Chii chinonzi Gadodiamide: Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Migumisiro Yemativi uye Zvimwe

Gadodiamide imishonga inoshandiswa kuita kuti mifananidzo ijeke, iyo vanachiremba vanobaya mumitsipa yako kuti vabatsire kugadzira mifananidzo yakajeka, ine ruzivo rwakawanda panguva yeMRI scans. Fungidzira se dye yakakosha inoratidza zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri wako, zvichiita kuti zvikwanise kuti timu yako yezvokurapa ione zviri kuitika mukati uye kukupa hanya yakanakisisa.

Mishonga iyi ndeyeboka rinonzi gadolinium-based contrast agents. Kunyangwe zita ringaita serakaoma, gadodiamide inongobatsira chiremba wako kuti atarise nhengo dzako, midzi yeropa, uye matishu panguva yekuedzwa kwemifananidzo.

Chii chinonzi Gadodiamide chinoshandiswa?

Gadodiamide inobatsira vanachiremba kuti vaone mukati memuviri wako zvakajeka panguva yeMRI scans. Iyo contrast agent inoshanda se highlighter, ichiita kuti mamwe matishu nemidzi yeropa imire pachena kumashure.

Chiremba wako angakurudzira gadodiamide pavanoda kuongorora uropi hwako, musana, kana zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri wako kuti vatarise matambudziko anogona kuitika. Zvinobatsira zvakanyanya pakuona bundu, zvirwere, kuzvimba, kana kusagadzikana kwemidzi yeropa zvingasaratidzika zvakajeka paMRI yenguva dzose.

Mishonga iyi inoshandiswawo kuongorora kuti itsvo dzako dziri kushanda sei uye kutarisa kuvharika mumidzi yako yeropa. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoishandisa kuti vatarise zviri nani moyo wako kana kuongorora tishu yemaronda mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Gadodiamide inoshanda sei?

Gadodiamide inoonekwa se moderate-strength contrast agent inoshanda nekuchinja maitiro emvura mamorekuru akapoteredza panguva yeMRI scan. Kana yabaiwa mumutsipa wako, inofamba mumuviri wako wese uye inochinja zvishoma nezvishoma magineti ehupfumi hwe matishu ari pedyo.

Iyi shanduko inoita kuti nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzioneke dzakajeka kana kusviba pamifananidzo yeMRI, ichigadzira kusiyana kuri nani pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzematishu. Itsvo dzako dzinobvisa mishonga iyi kubva mumuviri wako, kazhinji mukati me24 kusvika kumaawa makumi mana nemasere mushure mejekiseni.

Nzira yose yakagadzirirwa kuva yenguva pfupi uye yakachengeteka kune vanhu vazhinji. Muviri wako unotora gadodiamide sechinhu chekunze chinoda kubviswa, izvo ndizvo chaizvo zvinofanira kuitika.

Ndingatora sei Gadodiamide?

Gadodiamide inongopiwa chete nenyanzvi dzehutano kuburikidza nejekiseni reintravenous (IV), kazhinji muchipatara kana nzvimbo yekufungidzira. Haufaniri kuita chero chinhu chakakosha kuti ugadzirire jekiseni pacharo.

Usati waenda kumusangano wako, unogona kudya nekunwa zvakajairika kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akupa mirairo chaiyo. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinogona kukukumbira kuti usadya kwemaawa mashoma usati waongororwa, asi izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana nekuti ndeipi nzvimbo yemuviri wako iri kuongororwa.

Jekiseni rinowanzo tora masekonzi mashoma, uye iwe ucharigamuchira uchivata patafura yeMRI. Nyanzvi yakadzidziswa kana mukoti vachaisa mutsetse mudiki weIV muruoko rwako uye vachijekesa mumiririri wekusiyana panguva yakakodzera panguva yekuongorora kwako.

Unogona kunzwa kunzwa kunotonhorera kana kumanikidzwa zvishoma kana mushonga wapinda muropa rako, asi izvi zvakajairika uye zvinowanzoenda nekukurumidza.

Ndingatora Gadodiamide kwenguva yakareba sei?

Gadodiamide ijekiseni rimwe chete rinopiwa chete panguva yako yeMRI. Hauitore kumba kana kuenderera mberi uchishandisa mushure mekuongorora kwako kwapera.

Mishonga inoshanda nekukasira kana yajekeswa uye inotanga kubuda mumuviri wako mukati meawa. Vanhu vazhinji vanobvisa mumiririri wekusiyana zvachose mukati mezuva rimwe kana maviri kuburikidza nebasa rakajairika reitsvo.

Kana iwe uchida mamwe maMRI scans mune ramangwana, chiremba wako achasarudza kana iwe uchida imwe dose ye gadodiamide zvichienderana nezvavanotsvaga uye mamiriro ako ehutano.

Ndezvipi Zvinokonzeresa Gadodiamide?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira gadodiamide zvakanaka, nevakawanda vasingaone chero mhedzisiro. Zvisinei, zvinobatsira kuziva zvaungatarisira kuitira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye wakaziviswa.

