudza maitiro ekugadzirira nekuisa mushonga. Uchave nemukana wekudzidzira kugadzirira nekuisa. Ita shuwa kuti unonzwisisa chaizvo kuti mushonga unofanira kugadzirirwa sei uye kuiswa sei. Kugadzirira mushonga uyu: Shandisa mushonga uyu nekukurumidza. Haufaniri kuchengetwa kwenguva inopfuura maawa matatu mushure mekunge wagadzirirwa. Syringe yepurasitiki inoraswa nefilter needle inofanira kushandiswa nemushonga uyu. Mushonga unogona kunamatira mukati me syringe yegirazi, uye ungasagamuchire dose yakazara. Usashandise zvakare masiringi nemashizha. Isa masiringi nemashizha anoshandiswa mubhodhoro rinodzivirira kubaya, kana kuarasikirwa sezvakarayirwa nemushandi wehutano. Dose yemushonga uyu ichave yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedza mirairo yemuchiremba wako kana mirairo iri parabel. Ruzivo runotevera rinosanganisira chete avhareji doses yemushonga uyu. Kana dose yako yakasiyana, usachinje kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuudza kudaro. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakusimba kwemushonga. Uyewo, nhamba ye doses yaunotora zuva rega rega, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pe doses, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga zvinoenderana nedambudziko rekurapa rauri kushandisa mushonga. Fonera chiremba wako kana pharmacist kuti uwane mirairo. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengete mushonga wakare kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zve factor IX zvinofanira kuchengetwa mufiriji, uye zvimwe zvinogona kuchengetwa pakuwanda kwemukamuri kwemaawa mashoma. Chengeta mushonga uyu sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako kana mugadziri.