Chii chinonzi Filgrastim: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro uye Zvimwe

Filgrastim mushonga unobatsira muviri wako kugadzira masero machena eropa akawanda paunoda zvakanyanya. Iyo vhezheni yekugadzirwa yeprotein muviri wako unogadzira zvakasikwa inonzi granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), iyo inoita semunhu anokukoka zvinyoro nyoro kuenda kumwongo wako kuti ugadzire masero anorwisa hutachiona.

Mushonga uyu unoita basa rakakosha mukurapa kenza uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa apo immune system yako inoda rubatsiro rwakawedzerwa. Funga nezvazvo sekupa rubatsiro rwemuviri wako wekuzvidzivirira kana wakakuvadzwa nechemotherapy kana mamwe marapirwo.

Chii chinonzi Filgrastim chinoshandiswa?

Filgrastim inonyanya kushandiswa kudzivirira hutachiona muvanhu vane masero machena eropa akaderera zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mushure mekurapwa kwechemotherapy, iyo inogona kuderedza immune system yako kwenguva pfupi uchirwisa kenza.

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira filgrastim kana uri kuwana kurapwa kwekenza uye bvunzo dzako dzeropa dzichiratidza kuti masero ako machena eropa akaderera pasi pematanho akachengeteka. Mushonga uyu unogonawo kubatsira vanhu vari kugadzirira kutamiswa kwemwongo kana avo vane matambudziko eropa.

Kupfuura kutarisirwa kwekenza, filgrastim dzimwe nguva inobatsira vanhu vane severe chronic neutropenia, mamiriro apo muviri wako haugadziri masero machena eropa akakwana zvakasikwa. Inoshandiswawo kune varwere vakawana hutachiona hwakakomba hwakakanganisa immune system yavo.

Filgrastim inoshanda sei?

Filgrastim inoshanda nekukurudzira mwongo wako kuti ugadzire ma neutrophils akawanda, ayo ari rudzi rwemaseru machena eropa anorwisa hutachiona hwebhakitiriya. Mwongo wako wakaita sefekitari inogadzira masero eropa, uye filgrastim inoita semutariri achikurudzira kugadzirwa nekukurumidza.

Mushonga uyu unoonekwa seune simba zvishoma uye kazhinji unoratidza mhedzisiro mukati memazuva mashoma ekutanga kurapwa. Mapuroteni ekugadzira anotevedzera zviratidzo zvemuviri wako, saka anoshanda zvinoenderana nehutachiona hwako huripo panzvimbo pekuvhiringidza.

Kana yajowa, filgrastim inofamba nemuviri wako kuti isvike mumapfupa ako, kwaanobatana nemamwe ma receptors pa stem cells. Kubatana uku kunokonzera chiitiko chemasero chinotungamira kumaseru machena eropa akawanda achipinda mumuviri wako kuti adzivirire kubva kuzvirwere.

Ndingatora Sei Filgrastim?

Filgrastim inopiwa sejojo pasi peganda rako, zvakafanana nemaitiro anoita vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vachijova insulin. Murapi wako achakudzidzisa iwe kana nhengo yemhuri kuti ungaita sei majojo aya zvakachengeteka kumba, kana kuti unogona kuagamuchira mukiriniki kana muchipatara.

Nzvimbo yekujowa inofanira kutenderedzwa nguva imwe neimwe kudzivirira kutsamwa kweganda. Nzvimbo dzakajairika dzinosanganisira chidya chako, ruoko rwepamusoro, kana dumbu, uchidzivisa nzvimbo dzakapfava, dzvuku, kana dzakaoma. Unozoda kurega mushonga uchisvika tembiricha yemumba usati wajowa, iyo inowanzo tora maminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu.

Haufaniri kutora filgrastim nechikafu, asi kuchengetedza nguva dzose dzekudya kunogona kukubatsira kuyeuka purogiramu yako yekujowa. Zvakakosha kujova filgrastim panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako.

Chiremba wako achakuratidza maitiro ekuraswa zvakanaka tsono dzakashandiswa uye masirinji mumudziyo wakakosha wezvinhu zvakapinza. Usambofa wakashandisa tsono zvakare kana kugovana mushonga wako nevamwe, kunyangwe vachitaridzika kunge vane zviratidzo zvakafanana.

Ndingatora Filgrastim Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwekurapwa kwefilgrastim kunosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo ekurapa uye maitiro emuviri wako. Vanhu vazhinji vanoitora kwemazuva akati wandei kusvika kumavhiki mashoma, chiremba wako achitarisa kuverengwa kweropa rako nguva dzose kuti aone nzvimbo yekumira yakakodzera.

Kana uri kugamuchira chemotherapy, unogona kutanga filgrastim mazuva rimwe kusvika matatu mushure mekurapa kwako uye uenderere mberi kusvika huwandu hweropa jena hwadzokera padanho rakachengeteka. Iyi cycle inogona kudzokororwa nechikamu chega chega chechemotherapy.

