Chii chinonzi Gadoversetamide: Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Gadoversetamide imishonga inoshandiswa kuita kuti vanachiremba vakwanise kuona nhengo dzako nemidziyo yeropa zvakajeka panguva yeMRI scans. Mushonga uyu unopihwa nemujeko une gadolinium, simbi inoita kuti dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako "dzivheneke" pamifananidzo, zvichibvumira chikwata chako chehutano kuti chione matambudziko avangarasikirwa nawo.

Uchagamuchira mushonga uyu kuburikidza nemujeko muvoko rako, kazhinji nguva pfupi isati yatanga kana panguva yeMRI yako. Maitiro acho akareruka uye anobatsira kuona kuti scan yako inopa ruzivo rwakadzama rwaanoda chiremba wako kuti akupe hanya yakanakisisa.

Chii chinoshandiswa Gadoversetamide?

Gadoversetamide inobatsira vanachiremba kuona nekuyera matambudziko muuropi hwako, musana, uye dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri wako panguva yeMRI scans. Inoshanda semucherechedzi, ichiita kuti matishu asina kujairika nemidziyo yeropa ioneke zvakanyanya kuti chiremba wako agone kuita chokwadi.

Chiremba wako angakurudzira mushonga uyu kana vachida kutarisa tuma, zvirwere, kuzvimba, kana matambudziko emidziyo yeropa. Zvinobatsira zvikuru pakuongorora tishu yeuropi, nyaya dzemusana, uye kuona nzvimbo dzepamusoro apo chipingamupinyi chako cheuropi-uropi chingave chisiri kushanda zvakanaka.

Mushonga uyu unoshandiswawo kuyera kuti kurapwa kuri kushanda sei, kunyanya kune mamiriro akaita se multiple sclerosis kana tuma muuropi. Izvi zvekutevera-up imaging zvinobatsira chikwata chako chehutano kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa kana zvichidikanwa.

Gadoversetamide inoshanda sei?

Gadoversetamide inoshanda nekuchinja kwenguva pfupi kuti matishu ako anoita sei pamifananidzo yeMRI. Iyo gadolinium iri mumushonga ine zvinhu zvakakosha zvemagineti zvinodyidzana nemunda wemagineti weMRI muchina, zvichigadzira mifananidzo yakajeka, yakajeka yezvivakwa zvako zvepamusoro.

Funga sekunge uri kuwedzera sefa yakakosha kukamera inoita kuti mamwe mashoko abude pachena. Mushonga wekusiyanisa unofamba neropa rako uye unoungana munzvimbo dzine tsinga dzeropa dziri kubuda kana kukuvadzwa, uchiratidza nzvimbo idzi pane scan yako.

Izvi zvinoonekwa semushonga wekusiyanisa wepakati nepakati, zvinoreva kuti inopa kuvandudzwa kwemufananidzo kwakanaka pasina kuwedzera. Vanhu vazhinji vanozvigamuchira zvakanaka, uye zvinowanzo kubviswa kubva muhurongwa hwako mukati me24 kusvika kumaawa makumi mana nemasere kuburikidza netsvo dzako.

Ndingatora sei Gadoversetamide?

Hauzozvitore iwe pachako gadoversetamide - nyanzvi yehutano yakadzidziswa ichakupai kuburikidza nemutsara weIV muruoko rwako. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mudhipatimendi re radiology nguva pfupi isati yatanga kana panguva yeMRI scan yako.

Haufaniri kuita chero chinhu chakakosha kuti ugadzirire jekiseni. Unogona kudya nekunwa zvakajairika usati wagadzwa kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akupa mamwe mirairo. Mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya kana ukapiwa zvakananga muropa rako, ndosaka uchigara uchipihwa intravenously.

Jekiseni pacharo rinotora maminitsi mashoma, uye unogona kunzwa kunzwa kunotonhorera sezvo mushonga uchipinda muropa rako. Vamwe vanhu vanoona kuravira kwesimbi mumukanwa mavo, izvo zvakajairika zvachose uye zvinonyangarika nekukurumidza.

Ndingatora Gadoversetamide kwenguva yakareba sei?

Gadoversetamide ijekiseni reimwe nguva rinopihwa chete panguva yeMRI yako. Hauzodi kuzvitora nguva dzose kana kuenderera mberi nekushandisa mushure mekunge scan yako yapera.

Mushonga unotanga kushanda nekukasira mushure mejekiseni uye unopa kuvandudzwa kwemufananidzo kwakanakisa kwemaminitsi angangoita makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu. Yako yese MRI scan, kusanganisira jekiseni rekupesana, rinowanzo tora maminitsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu zvichienderana nezvinoda chiremba wako kuti aongorore.

