Chii chinonzi Fentanyl Nasal Spray: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Mativi Ekuita uye Zvimwe

Fentanyl nasal spray mushonga une simba unopiwa nachiremba unoshandiswa kurapa zviitiko zvekamwe kamwe zvekurwadziwa kwakanyanya muvanhu vari kutora mishonga yeopioid nguva dzose. Uyu hausi mushonga wemarwadzo ezuva nezuva kana kusagadzikana kudiki. Panzvimbo pezvo, yakagadzirirwa zvakananga kubata izvo vanachiremba vanoti "breakthrough pain" - idzo flare-ups dzakanyanya dzinogona kuitika kunyangwe iwe uri kutora mishonga yekurwadziwa nguva dzose.

Chii chinonzi Fentanyl Nasal Spray?

Fentanyl nasal spray imhando inokurumidza ye fentanyl, imwe yemishonga ine simba yekurwadziwa inowanikwa nemishonga. Inouya mubhokisi diki rekupfapfaidza rinopa mushonga zvakananga nemumhino mako, kwaunokurumidza kupinzwa muropa rako.

Mushonga uyu ndeweboka remishonga inonzi opioid analgesics. Funga nezvazvo semushonga wekununura - zvakanyanya sekuti munhu ane asthma angashandisa inhaler panguva yekurwisa. Iyo nasal spray fomu inobvumira mushonga kushanda mukati memaminitsi, izvo zvakakosha kana iwe uri kusangana nekamwe kamwe, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya.

Fentanyl ine simba rakanyanya kupfuura morphine, zvinoreva kuti kunyangwe huwandu hudiki hunogona kushanda zvakanyanya. Simba iri zvinorevawo kuti rinoda kutariswa kwechiremba nekanyatsogadzirisa dosing kuti rishandiswe zvakachengeteka.

Chii chinonzi Fentanyl Nasal Spray chinoshandiswa?

Fentanyl nasal spray inorayirwa zvakananga kurwadziwa kwekenza muvanhu vakuru avo vatove opioid-tolerant. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unofanirwa kunge uchitotora nguva dzose opioid pain medication yakaenzana neanenge 60 mg yemumukanwa morphine zuva rega rega.

Breakthrough pain episodes ndiyo kamwe kamwe flare yeakanyanya kurwadziwa ayo "anoputsa" mishonga yako yekurwadziwa nguva dzose. Zviitiko izvi zvinogona kuitika kunyangwe kurwadziwa kwako kwakadzorwa zvakanaka nemimwe mishonga. Havasati vachifanozivikanwa uye vanogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwako.

Mishonga iyi haina kuitirwa kurapa marwadzo akajairika akadai semusoro, marwadzo emazino, kana kusagadzikana mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Izvo zvakare hazvina kuitirwa vanhu vasina kutora maopioids nguva dzose, sezvo izvi zvingatungamira kumatambudziko ekufema ane njodzi.

Fentanyl Nasal Spray Inoshanda Sei?

Fentanyl nasal spray inoshanda nekubatanidza kune mamwe ma receptors muuropi hwako uye musana wako unonzi opioid receptors. Kana ichibatanidzwa kune aya ma receptors, inodzivisa zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa kubva pakusvika muuropi hwako uye inochinja maitiro anoona uropi hwako kurwadziwa.

Nzira yemumhino inonyanya kushanda nekuti mukati memhino yako mune zvakawanda zvidiki zvemumidzi yeropa padyo nepamusoro. Izvi zvinobvumira mushonga kuti utore nekukurumidza muropa rako, kazhinji uchipa zororo rekurwadziwa mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu.

Uyu mushonga une simba rakanyanya - une simba rakawanda kupfuura mamwe marwadzo mazhinji. Simba rinoreva kuti rinogona kubata kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, asi zvinodawo kubata zvakanaka uye kuyera kwakaringana kudzivirira mhedzisiro yakakomba.

Ndinofanira Sei Kutora Fentanyl Nasal Spray?

Nguva dzose tevera mirairo chaiyo yachiremba wako paunenge uchishandisa fentanyl nasal spray. Kuyera kwacho kwakanyanya kuenderana nemaitiro ako eopioid uye zvaunoda zvekutarisira kurwadziwa.

Usati washandisa spray, fufunuka mhino yako zvinyoro nyoro kuti ubvise chero mucus. Bvisa chivharo uye gadzirira mudziyo kana iri bhodhoro idzva kana risina kushandiswa nguva pfupi yadarika. Isa muromo hafu inch imwe mumhino imwe, vhara imwe mhino nemunwe wako, uye dzvanya pombi zvakasimba uchifema zvinyoro nyoro.

Unogona kutora mushonga uyu uine kana usina chikafu, uye haufanirwe kudzivisa chero chikafu kana zvinwiwa zvakakosha. Zvisinei, unofanira kudzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu, sezvo unogona kuwedzera njodzi yematambudziko ekufema ane njodzi.

Mirira maawa angangoita 2 pakati pemishonga, uye usashandisa mishonga inopfuura 4 mumaawa makumi maviri nemana kunze kwekunge wataurirwa zvakananga nachiremba wako. Chengeta rekodhi yekuti unotora mishonga imwe neimwe rini kudzivirira overdose netsaona.