Zvakawanda zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoita zvinyoro nyoro uye zvinongogara kwenguva pfupi. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvinowanzoitika:

• Kunyara zvinyoro nyoro kana kunzwa kuneta zvishoma
• Kuravira kwesimbi mumuromo mako kunowanzoenda nekukurumidza
• Kutenderera zvishoma kana kunzwa musoro
• Kudziya kana kutonhora panzvimbo yekujekesa
• Kurwadziwa musoro zvishoma

Izvi zvinowanzoenda zvega mukati memaawa mashoma uye hazvidi kurapwa kwakakosha.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kuoneka zvinogona kusanganisira kurutsa, mburwa, kana kukwenya. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvichigona kunzwa kusagadzikana, zvinowanzoitika uye timu yako yezvokurapa inoziva nzira yekukubatsira nayo.

Zvirwere zvakakomba zvemuviri hazviwanzoitiki asi zvinogona kuitika. Chikwata chako chekuchengetwa kwehutano chichakutarisa iwe panguva uye mushure mejekiseni kune chero zviratidzo zvedambudziko, zvakadai sekufema kwakaoma, kuzvimba kwakanyanya, kana shanduko dzakakosha mudzvinyiriro yeropa.

Kune zvakare mamiriro asingawanzoitiki anonzi nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) anogona kukanganisa vanhu vane matambudziko akakomba eitsvo. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei chiremba wako achatarisa basa reitsvo dzako asati akupa gadodiamide kana vaine chero zvinovanetsa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Gadodiamide?

Gadodiamide haisi yemunhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa asati akupe zano. Chinhu chikuru chinonetesa ibasa reitsvo, sezvo itsvo dzako dzinoda kusefa mushonga kubva muhurongwa hwako.

Vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba kana kukundikana kweitsvo havafaniri kugamuchira gadodiamide nekuti itsvo dzavo dzinogona kusakwanisa kuibvisa nemazvo. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko, saka chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo dzeropa kuti atarise basa reitsvo dzako kutanga.

Kana wakambove nekuita kwakanyanya kwemuviri ku gadodiamide kana mamwe maagent akavakirwa gadolinium munguva yakapfuura, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza imwe nzira yezvido zvako zvekufungidzira.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanowanzo dzivisa gadodiamide kunze kwekunge mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi, sezvo pasina tsvakurudzo yakakwana yekusimbisa kuti yakachengeteka zvachose panguva yekuzvitakura. Chiremba wako achakurukura dzimwe nzira kana iwe wakazvitakura kana kuti ungave wakazvitakura.

Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emoyo kana asthma yakakomba vangangoda matanho akakosha, asi izvi hazvireve kuti havagone kugamuchira mumiririri wekusiyana. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichayera mabhenefiti nenjodzi dzemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Mazita eGadodiamide Brand

Gadodiamide inowanikwa pasi pezita remhando yeOmniscan munyika zhinji. Iri ndiro zita raungangozviona mumarekodhi ako ekurapa kana mapepa ekuburitswa.

Zvimwe zvivakwa zvinogona kungoreva kuti

Kune vanhu vasingakwanise kugamuchira chero gadolinium-based contrast agents, mamwe maitiro ekufananidza mifananidzo senge CT scans ine zvimwe zvinhu zvinosiyanisa kana ultrasound zvinogona kunge zvakakodzera.

Ko Gadodiamide Zviri Nani Pane Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvinosiyanisa?

Gadodiamide inoshanda zvakanaka kune zvakawanda zvekufananidza mifananidzo, asi kana iri

Nyanzvi dzehutano dzinonyatsoverenga uye kuyera mishonga ye gadodiamide, saka kuwandisa kwemishonga netsaona hakusi kazhinji. Huwandu hwaunogamuchira hunobva pauwandu hweuremu hwemuviri wako uye rudzi rwe scan riri kuitwa.

Kana uine hanya nehuwandu hwemishonga yaunogamuchira, usazeza kutaura nechikwata chako chekurapa nekukasira. Vanogona kuongorora chati yako uye kukupa chivimbo pamusoro pekuenderana kwehuwandu hwako. Muchiitiko chisingatarisirwi chekuwandisa mishonga, chikwata chako chekurapa chinoziva maitiro ekuongorora iwe uye kukupa rutsigiro rwekutarisira apo itsvo dzako dzinobvisa mishonga yakawandisa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Mishonga yeGadodiamide?

Sezvo gadodiamide ichingopiwa kamwe chete panguva yekugadzwa kwako kweMRI, haugone chaizvo

Vamwe vanhu vanonzwa vaneta zvishoma mushure meMRI nekuda kwekunetseka kwekuita kwacho pachako panzvimbo peiyo contrast agent. Vimba nemuviri wako uye usatyaira kana usinganzwe wakanyatsojeka uye wakasununguka kumashure kwesirivha.