Chii chinonzi Guanfacine: Kushandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Guanfacine mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unobatsira kudzora ropa uye matambudziko akati wandei ekutarisa. Mushonga uyu unononoka asi unoshanda unoshanda nekudzikamisa ma receptors akati wandei muuropi hwako nemidzi yeropa, zvichiita kuti muviri wako uchengetedze mazinga eropa ane hutano uye kuvandudza kutarisisa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.

Chii chinonzi Guanfacine?

Guanfacine ndeyemukirasi yemishonga inonzi alpha-2 agonists, zvinoreva kuti inoshanda nekunangana nema receptors akati wandei muhurongwa hwako hwetsinga. Funga nezvazvo semutongi munyoro anobatsira muviri wako kuwana chiyero chayo chepanyama. Pakutanga yakagadzirirwa high blood pressure, vanachiremba vakawana kuti inobatsirawo vana nevakuru vane attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) nekuvandudza kutarisisa uye kuderedza maitiro ekukurumidza.

Mushonga uyu unouya mumhando mbiri huru: mapiritsi ekukurumidza-kusunungurwa eropa uye mapiritsi akawedzerwa-kusunungurwa akagadzirirwa zvakananga kurapwa kweADHD. Ese ari maviri anoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro akafanana asi anosunungurwa mumuviri wako pamitengo yakasiyana kuti ienderane nezvido zvako zvekurapa.

Chii chinonzi Guanfacine chinoshandiswa?

Guanfacine inoshanda zvinangwa zviviri zvekutanga mumishonga yemazuva ano. Kune vakuru, inodzora zvakanaka high blood pressure nekubatsira midzi yeropa kuzorora uye kuderedza basa remoyo. Kune vana nevakuru vane ADHD, inovandudza nguva yekutarisa uye inoderedza maitiro ehyperactive kana ekukurumidza anogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Chiremba wako anogona kunyora guanfacine ega kana pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo. Kana ichishandiswa yeADHD, inowanzo sanganiswa nemishonga inokurudzira kupa manejimendi akazara ezviratidzo. Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakanaka kune vanhu vanowana mhirizhonga yepamoyo kana vane dambudziko rekudzora impulse.

Nguva pfupi yapfuura

Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanonyora guanfacine kuti ishandiswe nenzira dzisiri dzakajairika, senge kubatsira nezvinetso zvekurara, kushushikana, kana zviratidzo zvekubviswa kubva kune zvimwe zvinhu. Zvisinei, kushandiswa uku kunofanira kungofungwa pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba kwakanyatsojeka nekutarisa nguva dzose.

Guanfacine Inoshanda Sei?

Guanfacine inoshanda nekumisa alpha-2 receptors muuropi hwako nemidzi yeropa. Aya ma receptors anoshanda sema dimmer switches eiyo nervous system yako, achibatsira kuderedza overactivity mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeuropi. Kana aya ma receptors akamiswa, anotumira zviratidzo zvinosimudzira runyararo uye kunyatsoteerera uku uchideredza ropa.

Mishonga iyi inoonekwa seyepakati pesimba pane mushonga une simba. Inoburitsa shanduko dzakagadzikana, zvishoma nezvishoma mumuviri wako pane mhedzisiro inokurumidza. Kune ropa, unogona kuona kuvandudzwa mukati memaawa mashoma, asi kubatsirwa kwakazara kunowanzoitika mushure memavhiki akati wandei ekushandisa nguva dzose.

Kune zviratidzo zveADHD, guanfacine inowanzo tora 1-2 mavhiki kuti aratidze kuvandudzwa kwekutanga, aine mibairo yakanyanya ichioneka mushure me4-6 mavhiki ekurapa. Mishonga inoenderera mberi ichishanda zuva rese, ichipa zororo rezviratidzo zvisina kumusoro nekudzika izvo vamwe vanhu vanowana nemishonga inokurudzira.

Ndingatora Sei Guanfacine?

Tora guanfacine sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe kana kaviri pazuva zvichienderana nemamiriro ako uye chimiro chaicho. Fomu rekuburitswa nekukurumidza rinowanzo torwa panguva yekurara kuti ideredze kuneta kwemasikati, nepo mahwendefa ekuburitswa kwakawedzerwa anowanzo torwa kamwe pazuva mangwanani kana manheru.