Ndingatora Fentanyl Nasal Spray kwenguva yakareba sei?

Kureba kwemushonga wefentanyl nasal spray kunoenderana zvachose nemamiriro ako ezvinhu uye zvaunoda pakurapa kurwadziwa. Sezvo mushonga uyu unowanzo shandiswa kurwadziwa kwekenza, unogona kuuda kwenguva yakareba sezvaunenge uchisangana nezviitiko zverwadziwa izvi.

Chiremba wako achatarisa nguva dzose chirongwa chako chekurapa kurwadziwa uye anogona kuchinja mushonga wako zvichienderana nekuti uri kushanda sei uye chero mhedzisiro yaunowana. Vamwe vanhu vanoi shandisa kwemavhiki kana mwedzi, nepo vamwe vachigona kui da kwenguva yakareba.

Usambomira kushandisa mushonga uyu kamwechete usati wataura nachiremba wako kutanga. Kunyangwe iwe uchiishandisa chete sezvinodiwa kurwadziwa, kumira kamwechete kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekubvisa kana wanga uchii shandisa nguva dzose.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveFentanyl Nasal Spray?

Semishonga yese ine simba, fentanyl nasal spray inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kui shandisa zvakachengeteka uye kuziva kuti ungabatana riini nemupi wako wehutano.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira kurara, dzungu, kusvotwa, uye kurutsa. Unogonawo kuona imwe kutsamwa mumhino dzako, senge mhino dzinoera, kubuda ropa mumhino, kana shanduko mupfungwa dzako dzekuravira kana kunhuhwirira.

Mhedzisiro yakakomba inogona kusanganisira kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana kuoma, kurara zvakanyanya, kuvhiringidzika, kana kunzwa kufenda. Zviratidzo izvi zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukasira, sezvo zvinogona kuratidza kuita kwengozi kumushonga.

Vamwe vanhu vanosangana nekuzvimbirwa, kurwadziwa nemusoro, kana kuneta. Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzo manejwa uye inogona kuvandudza sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga. Zvisinei, gara uchikurukura chero mhedzisiro inoramba iripo kana inonetsa nachiremba wako.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva nemoyo murefu, kuvimba, kana kuona maitiro ekurwara kusanganisira kuputika, kurwadza, kana kuzvimba. Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo zvisingajairiki, taura nemupi wezvehutano wako nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Fentanyl Nasal Spray?

Fentanyl nasal spray haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye pane zvinhu zvakakosha zvekuchengetedza zvekuchengeta mupfungwa. Hau faniri kushandisa mushonga uyu kana usiri kutora mishonga yekurwadziwa yeopioid nguva dzose zuva rega rega.

Vanhu vane mamiriro ekufema, akadai seasthma yakakomba kana kuora mwoyo kwekufema, havafaniri kushandisa fentanyl nasal spray. Izvo zvakare hazvikurudzirwi kana uine chivhariso mudumbu rako kana matumbu, kana kana uine allergic ku fentanyl.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri kana vanoyamwisa vanofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu chete kana mabhenefiti anogona kukunda njodzi, uye chete pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba. Mushonga unogona kupfuura kumwana wako uye unogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba ekufema.

Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana chiropa, kukuvara kwemusoro, kana nhoroondo yekushandisa zvinodhaka zvisina kufanira, chiremba wako achada kuongorora zvakanyatsonaka kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera kwauri. Zera rinogona zvakare kuve chinhu - vanhu vakuru vanogona kunge vachinyanya kunzwa kune mhedzisiro ye fentanyl.

Fentanyl Nasal Spray Mazita eBrand

Fentanyl nasal spray inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand, neLazanda iri imwe yemhando dzakanyanya kunyorerwa. Mamwe mazita ebrand anosanganisira Instanyl, kunyangwe kuwanikwa kungasiyana nenyika nenzvimbo.

Zvisinei nezita rebrand, ese fentanyl nasal sprays ane chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye anoshanda nenzira dzakafanana. Chiremba wako achanyora zita chairo uye simba iro rakakodzera zvikuru zvaunoda.

Nguva dzose shandisa zita chairo uye simba rakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, uye usachinje pakati pemhando dzakasiyana pasina gwara rekurapa, sezvo vangave vaine zvishoma zvakasiyana zvekutora kana mirairo yekushandisa.

Fentanyl Nasal Spray Zvimwe Zvinhu

Kana fentanyl nasal spray isina kukodzera kwauri, mishonga yakati wandei inogona kubatsira kubata kurwadziwa kunopfuura. Zvisarudzo izvi zvinosanganisira mamwe mafomu eopioids anokurumidza kuita, senge mahwendefa epasi pemururimi kana lozenges inonyungudika pasi perurimi rwako.

Vamwe vanhu vanowana zororo nemahwendefa e-morphine, oxycodone, kana hydromorphone. Mishonga iyi inoshanda zvishoma nezvishoma kupfuura nasal spray asi inogona kuramba ichipa zororo rinobudirira rekurwadziwa kwemavhiki.

