Halofantrine (inowanikwa nemuromo)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Nezve mushonga uyu
Halofantrine inhengo yezvinodhaka zvinozivikanwa se antimalarials. Inoshandiswa kurapa malaria, chirwere chinokanganisa masero matsvuku eropa chinopararira kuburikidza nekurumwa nemhashu. Malaria inopararira munzvimbo huru dzeCentral neSouth America, Hispaniola, sub-Saharan Africa, Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Middle East, neOceania. Ruzivo rwehurumende nezve malaria runogona kuwanikwa kubva kuCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) kana kubva pawebhusaiti yeCDC iri pa http://www.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbk. Murapa uyu unogona kukonzera matambudziko akaoma. Saka, kazhinji unoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakakomba zvemalaria munzvimbo dzinozivikanwa kuti mishonga yakawanda haishande. Halofantrine inowanikwa chete nechirango chechiremba.
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, ngozi dzokutora mushonga iyeye dzinofanira kuyeranidzwa nezvakanaka zvichaita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nesachiremba wenyu muchaita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero chirwere chisina kujairika kana allergic reaction kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisingadi kuraira, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinosanganiswa zvakanyatsonaka. Kunyange hazvo pasina ruzivo rwakakosha rinoenzanisa kushandiswa kwehalofantrine muvana nekushandiswa mumapoka mazera akasiyana, mushonga uyu haufungidzirwe kuti unokonzera zvinokonzeresa zvakasiyana kana matambudziko muvana kupfuura zvaunoita muvakuru. Mishonga yakawanda haina kudzidzwa zvakanyanya muvanhu vakwegura. Naizvozvo, zvingave zvisingazivikanwe kana vashanda chaizvo nenzira imwechete yavanofamba muvakuru vaduku kana kuti vanokonzera zvinokonzeresa zvakasiyana kana matambudziko muvanhu vakwegura. Hapana ruzivo rwakakosha rinoenzanisa kushandiswa kwehalofantrine muvakuru vakwegura nekushandiswa mumapoka mazera akasiyana. Hapana zvidzidzo zvakakwana muvakadzi zvekuona ngozi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nengozi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Munyaya idzi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja dose, kana kuti dzimwe nhau dzinogona kudiwa. Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yehutano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga iri pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera hakusi kukurudzirwa. Chiremba wako angasarudza kusakubata nemushonga uyu kana kuchinja mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kunogona kudiwa mune dzimwe nguva. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mishonga yose. Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva yekudya kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati akati ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero zvinotevera hakusi kukurudzirwa. Chiremba wako angasarudza kusakubata nemushonga uyu, kuchinja mimwe mishonga yaunotora, kana kukupa mirayiridzo yakakosha pamusoro pekushandisa zvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero zvinotevera kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kengozi yemimwe migumisiro asi kungave kusina kukwanisika mune dzimwe nguva. Kana zvakashandiswa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei mushonga uyu, kana kukupa mirayiridzo yakakosha pamusoro pekushandisa zvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Halofantrine inonyanya kunakidzwa iri mudumbu risina chinhu kuderedza mukana wezvinhu zvinokanganisa. Kuti ubatsirwe kubvisa hutachiona hwako zvizere, tora mushonga uyu chaizvo sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako kwenguva yese yekurapa. Zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kudzoka kana iwe ukamisa kurapwa kwako nekukurumidza. Chiremba wako anogona kukuraira kuti utange kurapwa kwechipiri mushure mevhiki. Doses yemushonga uyu ichave yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedza mirairo yechiremba wako kana mirairo iri parinenge. Ruzivo runotevera runosanganisira chete avhareji doses yemushonga uyu. Kana dose yako yakasiyana, usachinje kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza kudaro. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakasimba kwemushonga. Uyewo, nhamba ye doses yaunotora zuva nezuva, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pe doses, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga zvinoenderana nedambudziko rekurapa rauri kushandisa mushonga. Kana ukasapotsa dose yemushonga uyu, tora nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Zvisinei, kana iri nguva yeku dose yako inotevera, siya dose yakarasika uye dzoka kune yako dosing schedule. Usapindise doses. Chengetedza mushonga mubhodhoro rakavharwa pane tembiricha yekamuri, kure nekupisa, unyoro, uye chiedza chakananga. Chengetedza kuti urege kuomarara. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengetse mushonga wakapfuura zuva kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Chengetedza fomu yemvura yemushonga uyu kuti urege kuomarara.