Mushure mekuongororwa kwako, mushonga uyu unozobuda mumuviri mako mumazuva maviri anotevera. Haufaniri kuita chero chinhu chakakosha kuti ubatsire maitiro aya - itsvo dzako dzichazobvisa mushonga uyu kuburikidza neweti yako.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveGadoversetamide?

Vanhu vazhinji havawanzove nezvakaipa kubva ku gadoversetamide, asi zvinobatsira kuziva zvaungave uchiwana. Zvinhu zvinowanzoitika zvinyoro uye zvinongogara kwenguva pfupi, zvinowanzoenda mukati memaawa mashoma mushure mejekiseni rako.

Heano zvinhu zvaungave uchiwana, kutanga nezvinhu zvinowanzoitika:

• Kunyara zvishoma kana kunzwa kusagadzikana
• Kurwadziwa nemusoro kunouya mushure mejekiseni
• Dizziness kana kunzwa uchinetseka
• Kuravira kwesimbi mumuromo mako
• Kudziya kana kutonhora panzvimbo yekuisa jekiseni
• Kunzwa uchipisa kana kudziya kwese

Izvi zviitiko zvinowanzoitika mumuviri wako kumushonga uyu uye kazhinji hazvidi chero kurapwa. Vanhu vazhinji vanonzwa vakajaira mukati memaawa mashoma.

Zvishoma asi zvakanyanya zvakaipa zvinogona kuitika, kunyangwe zvichishamisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic, matambudziko eitsvo muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo, uye mamiriro anonzi nephrogenic systemic fibrosis muvanhu vane matambudziko akakomba eitsvo.

Kana ukaona matambudziko ekufema, rash yakakomba, kana kuzvimba kwechiso chako kana huro, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukasira. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic anoda kurapwa nekukasira.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Gadoversetamide?

Gadoversetamide haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuvimbisa. Kunetsekana kukuru ndiko kushanda kweitsvo, sezvo vanhu vane matambudziko akakomba eitsvo vanotarisana nenjodzi dzakawedzera kubva kumishonga inobva ku gadolinium.

Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chero chimwe chezvinhu izvi usati wapiwa gadoversetamide:

• Kurwara kwakanyanya kweitsvo kana kutadza kweitsvo
• Kuitika kwekuita allergic kwakanyanya kune gadolinium contrast agents
• Kuisirwa chiropa kana kurwara kwakanyanya kwechiropa
• Nhoroondo ye nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
• Kuzvitakura (kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa zvachose)
• Kuyamwisa (kunyangwe mushonga uyu uchipinda mumukaka wemazamu mumari shoma)

Chiremba wako anogonawo kuda kutarisa mashandiro eitsvo dzako nemiedzo yeropa usati wakuisa contrast agent, kunyanya kana uri pamusoro pemakore makumi matanhatu, une chirwere cheshuga, kana kutora mishonga inogona kukanganisa itsvo dzako.

Mazita eGadoversetamide Brand

Gadoversetamide inowanikwa pasi pezita rekuti OptiMARK. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakajairika yaunozoiona yakanyorwa mumarekodhi ako ekurapa kana mapepa echipatara.

Vashandi vehutano vako vanogona kuita kuti vataure nezvazvo nezita rimwe chete - gadoversetamide kana OptiMARK - asi imishonga imwe chete. Zita remhando rinowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dzechipatara uye pamafomu einishuwarenzi.

Gadoversetamide Alternatives

Mamwe akati wandei gadolinium-based contrast agents anogona kushandiswa panzvimbo pegadoversetamide, zvichienderana nezvido zvako zvakakosha uye nhoroondo yekurapa. Chiremba wako achasarudza sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nerudzi rwe scan yaunoda uye mamiriro ako ehutano ega ega.

Zvimwe zvakajairika zvinosanganisira gadoterate meglumine (Dotarem), gadobutrol (Gadavist), uye gadopentetate dimeglumine (Magnevist). Imwe neimwe ine zvishoma zvakasiyana, asi zvese zvinoshanda zvakafanana nekuvandudza mifananidzo yeMRI.

Mamwe matsva contrast agents anoonekwa se "macrocyclic," izvo zvinoreva kuti zvinogona kunge zvisinganyanyi kusiya mari shoma ye gadolinium mumuviri wako. Chiremba wako anogona kutsanangura kuti ndeupi mhando yakanakira mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ko Gadoversetamide Zviri Nani Pane Gadopentetate Dimeglumine?