Zvimwe zvisiri zve-opioid zvinogona kusanganisira nzira dzakasiyana dzekuvharira tsinga, mishonga yekurwadziwa yepamusoro, kana adjuvant therapies senge gabapentin kana pregabalin. Chiremba wako anogona kubatsira kuona kuti ndeapi mamwe maitiro angashanda zvakanyanya kune yako chaiyo mamiriro.

Ko Fentanyl Nasal Spray Zviri Nani Kupfuura Morphine?

Kuenzanisa fentanyl nasal spray nemorphine hakuna kunanga nekuti anoshanda zvinangwa zvakasiyana mukubata kurwadziwa. Fentanyl nasal spray yakagadzirirwa kunyanya kukurumidza zororo rekurwadziwa kunopfuura, nepo morphine inowanzo shandiswa kudzora kurwadziwa kwepasi.

Fentanyl ine simba rakanyanya kupfuura morphine uye inoshanda nekukurumidza kana ichipiwa nemumhino. Izvi zvinoita kuti zviite zvakanyanya kurwadziwa kamwe kamwe kunoda zororo nekukurumidza. Zvisinei, simba iri rakawedzera zvinorevawo kuti rinotakura njodzi dzakakwirira kana risina kushandiswa zvakanaka.

Morphine, kune rumwe rutivi, inowanikwa mumhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana uye yakashandiswa zvakachengeteka kwemakumi emakore kana yakanyorwa zvakanaka. Inogona kunge yakakodzera kune vanhu vanoda kugadzikana, kwenguva refu kurwadziwa kudzora pane kukurumidza zororo rekurwadziwa kunopfuura.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezve Fentanyl Nasal Spray

Ko Fentanyl Nasal Spray Yakachengeteka Here Kune Chirwere Chemoyo?

Fentanyl nasal spray inogona kushandiswa kune vanhu vane chirwere chemoyo, asi inoda kunyatso tariswa nachiremba wako. Mushonga unogona kukanganisa kurova kwemoyo wako uye kudzvinyirirwa kweropa, saka chiremba wako achada kufunga nezve mamiriro ako chaiwo emoyo paanonyora.

Kana uine chirwere chemoyo, ita shuwa chiremba wako anoziva nezve mishonga yako yese yemoyo, sezvo mamwe masanganiswa anogona kuva nematambudziko. Kuongorora nguva dzose kungave kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mushonga hausi kukanganisa basa remoyo wako.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakashandisa Zvakanyanya Fentanyl Nasal Spray Netsaona?

Kana ukashandisa zvakanyanya fentanyl nasal spray netsaona, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwechimbichimbi nekukasira. Zviratidzo zvekuwandisa zvinosanganisira kurara zvakanyanya, kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana kuoma, kuvhiringika, kana kurasikirwa nekuziva.

Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichivandudzika zvega. Fonera 911 kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo nekukasira. Kana zvichibvira, ita kuti mumwe munhu agare newe kusvikira rubatsiro rwekurapa rwasvika, sezvo zviratidzo zvekuwandisa zvinogona kuwedzera nekukurumidza.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakakanganwa Dose yeFentanyl Nasal Spray?

Sezvo fentanyl nasal spray inoshandiswa chete sezvinodiwa kurwadziwa kwekupinda, hapana chirongwa chekushandisa nguva dzose chekuchengeta. Unongoi shandisa chete kana uri kusangana nechiitiko chekurwadziwa chinopinda mushonga wako wenguva dzose wekurwadziwa.

Kana uri kurwadziwa, unogona kushandisa nasal spray zvinoenderana nemirairo yachiremba wako. Ingorangarira kumirira angangoita maawa maviri pakati pemadosi uye usapfuure madosi mana mumaawa makumi maviri nemana.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Fentanyl Nasal Spray?

Unogona kumira kushandisa fentanyl nasal spray kana usisadiyo yechiitiko chekurwadziwa kwekupinda, asi sarudzo iyi inofanira kugara ichibatanidza mupi wako wehutano. Sezvo mushonga uyu uchishandiswa sezvinodiwa panzvimbo yechirongwa chenguva dzose, kumira kazhinji inzira inononoka.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuona kuti zvakakodzera rini kumisa mushonga zvichienderana nematanho ako ekurwadziwa uye chirongwa chekurapa chose. Kana wanga uchichishandisa kazhinji, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kudzivirira zviratidzo zvekubvisa.

Ndingatyaira Here Ndichishandisa Fentanyl Nasal Spray?

Hamufaniri kutyaira kana kushandisa michina muchishandisa fentanyl nasal spray, kunyanya kana muchitanga kuishandisa kana mushure mekuwedzera muyero wenyu. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kurara, dzungu, uye kukanganiswa kwekubatana izvo zvinogona kuita kuti kutyaira kuve kwengozi.

Kunyange kana muchinzwa muchimuka, nguva yenyu yekupindura nekutonga zvinogona kukanganiswa. Zvakanaka kuronga kuti mumwe munhu akutyairire kana muchida kushandisa mushonga uyu, kunyanya mumaawa mushure meimwe dose.