Kune vanhu vane mamiriro ekusingaperi, filgrastim inogona kudiwa kwenguva yakareba, dzimwe nguva mwedzi kana kunyange makore. Chikwata chako chehutano chichatarisa nguva dzose basa rako reropa kuti rive nechokwadi chekuti mushonga uri kushanda nemazvo uye kugadzirisa nguva sezvinodiwa.

Usambofa wakamira kutora filgrastim kamwe kamwe usina kutanga kutaura nachiremba wako, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani. Huwandu hweropa jena hunoda nguva yekugadzikana, uye kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kukusiya uchipinda muzvirwere.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveFilgrastim?

Semishonga yakawanda, filgrastim inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvitsungirira zvakanaka. Mhedzisiro yakajairika ndiyo kurwadziwa kwemapfupa, izvo zvinoitika nekuti uropi hwako hunoshanda nesimba kugadzira maseru eropa jena akawanda.

Heano mhedzisiro iwe yaunonyanya kuona, uye kuzvinzwisisa kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye usina kunetseka kana zvikaitika:

• Kurwadziwa kwemapfupa nemhasuru: Izvi zvinonzwa sekurwadziwa kwakadzika mumapfupa ako, zvakafanana nekurwadziwa kwekukura, uye kazhinji kunovandudza nemishonga yekurwadziwa inopfuura-the-counter
• Injection site reactions: Unogona kuona kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kunyorova kwawakagamuchira jekiseni
• Musoro: Kazhinji nyoro uye inopindura zvakanaka kune zvakajairika kurapwa kwemusoro
• Kuneta: Unogona kunzwa wakaneta kupfuura zvakajairika sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga
• Nausea: Vamwe vanhu vanowana dambudziko remudumbu, kunyanya kana vachitanga kurapwa

Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzoitika inowanzo manejwa uye inowanzoderera muviri wako uchijaira mushonga. Chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kukurudzira nzira dzekuderedza kusagadzikana uye kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakasununguka panguva yekurapa.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nemhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Kunyange izvi zvichishamisa, zvakakosha kuziva zvekutarisa kuti ugone kutsvaga rubatsiro nekukurumidza kana zvichidikanwa:

• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemapfupa: Kurwadziwa kusingavandudzike nemishonga yekurwadziwa yakajairika kana kukanganisa mabasa ezuva nezuva
• Matambudziko ekufema: Kufema kwemhepo, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana kukosora kunoramba kuripo
• Allergic reactions yakanyanya: Rash, kuzvimba kwechiso kana huro, kana matambudziko ekufema
• Kubuda ropa kusinganzwisisike kana kupwanya: Izvi zvinogona kuratidza shanduko muhuwandu hweropa rako
• Fivha inoramba iripo kana zviratidzo zvehutachiona: Zvinoshamisa, nepo filgrastim ichidzivirira hutachiona, iwe unofanirwa kuramba uchitarisa fivha kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona

Kana iwe ukasangana nechero eaya mamwe akakomba zviratidzo, taura nemupi wako wehutano nekukurumidza kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidza. Rangarira, izvi zvakakomba mhedzisiro hazviwanzoitiki, uye chikwata chako chekurapa chiri kukutarisa zvakanyanya kuti ubate chero matambudziko ekutanga.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Filgrastim?

Filgrastim haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa usati wairaira. Vanhu vane mamwe marudzi ekenza yeropa, kunyanya mamwe marudzi e leukemia, havafaniri kugamuchira filgrastim nekuti inogona kuwedzera mamiriro avo.

Kana iwe uine allergic ku filgrastim kana mishonga yakafanana, haufaniri kutora mushonga uyu. Zviratidzo zveallergic reactions yapfuura zvinosanganisira rash, kuzvimba, kana matambudziko ekufema mushure mekuwana kurapwa kwakafanana.

Chiremba wako achavawo akangwarira nezvekupa filgrastim kana uine chirwere chesickle cell, sezvo mushonga dzimwe nguva unogona kukonzera dambudziko re sickle cell. Vanhu vane mamiriro akati wandei emapapu angangoda kuongororwa kwakakosha kana kurapwa kumwe.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri nevanooyamwisa vanoda kufunga kwakakosha, sezvo mhedzisiro ye filgrastim pavacheche vari kukura isinganzwisiswe zvizere. Chiremba wako achayerera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika kana iwe uchitarisira kana kuyamwisa.

Mazita eBrand eFilgrastim

Filgrastim inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand, neNeupogen ndiyo vhezheni yekutanga inozivikanwa zvakanyanya. Unogonawo kusangana neZarxio, iyo vhezheni yebiosimilar inoshanda zvakafanana neyekutanga.

Mamwe mazita ebrand anosanganisira Granix uye Nivestym, imwe neimwe yakasiyana zvishoma mukuumbwa kwayo asi iine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda. Pharmacy yako inogona kutsiva imwe brand neimwe, iyo inowanzova yakachengeteka uye inoshanda.

