Chii chinonzi Gemifloxacin: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Mativi eMuviri uye Zvimwe

Gemifloxacin mushonga unopiwa nachiremba weantibiotic uyo ari muboka remishonga inonzi fluoroquinolones. Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kana uine zvirwere zvakakwana zvebhakitiriya zvinoda kurapwa kwakanangana.

Antibiotic iyi inoshanda nekumisa mabhakitiriya anokuvadza kubva pakuzviparadzanisa mumuviri wako. Funga nezvayo sechishandiso chakakosha chinokanganisa kugona kwebhakitiriya kugadzirisa nekuzvinyora, izvo zvinobatsira immune system yako kubvisa hutachiona zvakanyanya.

Chii chinonzi Gemifloxacin?

Gemifloxacin iantibiotic yekugadzira inorwisa hutachiona hwebhakitiriya nekunangana nema enzymes chaiwo mabhakitiriya anoda kuti ararame. Iyo chikamu chemhuri ye fluoroquinolone, iyo inoonekwa seyakakura-spectrum antibiotics.

Mushonga uyu unouya semutabhu wemuromo waunotora nemuromo. Inowanzoitirwa hutachiona hwehutachiona hwekufema kana mamwe maantibiotics angave asiri sarudzo yakanakisa yemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Mishonga iyi itsva zvichienzaniswa nemamwe maantibiotics ari mukirasi yayo. Chiremba wako achasarudza gemifloxacin zvichibva pamabhakitiriya chaiwo anokonzera hutachiona hwako uye nhoroondo yako yekurapa.

Chii chinonzi Gemifloxacin chinoshandiswa?

Gemifloxacin inorapa hutachiona hwebhakitiriya muhurongwa hwako hwekufema, kunyanya kana hutachiona uhu huchikonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemabhakitiriya. Chiremba wako achakupa mushonga wezvirwere uko antibiotic iyi inonyanya kushanda.

Zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvinosanganisira acute bacterial worsening ye chronic bronchitis uye nyoro kusvika pakati nepakati pneumonia yakawanikwa munharaunda. Aya mamiriro akakomba anoda kurapwa kwakakodzera kweantibiotic kudzivirira matambudziko.

Regai ndikufambisei nemamiriro makuru anogadziriswa nemushonga uyu:

• Kukwira kwe chronic bronchitis kunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya akadai se Streptococcus pneumoniae kana Haemophilus influenzae
• Nyumonia inowanikwa munharaunda kubva kumabhakitiriya anosanganisira Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, kana Chlamydophila pneumoniae
• Zvirwere zvekufema uko mamwe maantibayoti haana kushanda kana kusakodzera

Chiremba wako achasarudza kana gemifloxacin yakakodzera kutapukirwa kwako kuburikidza nemiedzo uye kuongorora. Sarudzo inoenderana nekuti ndeapi mabhakitiriya ari kukonzera kurwara kwako uye kuti muviri wako ungaita sei kumushonga.

Gemifloxacin Inoshanda Sei?

Gemifloxacin inoshanda nekudzivisa ma enzymes maviri akakosha anodiwa nemabhakitiriya kuti ararame uye abereke. Ma enzymes aya, anonzi DNA gyrase uye topoisomerase IV, anobatsira mabhakitiriya kugadzirisa uye kukopa zvinhu zvavo zve genetic.

Kana gemifloxacin ikadzivisa ma enzymes aya, mabhakitiriya haagone kugadzirisa kukuvara kweDNA yavo kana kugadzira makopi avo. Izvi zvinonyatso kumisa kutapukirwa kubva pakupararira uye zvinobvumira immune system yako kubvisa mabhakitiriya akasara.

Mushonga uyu unoonekwa seantibayoti ine simba mukati mekirasi yayo. Yakagadzirirwa kushanda zvakanaka pamabhakitiriya anogona kuramba mamwe marudzi emaantibayoti, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inokosha yezvimwe zvirwere zvakaoma.

Antibiotic inosvika pakukosha kwakanaka mumuviri wako wemapapu, ndosaka ichinyanya kubatsira pakutapukirwa nekufema. Muviri wako unoiisa zvakanaka kana ichitorwa nemuromo, uye inoramba ichishanda kwenguva yakareba kuti irwise kutapukirwa zvakanaka.

Ndingatora Sei Gemifloxacin?

Tora gemifloxacin sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe chete pazuva uine kana pasina chikafu. Mushonga unowanzoitika i320 mg pazuva, asi chiremba wako anogona kuchinja izvi zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye nhoroondo yako yekurapa.

