Chii chinonzi Gadoxetate: Zvayakashandiswa, Madosi, Mativi eMuviri uye Zvimwe

Gadoxetate imishonga inoshandiswa zvakanyanya panguva yeMRI scans kubatsira vanachiremba kuti vaone chiropa chako uye bile ducts zvakajeka. Fungidzira sechiridzwa chinoratidza chinoita kuti zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri wako zviratidzike zviri nani pamifananidzo yekurapa, zvakafanana nekuti highlighter inoita sei kuti zvinyorwa zviratidzike pabepa.

Mishonga iyi ndeyeboka rinonzi gadolinium-based contrast agents. Inopiwa kuburikidza neIV line panguva yekugadzwa kwako kweMRI uye inoshanda nekuchinja kwenguva pfupi maitiro anoita tishu yako yechiropa pamifananidzo ye scan.

Chii chinonzi Gadoxetate Chinoshandiswa Kuti?

Gadoxetate inonyanya kushandiswa kubatsira vanachiremba kuona nekutara matambudziko echiropa panguva yeMRI scans. Chiremba wako angakurudzira mushonga uyu kana vachida mufananidzo wakajeka wezviri kuitika muchiropa chako.

Mishonga iyi inobatsira kuziva mamiriro akasiyana echiropa anosanganisira tumors, cysts, uye zvimwe zvisina kujairika zvingasaratidzika zvakajeka paMRI yakajairika. Inonyanya kubatsira pakuona zvidiki zvidiki zvechiropa zvingarasika pasina kusimudzira kusiyana.

Vanachiremba vanoshandisawo gadoxetate kuyera kuti chiropa chako chiri kushanda sei uye kutarisa bile ducts yako kuti ive nemhinganidzo kana mamwe matambudziko. Iyi mifananidzo yakadzama inobatsira timu yako yehutano kuti iite kuongororwa kwakanyatsojeka uye zvirongwa zvekurapa.

Gadoxetate Inoshanda Sei?

Gadoxetate inoshanda nekutora zvakananga nemaseru echiropa ane hutano, zvichiita kuti aratidzike akajeka pamifananidzo yeMRI. Iyi selective uptake inogadzira kusiyana kwakajeka pakati pezvinyama zvechiropa zvakajairika nenzvimbo dzinogona kunge dzine matambudziko.

Kana yajekeswa muropa rako, mishonga inofamba mumuviri wako wese asi inowedzera muchiropa chako mukati memaminitsi. Maseru echiropa ane hutano anotora mushonga wekusiyana, nepo nzvimbo dzakakuvadzwa kana dzisina kujairika dzisingatore zvakanaka, zvichigadzira misiyano yakasiyana pa scan.

Muviri wako unobvisa gadoxetate pachisikirwo kuburikidza nematsvo ako nechiropa. Inenge hafu inobviswa kuburikidza neweti yako, nepo imwe hafu ichienda kuburikidza nebile yako uye ichibuda kuburikidza nemuviri wako wekugaya chikafu.

Ndingatora sei Gadoxetate?

Hautori gadoxetate iwe pachako - inopiwa nenyanzvi yehutano kuburikidza neIV line panguva yekugadzwa kwako kweMRI. Mushonga unoiswa zvakananga mutsinga mumaoko ako, kazhinji mukati memasekondi mashoma.

Usati waenda kuchirongwa chako, unogona kudya nekunwa zvakajairika kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akupa mamwe mirairo. Vanhu vazhinji havafanirwe kuita chero shanduko dzakakosha dzekudya vasati vawana gadoxetate.

Kuiswa kunoitika iwe uchivata mumuchina weMRI, uye unogona kuigamuchira pakati pekuongorora kwako. Unogona kunzwa kunzwa kunotonhora apo mushonga unopinda muropa rako, asi izvi zvakajairika zvachose.