Zvese gadoversetamide uye gadopentetate dimeglumine zvinoshanda zvakanaka semishonga inoshandiswa kuita kuti zvinhu zvioneke zviri nani pamufananidzo, asi zvine misiyano ingaita kuti imwe ive yakakodzera zvaunoda. Chiremba wako achatarisa zvinhu zvakaita sekushanda kwematsvo ako, rudzi rwe scan yaunoda, uye nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa.

Gadoversetamide inogona kukonzera matambudziko mashoma munguva pfupi kune vamwe vanhu, nepo gadopentetate dimeglumine yave ichishandiswa kwenguva refu uye ine ruzivo rwakawanda rwekuchengeteka. Zvese zviri zviviri zvinoonekwa zvakachengeteka uye zvinoshanda kana zvichishandiswa nemazvo.

Sarudzo “yakanaka” inobva pamamiriro ako ezvinhu. Radiologist wako achasarudza mushonga unoshandiswa kuita kuti zvinhu zvioneke zviri nani pamufananidzo uyo unopa mifananidzo yakajeka yemamiriro ako ezvinhu achideredza njodzi dzese dzinogona kuitika.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Gadoversetamide

Gadoversetamide Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheItsvo Here?

Gadoversetamide inoda kutariswa zvakanyanya kana uine matambudziko ematsvo. Vanhu vane chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo vanotarisana nenjodzi yakakwira yematambudziko, kusanganisira mamiriro asingawanzoitiki asi akakomba anonzi nephrogenic systemic fibrosis.

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo dzeropa kuti aongorore kushanda kwematsvo ako vasati vakupa mushonga uyu. Kana kushanda kwematsvo ako kwakaderera zvakanyanya, vanogona kusarudza imwe nzira yekufananidza kana kushandisa imwe mhando yemushonga unoshandiswa kuita kuti zvinhu zvioneke zviri nani pamufananidzo uyo wakachengeteka kumatsvo ako.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikawana Gadoversetamide Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Sezvo gadoversetamide ichipiwa nenyanzvi dzehutano munzvimbo dzekurapa dzakadzorwa, overdoses netsaona hazviwanzoitiki. Mushonga unoyereswa zvakanyanya uye unopiwa zvichienderana nehuremu hwemuviri wako uye zvinodiwa zvekuongorora.

Kana zvakawanda zvikapiwa netsaona, timu yako yehutano ichakutarisa zvakanyanya kune chero zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki uye ichapa rutsigiro rwekutarisira sezvinodiwa. Mushonga ucharamba uchibviswa mumuviri wako zvakasikwa nematsvo ako, kunyangwe zvingatora nguva yakareba.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeGadoversetamide?

Mubvunzo uyu haushande ku gadoversetamide sezvo iri jekiseni rimwe chete rinopiwa chete panguva yeMRI yako. Hauzotori madosi akarongeka kumba kana kuda kunetseka nekukanganwa madosi.

Kana ukakanganwa kugadzwa kwako kweMRI kwakarongeka, ingoita zvakare nehofisi yachiremba wako. Mumiririri wekusiyanisa achapiwa achangobva panguva yekanzura yako yakarongwa zvakare.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Gadoversetamide?

Haufaniri "kumira" kutora gadoversetamide nekuti jekiseni rimwe chete rinopiwa chete panguva yeMRI scan yako. Mushonga unozvibvisa mumuviri wako mukati me24 kusvika kumaawa makumi mana nemasere kuburikidza neitsvo dzako.

Hapana kurapwa kuri kuenderera mberi kwekumisa kana kudzikisa. Kana scan yako yapera, kubatana kwako nemushonga uyu kwapera kunze kwekunge uchida imwe contrast-enhanced MRI mune ramangwana.

Ndingatyaira Mushure meKugamuchira Gadoversetamide?

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kutyaira zvakajairika mushure mekuwana gadoversetamide, sezvo kazhinji haikonzeri kurara zvakanyanya kana kukanganisa kugona kwako kushandisa mota. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanowana dzungu diki kana kurwadziwa kwemusoro izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kugadzikana kwavo pavanenge vachityaira.

Zvakanaka kuva nemumwe munhu akutyaira kuenda nekubva kugadzwa kwako kana zvichibvira, kunyanya kana uchinzwa kushushikana nezve maitiro acho. Teerera muviri wako - kana uchinzwa dzungu, kusvotwa, kana kusanzwa zvakanaka mushure me scan yako, mirira kusvikira zviratidzo izvi zvapfuura usati watyaira.