Unogona kutora mushonga uyu uine chikafu kana uchikutsamwisa dumbu rako, kunyange chikafu chisingadiwi kuti mushonga ushande zvakanaka. Medza piritsi rose nemvura yakawanda kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti inosvika mudumbu rako zvakanaka.

Heano mamwe matanho akakosha ekutevera paunenge uchitora gemifloxacin:

• Tora panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako
• Usapwanye, kutsenga, kana kuputsa piritsi
• Inwa mvura yakawanda paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu
• Dzivisa zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, zvinowedzera calcium, antacids, kana zvinowedzera simbi mukati memaawa matatu usati kana maawa maviri mushure mekutora gemifloxacin
• Usatore ma multivitamini ane zinc, iron, kana magnesium pedyo nenguva yako yekushandisa

Zvizhinji izvi zvinogona kukanganisa nzira iyo muviri wako unotora mushonga, zvichiita kuti usashande zvakanaka. Kana uchida kutora chero zvigadzirwa izvi, zviise zvakanaka kubva pamushonga wako weantibiotic.

Ndingatore Gemifloxacin Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Nzira yekurapa yakajairika ne gemifloxacin inotora mazuva mashanu kusvika manomwe, zvichienderana nerudzi uye kuoma kwehutachiona hwako. Chiremba wako achasarudza nguva chaiyo zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye maitiro ako ekurapa.

Kune acute bacterial worsening ye chronic bronchitis, iwe unowanzoitora kwemazuva mashanu. Community-acquired pneumonia inogona kuda mazuva manomwe ekurapa, kunyange chiremba wako achazvigadzirisa kune zvaunoda.

Zvakakosha kupedzisa nzira yese yeantibiotics, kunyangwe ukatanga kunzwa zviri nani mushure memazuva mashoma. Kumira kare kunogona kubvumira mabhakitiriya kuti ararame uye anogona kukudziridza kuramba mushonga.

Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika mushure memazuva 2-3 kana kana zvichikura, taura nachiremba wako. Dzimwe nguva kugadzirisa kurapwa kunodiwa, uye mupi wako wehutano anofanira kuziva maitiro ako kumushonga.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveGemifloxacin?

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kushandisa gemifloxacin zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera matambudziko kune vamwe vanhu. Mazhinji ematambudziko acho haana kuoma uye anopera muviri wako paunojaira mushonga.

Matambudziko anowanzoitika anokanganisa vamwe vanhu anosanganisira matambudziko ekugaya chikafu uye matambudziko madiki paganda. Izvi zvinowanzoita kuti usamire mushonga, asi unofanirwa kutarisa manzwiro ako uye unoshuma chero zvaunonetseka nazvo kuna chiremba wako.

Regai ndirondedzere matambudziko aunogona kusangana nawo, ndichitanga neaya anowanzoitika:

• Kunzwa kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Manyoka kana zvimbuzi zvakasununguka
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kutenderera musoro
• Mavanga kana kutsamwa kweganda
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu
• Kurutsa

Matambudziko aya anowanzoenda ega uye haadi kutariswa nachiremba kunze kwekunge aoma kana kuramba achiitika.

Zvisinei, kune mamwe matambudziko akakomba anoda kutariswa nachiremba nekukasira. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakakosha kuziva nezvazvo:

• Matambudziko akakomba paganda, kusanganisira kuita mablisters kana kupepuka
• Kurwadziwa kwetendon, kuzvimba, kana kutsemuka (kunyanya mutendon weAchilles)
• Kurova kwemoyo kusingaenderane kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva
• Manyoka akakomba ane ropa kana mucus
• Kutapukirwa kana kutenderera musoro zvakanyanya
• Kuchinja kwemanzwiro kana kuvhiringidzika
• Maitiro akakomba ekurwara neallergy ane matambudziko ekufema kana kuzvimba

Kana ukaona chero matambudziko aya akakomba, taura nachiremba wako nekukasira kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidza. Maitiro aya, kunyange asingawanzoitiki, anoda kutariswa nekukurumidza kudzivirira matambudziko.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Gemifloxacin?

Vamwe vanhu vanofanira kudzivisa gemifloxacin nekuda kwengozi yakawedzerwa yematambudziko akakomba kana matambudziko. Chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako yekurapa zvakanyatsoona asati akupa mushonga uyu.