Unogona kutora guanfacine uine kana usina chikafu, asi kuitora nechikafu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza dumbu kana uine chero. Medza mahwendefa ekuburitswa kwakawedzerwa ese pasina kuputsa, kutsenga, kana kuaputsa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro emishonga mumuviri wako. Kana uine dambudziko rekumedza mapiritsi, taura nachiremba wako nezveimwe nzira.

Kugara uchidaro ndiko kwakakosha ne guanfacine. Edza kuitora panguva imwechete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana muropa rako. Kana uri kuitora nekuda kweropa repamusoro, chiremba wako angangokutanga pamwero wakaderera uye zvishoma nezvishoma woiwedzera kuti uwane huwandu hwakakodzera mumuviri wako.

Ndingatora Guanfacine Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwenguva yekurapa ne guanfacine kunoenderana zvachose nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Kune ropa repamusoro, ungangoda kuitora kwenguva refu sechikamu chekuchengetedzwa kwako kwehutano huri kuenderera mberi. Mishonga yeropa repamusoro inowanzoita chikamu chisingaperi chetsika yako kuti uchengetedze hutano hwemoyo wako.

Kune kurapwa kweADHD, nguva yacho inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kumunhu nemunhu. Vamwe vanhu vanobatsirwa nekutora guanfacine kwemwedzi yakati wandei kusvika kumakore mashoma, nepo vamwe vachigona kuda kurapwa kwenguva refu. Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora kuti mushonga uri kushanda sei uye kana uri kusangana nemhedzisiro ipi neipi inonetesa.

Usambomira kutora guanfacine kamwechete usina kutanga wataura nachiremba wako. Kumisa kamwechete kunogona kukonzera ropa repamusoro kana kuwedzera kwezviratidzo zveADHD. Chiremba wako achakubatsira zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza muyero kana uchida kumira kutora mushonga, uchiita kuti muviri wako ugadzirise zvakachengeteka kuchinja.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveGuanfacine?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshivirira guanfacine zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro kune vamwe vanhu. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti mhedzisiro yakawanda haina kuoma uye inowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga ekurapa.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira kurara, dzungu, kurwadziwa nemusoro, uye kuneta. Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzoonekwa zvakanyanya paunotanga kutora mushonga kana muyero wako ukawedzerwa. Heano mhedzisiro inonyanya kuzivikanwa:

• Kuzara hope kana kurara, kunyanya mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga
• Dizziness kana kumira nekukurumidza
• Kutemwa nemusoro kunowanzoita kuti kuve nyoro kusvika pakati nepakati
• Kuneta kana kunzwa kuneta kupfuura zvakajairika
• Muromo wakaoma, unogona kudzora nekugara uine mvura yakakwana
• Kuvharika, izvo zvinowanzoita nani nekudya fiber yakawanda nemvura
• Kusagadzikana mudumbu kana kusvotwa, kunyanya kana uchitanga kurapwa

Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoita kuti zvisanyanye kunetsa sezvo muviri wako unojaira mushonga. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana kuti kugara uine mvura yakakwana, kuwana zororo rakakwana, uye kumuka zvishoma nezvishoma kubva pakugara kana kurara kunogona kubatsira kudzora izvi zvinokonzeresa.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kukomba zvinokonzeresa zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Kunyangwe izvi zvichiitika kazhinji, zvakakosha kuziva nezvazvo kuti ugone kutsvaga rubatsiro kana zvichidikanwa:

• Dizziness yakanyanya kana fainting spells
• Kurova kwemoyo kunonoka zvisingajairiki kana kurova kwemoyo kusina kujairika
• Kuchinja kwemafungiro akanyanya kana kuora mwoyo
• Hallucinations kana kuvhiringidzika
• Ganda rakanyanya kuita kana rash
• Kutadza kufema kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva

Kana iwe ukaona chero izvi zvinokonzeresa zvakanyanya, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwechimbichimbi. Izvi zvinokonzeresa hazviwanzoitiki asi zvinoda kuongororwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengeteka kwako.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Guanfacine?