Kana ukaona mushonga wako uchitaridzika zvakasiyana nezvaunowanzo gamuchira, usavhunduka. Vagadziri vakasiyana vanogona kushandisa mapakeji akasiyana kana zvishoma zvakasiyana zvisina basa zvinoshandiswa, asi mushonga wacho unoramba uchishanda zvakaenzana.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveFilgrastim

Zvimwe zvinhu zvefilgrastim zviripo, chimwe nechimwe chine zvishoma zvakasiyana zvivakwa uye kushandiswa. Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) ndiyo vhezheni inoshanda kwenguva refu inoda majekiseni mashoma, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune vamwe varwere.

Sargramostim (Leukine) imwe sarudzo inokurudzira mhando dzakawanda dzemasero machena eropa, kwete chete neutrophils. Chiremba wako angasarudza izvi kana iwe uchida rutsigiro rwakakura rwe immune system.

Kune vamwe varwere, mishonga mitsva yakaita se lipegfilgrastim kana lenograstim inogona kunge iri imwe nzira yakakodzera. Izvi zvinoshanda zvakafanana nefilgrastim asi zvinogona kuve nemarongero akasiyana ekushandisa kana mhedzisiro.

Sarudzo pakati pezvizvi zvinoenderana nezvido zvako zvekurapa, chirongwa chekurapa, uye kuti unotsungirira sei mishonga yakasiyana. Chikwata chako chehutano chichakubatsira kusarudza kuti ndeipi sarudzo inoshanda zvakanyanya mumamiriro ako ezvinhu.

Ko Filgrastim Ari Nani Pane Pegfilgrastim?

Filgrastim nepegfilgrastim zvose zvinoshanda zvakanaka pakukwidza huwandu hweropa jena, asi zvinoshanda zvishoma zvakasiyana. Filgrastim inoda majekiseni ezuva nezuva kwemazuva akati wandei, nepo pegfilgrastim ichipiwa sejojo rimwe chete pachikamu chemakemikari.

Pegfilgrastim inogara mumuviri wako kwenguva refu, izvo zvinogona kuve zviri nyore asi zvinorevawo kuti mhedzisiro inogona kugara kwenguva refu. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kutonga kwemajekiseni ezuva nezuva efilgrastim, nepo vamwe vachikoshesa nyore yepegfilgrastim's imwe-pachikamu dosing.

Kushanda kwemishonga yese miviri yakafanana zvakanyanya mukudzivirira zvirwere nekutsigira immune system yako. Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sechati yako yekurapa, mararamiro, uye zvaunofarira wega paunenge uchisarudza pakati pavo.

Mutengo uye inishuwarenzi inogonawo kukanganisa sarudzo iyi, sezvo mishonga inogona kunge iine mazinga akasiyana ekuvhara kana mari yekubuda muhomwe. Hapana imwe iri yese

Kana ukabaya filgrastim yakawanda netsaona, taura nachiremba wako nekukasika kana kufonera nzvimbo inodzora muchetura. Kunyange zvazvo mhedzisiro yakakomba yekupfuudzira yakawandisa isingawanzoitiki, kutora yakawanda zvikuru kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwemapfupa kwakanyanya kana dzimwe matambudziko.

Usaedze "kuyananisa" kupfuudzira kwakawandisa nekusvetuka madosi emunguva yemberi. Chiremba wako anoda kuongorora mamiriro acho ezvinhu uye anogona kuda kutarisa kuverengwa kweropa rako zvakanyanya kana kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeFilgrastim?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye filgrastim, itore pakarepo paunorangarira, kunze kwekuti yava pedyo nenguva yedose yako inotevera yakarongwa. Muchiitiko ichocho, svetuka dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika.

Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise jekiseni rakakanganwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana usina chokwadi nezvenguva kana ukakanganwa madosi akawanda, sezvo vachigona kuda kutarisa kuverengwa kweropa rako.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Filgrastim?

Unofanira kungomira kutora filgrastim kana chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro. Sarudzo iyi inobva pamigumisiro yebvunzo yeropa rako, kunyanya kuverengwa kwemasero machena eropa ako achidzokera kumazinga anogamuchirwa.

Kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kukusiya uchipinda muzvirwere, nepo kuenderera mberi kwenguva refu kungakonzera mhedzisiro isingadiwi. Chikwata chako chekuchengetedza hutano chichatarisa kufambira mberi kwako uye kukutungamira panguva yakakodzera yekumisa kurapwa.

Ndingafamba Here Ndichitora Filgrastim?

Hongu, unogona kazhinji kufamba uchitora filgrastim, asi zvinoda kuronga. Unozofanira kuchengeta mushonga uchiisa mufiriji uye kuutakura mumutoro wako wekufambisa kana uchibhururuka, pamwe chete netsamba kubva kuchiremba wako ichitsanangura kudiwa kwako masirinji.

Ita shuwa kuti une mushonga wakakwana werwendo rwako rwese pamwe chete nemadosi mashoma ekuwedzera kana paine kunonoka. Funga nezve shanduko yenguva uye maitiro avanogona kukanganisa chirongwa chako chejekiseni, uye kurukura izvi nachiremba wako usati wafamba.