Ndingatora Gadoxetate Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Gadoxetate imwe chete yekuiswa inopiwa chete panguva yako yeMRI scan. Haufanirwe kutora mushonga uyu kumba kana kuenderera mberi mushure mekuongorora kwako.

Mhedzisiro yemumiriri wekusiyana inogara kwenguva yakareba kuti yako MRI scan ipedzwe, kazhinji mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu. Muviri wako unotanga kubvisa mushonga nekukasira mushure mejekiseni.

Ruzhinji rwe gadoxetate ruchabviswa mumuviri wako mukati meawa makumi maviri nemana kuburikidza nebasa rako rakajairika rematsvo nechiropa. Haufanirwe kuita chero chinhu chakakosha kubatsira muviri wako kuibvisa.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveGadoxetate?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira gadoxetate zvakanaka, nemigumisiro iri nyoro uye yenguva pfupi. Maitiro akajairika anoitika panguva kana nguva pfupi mushure mejekiseni uye anowanzozvigadzirisa ega.

Heano mativi emigumisiro yaungasangana nayo, uchifunga kuti vanhu vazhinji havana mativi emigumisiro zvachose:

Mativi emigumisiro akajairika anosanganisira:

• Kunzwisa kupisa kana kuita tsvuku panguva yekudzora jekiseni
• Kuravira simbi mumuromo mako
• Nyonganyonga diki
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Dizziness
• Kusagadzikana panzvimbo yekudzora jekiseni

Izvi zvinowanzoitika kwenguva pfupi uye hazvidi kurapwa. Kunzwa kupisa uye kuravira simbi zvinowanzoitika uye zvinowanzoitika kune mumiriri wekusiyana.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kukomba mhedzisiro inosanganisira:

• Allergic reactions ine hives kana rash
• Kutadza kufema
• Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, kana huro
• Nyonganyonga yakanyanya kana kurutsa
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kusingaite
• Dizziness yakanyanya kana kufenda

Kunyangwe izvi zvinokuvadza zvakanyanya zvisingawanzoitiki, zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Chikwata chehutano chiri kuongorora scan yako chakadzidziswa kuziva nekukurumidza kurapa izvi zvinokonzeresa kana zvikaitika.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kukomba matambudziko anosanganisira:

• Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (muvanhu vane chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo)
• Allergic reactions yakanyanya (anaphylaxis)
• Matambudziko eitsvo muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chiripo

Izvi zvakakomba matambudziko haawanzoitiki, kunyanya muvanhu vane basa reitsvo rakajairika. Chiremba wako achaongorora hutano hwako hweitsvo asati akurudzira gadoxetate kuderedza njodzi idzi.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Gadoxetate?

Gadoxetate haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akurudzira mumiriri uyu wekusiyana. Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ehutano vangangoda dzimwe nzira dzekufungidzira.

Haufanire kugamuchira gadoxetate kana uine chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo kana kutadza kweitsvo. Vanhu vane basa reitsvo rakaderedzwa zvakanyanya (inofungidzirwa glomerular filtration rate isingasviki 30) vanotarisana nenjodzi dzakakwirira dzematambudziko akakomba.

Avo vane allergy inozivikanwa ku gadolinium-based contrast agents vanofanira kudzivisa gadoxetate. Kana wakambove nekuita kwakanyanya kune chero contrast material munguva yakapfuura, ita shuwa kuti uudze chikwata chako chehutano usati waenda kumusangano wako.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanowanzo dzivisa gadoxetate kunze kwekunge mabhenefiti anogona kuve akajeka kupfuura njodzi. Kunyangwe pasina humbowo hwekukuvadza vana vari kukura, vanachiremba vanosarudza kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzekuongorora kana zvichibvira panguva yekuzvitakura.

Vanhu vane mamiriro akati wandei echiropa, kunyanya kukundikana kwakanyanya kwechiropa, vangave vasiri vakanaka ve gadoxetate sezvo mushonga uyu uchivimba nebasa rechiropa kuti ubviswe.