Haufaniri kutora gemifloxacin kana uine allergic kwairi kana mamwe maantibiotics efluoroquinolone akadai se ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, kana moxifloxacin. Zvaitika kare allergic reactions kumhando iyi yeantibiotics zvinogona kuva zvakakomba uye zvinogona kuisa upenyu panjodzi.

Mamiriro akati wandei ezvokurapa uye mamiriro anoita kuti gemifloxacin isakodzere kana kuda kungwarira kwakakosha:

• Nhoroondo yematambudziko etendon kana tendon rupture nekushandiswa kwefluoroquinolone
• Myasthenia gravis (chirwere chekusimba kwemhasuru)
• Matambudziko emoyo rhythm kana nhoroondo yemhuri yekurova kwemoyo kusingaite
• Potassium yakaderera kana magnesium mazinga muropa rako
• Chirwere cheitsvo kana basa reitsvo rakaderedzwa
• Seizure disorders kana mamiriro anokanganisa uropi
• Kuzvitakura kana kuyamwisa

Zera zvakare chinhu chakakosha chekufunga. Vanhu vane makore anopfuura 60 vane njodzi yakakwira yematambudziko etendon, uye vana vari pasi pe18 vanofanira kudzivisa mushonga uyu kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa zvachose.

Chiremba wako achayerera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzemamiriro ako chaiwo. Dzimwe nguva hutachiona hunokomba zvakakwana zvekuti gemifloxacin ichiri sarudzo yakanakisa, asi iwe uchada kutarisa pedyo panguva yekurapa.

Mazita eGemifloxacin Brand

Gemifloxacin inowanikwa pasi pezita remhando Factive muUnited States. Iyi ndiyo fomu inonyanya kurairwa yemushonga waunowana kumafemu.

Iyo generic vhezheni inowanikwawo uye ine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda semushonga wezita remhando. Chiremba wako kana pharmacist anogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa kana iyo generic kana zita remhando vhezheni iri nani kumamiriro ako.

Inishuwarenzi inogona kusiyana pakati pe generic uye zita remhando vhezheni. Generic gemifloxacin inowanzoita mari shoma uye inoshanda zvakanyanya sezita remhando vhezheni.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveGemifloxacin

Mamwe maantibayoti akati wandei anogona kurapa zvirwere zvakafanana kana gemifloxacin isingakukodzere. Chiremba wako achasarudza imwe nzira yakanakisa zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye chero kurwara nemishonga yaungave uine.

Mamwe maantibayoti efluoroquinolone akadai se levofloxacin kana moxifloxacin anogona kuva sarudzo kana iwe uchigona kutsungirira kirasi iyi yemishonga. Izvi zvinoshanda zvakafanana ne gemifloxacin asi zvinogona kuva nemarongero akasiyana ekushandisa kana maitiro emigumisiro.

Zvimwe zvisiri zvefluoroquinolone zvinosanganisira makirasi akati wandei emaantibayoti:

• Amoxicillin/clavulanate yezvirwere zvakawanda zvekufema
• Azithromycin kana clarithromycin (macrolide antibiotics)
• Doxycycline (antibiotic ye tetracycline)
• Cephalexin kana mamwe maantibayoti e cephalosporin
• Clindamycin yemarudzi akati wandei ezvirwere

Sarudzo yeimwe nzira inoenderana nekuti mabhakitiriya api ari kukonzera hutachiona hwako uye maantibayoti api avanonzwa. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo kuti aone imwe nzira yakanakisa kana gemifloxacin isiri yako.

Ko Gemifloxacin Zviri Nani Kudarika Levofloxacin?

Ose ari maviri gemifloxacin ne levofloxacin maantibayoti efluoroquinolone anoshanda, asi ane misiyano inogona kuita kuti imwe yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo. Hapana kana imwe yakajairika "iri nani" pane imwe.

Gemifloxacin inowanzo torwa kamwe pazuva kwemazuva 5-7, nepo levofloxacin dosing inogona kusiyana kubva kamwe pazuva kusvika kaviri pazuva zvichienderana nehutachiona. Gemifloxacin inogona kuve yakasununguka kune vamwe vanhu nekuda kwenguva yayo pfupi yekurapa.

Sarudzo pakati pemishonga iyi inoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei. Chiremba wako achafunga kuti mabhakitiriya api ari kukonzera hutachiona hwako, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye kuti mushonga wega wega ungashanda sei nemimwe mishonga yaunotora.