Vanhu vakati wandei vanofanirwa kudzivisa guanfacine kana kuishandisa chete pasi pekutariswa kwekurapa kwakanyanya. Chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako yekurapa zvakakwana usati akupa mushonga uyu kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti wakachengeteka kune mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Haufanire kutora guanfacine kana uine allergy kumushonga kana chero zvinhu zvawo. Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emoyo, kunyanya avo vane kurova kwemoyo kunonoka kana kuvharika kwemoyo, vangave vasiri vakanaka veiyi mushonga. Chiremba wako anogona kuda kutarisa rhythm yemoyo wako usati watanga kurapwa.

Chenjerera zvakanyanya kana uine matambudziko eitsvo kana chiropa, sezvo nhengo idzi dzichibatsira kugadzirisa mushonga. Vanhu vane nhoroondo yekushungurudzika, kufenda, kana kudzvinyirirwa kweropa kwakaderera vanofanira kukurukura mamiriro aya nachiremba wavo vasati vatanga guanfacine. Vakadzi vane pamuviri kana vanoyamwisa vanofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu chete kana mabhenefiti anogona kuita zvakanyanya kupfuura njodzi.

Mazita eGuanfacine Brand

Guanfacine inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwakasiyana. Mazita akajairika emhando anosanganisira Tenex yemahwendefa ekuburitswa nekukurumidza anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kudzvinyirirwa kweropa, uye Intuniv yemahwendefa ekuburitswa kwenguva yakareba akatenderwa zvakanyanya kurapwa kweADHD.

Generic guanfacine inowanikwawo zvakanyanya uye ine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda semhando dzemhando. Pharmacy yako inogona kutsiva vhezheni yegeneric otomatiki kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achikumbira zita remhando. Ese ari mavhezheni e generic uye emhando anobudirira zvakaenzana kana ashandiswa sezvakanyorwa.

Zvimwe zvingashandiswa panzvimbo peGuanfacine

Zvimwe zvingashandiswa panzvimbo zviripo zvekutarisira kudzvinyirirwa kweropa uye kurapwa kweADHD. Kudzvinyirirwa kweropa kwakanyanya, mamwe maalpha-2 agonists senge clonidine anoshanda zvakafanana neguanfacine. ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, uye calcium channel blockers zvinomiririra makirasi akasiyana emishonga yekudzvinyirirwa kweropa iyo chiremba wako angangofunga.

Kurapwa kweADHD, zvimwe zvingashandiswa zvinosanganisira stimulant mishonga senge methylphenidate kana amphetamines, iyo inoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro akasiyana ne guanfacine. Zvisiri-stimulant sarudzo dzinosanganisira atomoxetine, iyo inokanganisa neurotransmitters dzakasiyana muuropi. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuongorora izvi zvingashandiswa panzvimbo kana guanfacine isiri iyo yakakodzera zvaunoda.

Kusarudza imwe nzira kunoenderana nezviratidzo zvako zvakajeka, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye maitiro ako kumhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga. Vamwe vanhu vanoita zviri nani nemishonga inokurudzira, nepo vamwe vachibatsirwa zvakanyanya nezvisiri zvekukurudzira zvakadai seguanfacine.

Guanfacine iri nani here pane Clonidine?

Ose ari maviri guanfacine neclonidine maalpha-2 agonists anoshanda nenzira yakafanana, asi ane misiyano yakakosha. Guanfacine inowanzo gara kwenguva refu mumuviri wako, izvo zvinowanzoita kuti usashandise mishonga kakawanda uye mhedzisiro yakagadzikana zuva rese. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana guanfacine ichikonzera kushoma kwekuneta kupfuura clonidine.

Clonidine yanga iripo kwenguva refu uye inowanikwa mumafomu akawanda, kusanganisira mapatches ekuendesa mishonga yakagadzikana. Zvisinei, guanfacine inogona kushivirirwa zviri nani nevamwe vanhu, kunyanya avo vanonzwa kurara zvakanyanya neclonidine.