Mazita eGadoxetate Brand

Gadoxetate inowanikwa pasi pezita rekuti Eovist muUnited States neCanada. MuEurope nedzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi rose, inotengeswa sePrimovist.

Mazita ese ari maviri anoreva mushonga mumwe chete - gadoxetate disodium - uye anoshanda zvakafanana pakufungidzira chiropa cheMRI. Kusarudza pakati pemhando zvinowanzoenderana nezviri kuwanikwa muhutano hwako.

Gadoxetate Alternatives

Mamwe ma contrast agents anogona kushandiswa pakuongorora chiropa cheMRI, kunyangwe imwe neimwe iine zvinhu zvakasiyana uye zvinoshandiswa. Chiremba wako achasarudza sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye ruzivo rwavanozoda kubva mukufungidzira kwako.

Mamwe ma gadolinium-based contrast agents senge gadopentetate (Magnevist) kana gadobenate (MultiHance) anogona kupa chiropa imaging, asi havana zvinhu zvakafanana zvechiropa-specific uptake se gadoxetate.

Kune mamwe mamiriro echiropa, chiremba wako angakurudzira MRI yenguva dzose isina kusiyana, ultrasound, kana CT scan panzvimbo. Sarudzo inoenderana nezviri kutsvagwa nachiremba wako uye mamiriro ako ekurapa ega.

Gadoxetate Zviri Nani Pane Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvechiropa Zvakaenzana?

Gadoxetate inopa zvakanakira zvakasiyana pakufananidza chiropa izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyanya kubatsira mune dzimwe nguva. Kugona kwayo kutora zvakananga nemaseru echiropa kunopa ruzivo rusingaenzaniswi nemamwe maagent.

Kana tichienzanisa nemamwe maagent echinyakare, gadoxetate inopa vanachiremba mhando mbiri dzeruzivo: kuti ropa rinoyerera sei muchiropa chako uye kuti maseru ako echiropa ari kushanda sei. Iyi kugona kaviri inoita kuti ive yakakosha pakutsvaga tumor diki diki rechiropa.

Zvisinei,

Sezvo gadoxetate inopiwa chete panguva yekugadzwa kweMRI, kusavapo pamusangano wako zvinoreva kuronga zvakare kuongororwa kwako kwese. Bata chiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekuongorora nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kuti uronge zvakare.

Usanetseka nekusavapo mushonga wacho pachako - hapana mhedzisiro yekubvisa kana matambudziko kubva pakusagamuchira gadoxetate. Kunetseka kukuru nderekuwana mufananidzo wako wekurapa wakapedzwa nenguva.

Q4. Ndingatanga riini mabasa angu enguva dzose mushure mekuwana gadoxetate?

Unogona kazhinji kutangazve zvese zviitiko zvenguva dzose nekukasira mushure mekuongororwa kwako kweMRI ne gadoxetate. Vanhu vazhinji vanonzwa zvakanaka zvachose uye vanogona kuzvityaira kumba, kushanda, uye kutora chikamu muzviitiko zvenguva dzose.

Kana ukaona chero dzungu kana kunzwa usina kunaka mushure mejekiseni, mirira kusvikira zviratidzo izvi zvagadziriswa usati watyaira kana kushandisa michina. Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzo pfupi uye yakapfava.

Q5. Ndingayamwisa here mushure mekuwana gadoxetate?

Matungamirirwo emazuva ano ekurapa anoratidza kuti kuyamwisa kunogona kuenderera mberi zvakajairika mushure mekuwana gadoxetate. Zviverengero zvidiki zvemushonga zvinopfuura mumukaka wemazamu, uye haisi kunyanya kutora nevana kuburikidza nemuviri wekugaya.

Kana uine hanya, unogona kupomba uye kurasa mukaka wemazamu kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekuongororwa kwako, kunyangwe iyi chenjedzo isingadiwi nemishonga. Kurukura mamiriro ako chaiwo nachiremba wako kana uine mibvunzo nezvekuyamwisa mushure me gadoxetate.