Mishonga yese iri miviri inoshanda kurwisa mhando dzakafanana dzemabhakitiriya, asi inogona kuva nesimba rakasiyana pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana. Chiremba wako angasarudza imwe pane imwe zvichienderana nemaitiro ekuramba aripo kana mhinduro yako yapfuura kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ye fluoroquinolone.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Pamusoro peGemifloxacin

Gemifloxacin Yakachengeteka Here Kune Varwere Vane Moyo?

Gemifloxacin inoda kungwarira kwakakosha muvanhu vane matambudziko emoyo, kunyanya avo vane kurova kwemoyo kusingaite zvakanaka kana matambudziko ekuruka kwemoyo. Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa mabasa emagetsi emoyo wako, izvo zvingave zvine njodzi kune vamwe varwere vane moyo.

Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora hutano hwemoyo wako asati akupa gemifloxacin. Vanogona kuraira electrocardiogram (EKG) kuti vaongorore rhythm yemoyo wako, kunyanya kana uine nhoroondo yematambudziko emoyo kana kutora mishonga inokanganisa rhythm yemoyo.

Kana uine chirwere chemoyo, chiremba wako achayerera mabhenefiti ekurapa hutachiona hwako pamwe nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika kumoyo wako. Dzimwe nguva hutachiona hunokosha zvakakwana zvekuti gemifloxacin ichiri sarudzo yakanakisisa, asi uchada kuongororwa zvakanyanya panguva yekurapa.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikatora Gemifloxacin Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora gemifloxacin yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukurumidza. Kutora yakawanda yemushonga uyu kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemigumisiro yakakomba, kunyanya matambudziko ekuruka kwemoyo.

Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichivapo. Kunyangwe ukaita zvakanaka, overdose inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakareba iyo ingasavapo kwemaawa akati wandei. Chiremba wako anofanira kuziva nezve overdose kuti vakwanise kukutarisa zvakakodzera.

Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvegemifloxacin overdose zvinogona kusanganisira kusvotwa kwakanyanya, kurutsa, dzungu, kana shanduko dzerhythm yemoyo. Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo izvi mushure mekutora mushonga wakawanda, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakanganwa Dose yeGemifloxacin?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye gemifloxacin, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava pedyo nenguva yedose yako inotevera. Usawedzera madose kuti ugadzirise iyo yakakanganwa, nekuti izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemigumisiro.

Kana zvapfuura maawa gumi nemaviri kubva pawakakanganwa dose yako uye unowanzoitora kamwe pazuva, siya dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika. Kutora madose maviri pedyo zvikuru pamwechete kunogona kukuvadza.

Edza kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakafanana pakati pemadose kuti uchengetedze mazinga anoshanda eantibiotic mumuviri wako. Kana uchikanganwa madose kazhinji, isa alarm yezuva nezuva kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga kuti ikubatsire kurangarira.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Gemifloxacin?

Unofanira kupedzisa nzira yese ye gemifloxacin sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe ukatanga kunzwa zviri nani usati wapedza mahwendefa ese. Kumira kare kunogona kubvumira mabhakitiriya kuti ararame uye anogona kukudziridza kuramba antibiotic.

Chiremba wako achakuudza chaizvo kuti unofanira kutora mushonga kwemazuva mangani, kazhinji mazuva 5 kusvika ku7. Usamira kuutora nekuti zviratidzo zvako zviri nani, nekuti izvi hazvirevi kuti hutachiona hwabviswa zvachose mumuviri wako.

Kana ukaona migumisiro yakakomba inoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuenderera mberi nemushonga, taura nachiremba wako nekukasira. Vanogona kukubatsira kusarudza kana kuenderera mberi nekurapa kana kuchinjira kune imwe antibiotic.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Gemifloxacin?

Kunyange hazvo pasina hukama hwakananga pakati pe gemifloxacin nedoro, zviri nani kudzivisa kana kuderedza kunwa doro paunenge uchipora kubva kuhutachiona. Doro rinogona kukanganisa kugona kwemuviri wako kurwisa hutachiona uye rinogona kuwedzera mimwe migumisiro.

Zvese gemifloxacin nedoro zvinogona kukonzera dzungu kana dumbu kusagadzikana kune vamwe vanhu. Kuzvibatanidza zvinogona kuwedzera izvi, zvichikukonzera kunzwa zvakanyanya kupfuura zvaizoitika nechinhu chimwe chete.

Tarisa pakuzorora zvakakwana uye kuramba uine mvura yakakwana paunenge uchipora kubva mukutapukirwa kwako. Kana ukasarudza kunwa doro, ita izvi zvine mwero uye teerera kuti unonzwa sei.