Sarudzo yakanaka zvachose inoenderana nemhinduro yako yega yega, mararamiro, uye zvinodiwa zvako zvekurapa. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuona kuti ndeyipi mishonga yakakodzera mamiriro ako, uye unogona kunyange kuyedza ese ari maviri kuti uone kuti ndeipi inoshanda zviri nani kwauri.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Guanfacine

Guanfacine yakachengeteka here kuvanhu vane chirwere chemoyo?

Guanfacine inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka muvanhu vazhinji vane chirwere chemoyo, asi inoda kunyatsoongororwa. Mishonga inogona kuderedza kurova kwemoyo uye kudzvinyirirwa kweropa, izvo zvingave zvakanaka kune mamwe mamiriro emoyo asi zvinonetsa kune vamwe. Chiremba wako wemoyo uye chiremba anorayira vachashanda pamwe chete kuti vaone kana guanfacine yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo emoyo.

Vanhu vane mamwe marudzi eheart block kana kurova kwemoyo kunononoka havangave vakakodzera guanfacine. Zvisinei, avo vane high blood pressure uye chirwere chemoyo vanowanzo kubatsirwa nekukwanisa kwemishonga kuderedza cardiovascular strain. Kuongororwa kwemoyo nguva dzose kunowanzo kurumbidzwa kana kutanga kurapwa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakatora Guanfacine Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana ukatora guanfacine yakawanda netsaona kupfuura yakanyorwa, fonera chiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukasira. Kutora yakawanda kunogona kukonzera kudzikira kweropa kunotyisa, kurara zvakanyanya, uye kurova kwemoyo kunononoka. Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichioneka, sezvo kuongororwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza kwakakosha.

Paunenge wakamirira gwara rekurapa, rara pasi uye dzivisa kumira nekukurumidza. Ita kuti mumwe munhu agare newe kana zvichibvira, uye usatyaira kana kushandisa michina. Kana uri kusangana nezviratidzo zvakakomba sekufema zvakaoma, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana kufenda, fonera masevhisi ekukurumidza nekukasira.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeGuanfacine?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye guanfacine, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekuenda kune yako inotevera dose yakarongwa. Muchiitiko ichocho, skip the missed dose uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika. Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kudonha kunotyisa kweropa.

Kune mafomu ekuburitswa kwenguva refu, kukanganwa dose kunogona kukanganisa kutonga kwako zviratidzo zvezuva iroro. Edza kumisa tsika inokubatsira kurangarira kutora mushonga wako nguva dzose, sekugadzirisa zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kana kuitora panguva imwe chete neimwe chiitiko chezuva nezuva.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Guanfacine?

Sarudzo yekumisa guanfacine inofanira kugara ichiitwa mukubvunzana nachiremba wako. Kuti utarisire kweropa, unogona kuda kuenderera mberi nemushonga kwenguva refu kuti uchengetedze mazinga eropa ane hutano. Kuti urape ADHD, vamwe vanhu vanogona kumisa mushonga mushure memwedzi kana makore ekurapa kwakabudirira.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuderedza dose zvishoma nezvishoma kwemavhiki akati wandei kudzivirira mhedzisiro yekudzoka. Kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kukwira kunotyisa kweropa kana kuwedzera kwezviratidzo zveADHD. Kugara uchienda kumisangano yekutevera kuchabatsira kuona nguva chaiyo yekuchinja kwemishonga.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Guanfacine Here?

Doro rinogona kuwedzera kunzwa kwehope nekutenderera kwemusoro kwe guanfacine, zvichiita kuti zvive zvine njodzi kutyaira kana kuita mabasa anoda kungwarira. Zvinhu zvese zviri zviviri zvinogona kudzikisa ropa, uye kuzvibatanidza pamwechete kunogona kukonzera kudzikira kweropa zvine njodzi kune vamwe vanhu.

Kana ukasarudza kunwa doro uchitora guanfacine, ita izvozvo zvine mwero uye chenjerera zvakanyanya nezve zviitiko zvinoda kubatana kana kungwarira. Taura nachiremba wako nezve miganho yakachengeteka yekunwa doro zvichienderana nemwero wako chaiwo uye mamiriro ako ezvinhu. Vamwe vanhu vangangoda kudzivisa doro zvachose vachitora mushonga uyu.