Chii chinonzi Hydralazine: Zvayinoshandiswa, Madosi, Mativi eMuviri uye Zvimwe

Hydralazine mushonga unopiwa nachiremba unobatsira kudzikisa ropa rakakwira nekuzorodza tsandanyama dziri mumadziro emidziyo yeropa rako. Izvi zvinobvumira tsinga dzako kuti dziwedzere, zvichiita kuti ropa riyerere zviri nyore uye kuderedza kumanikidzwa pamoyo wako. Yave ichishandiswa zvakachengeteka kwemakumi emakore uye inoramba iri chishandiso chakakosha mukudzora hypertension, kunyanya mune mamwe mamiriro apo mamwe mishonga yeropa angasava akakodzera.

Chii chinonzi Hydralazine?

Hydralazine ndeyemukirasi yemishonga inonzi vasodilators, zvinoreva kuti inoshanda nekuwedzera midziyo yako yeropa. Funga nezvazvo sekubatsira kuvhura nzira dzeropa rinoyerera mumuviri wako wese. Kana midziyo yako yeropa yakasununguka uye yakavhurika, moyo wako haufaniri kushanda zvakaoma kupomba ropa, izvo zvinodzikisa ropa rako.

Mushonga uyu wave uripo kubvira kuma1950 uye unoonekwa semushonga wakanaka. Inokosheswa kunyanya nekuti inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka mumapoka akati wandei, kusanganisira vakadzi vane pamuviri vane ropa rakakwira, uko mamwe mishonga yeropa haikurudzirwi.

Chii chinonzi Hydralazine chinoshandiswa?

Hydralazine inonyanya kunyorerwa kurapa ropa rakakwira, asi rinoshandiswa mumamiriro akati wandei. Chiremba wako angakurudzira sechikamu chechirongwa chako chekudzora ropa, kunyanya kana mamwe mishonga asina kushanda zvakanaka kwauri kana asina kukodzera mamiriro ako ehutano.

Heano mamiriro makuru ayo hydralazine inobatsira:

• Ropa rakakwira risina kupindura zvakanaka kune mamwe mishonga
• Kudzora ropa panguva yekuzvitakura apo mamwe madhiragi haana kuchengeteka
• Kukundikana kwemoyo, uko kazhinji kunobatanidzwa nemumwe mushonga unonzi isosorbide dinitrate
• Hypertensive emergencies muzvipatara, kazhinji inopiwa kuburikidza neIV

Mune dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanorayira hydralazine yekukundikana kwemoyo nekuti inogona kubatsira kuderedza basa pamoyo wako. Kana ichishandiswa nechinangwa ichi, inowanzoita chikamu chekurapa kwakasiyana pane kurapwa kwega.

Hydralazine Inoshanda Sei?

Hydralazine inoshanda nekuzorodza zvakananga tsandanyama dzakatsetseka dzakakomberedza tsinga dzako nemidziyo midiki yeropa (midziyo midiki yeropa). Izvi zvakasiyana nemaitiro anoshanda mamwe maperesi eropa, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yesimba repakati iyo inogona kubatsira mune mamiriro chaiwo.

Apo tsandanyama idzi dzinenge dzazorora, tsinga dzako dzeropa dzinowedzera, izvo zvinoderedza kuramba kunotarisana nemoyo wako paunenge uchipomba ropa. Iyi nzira, inonzi vasodilation, inoderedza ropa rako. Mushonga unonyanya kukanganisa tsinga panzvimbo petsinga, zvinoreva kuti zvakanaka kunyanya kuderedza kumanikidzwa kunoshanda nemoyo wako.

Chinhu chimwe chekunzwisisa ndechekuti hydralazine dzimwe nguva inogona kukonzera kuti mwoyo wako uwedzere zvishoma sezvo muviri wako uchiedza kuchengetedza kuyerera kweropa kwakakwana. Iyi ndiyo mhinduro yakajairika, asi ndosaka vanachiremba vachiwanzoirayira pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga inogona kubatsira kudzora mwoyo.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Hydralazine?

Kutora hydralazine nemazvo kwakakosha kune zvese kushanda uye kuchengeteka. Chiremba wako achakupa mirairo chaiyo, asi kazhinji, uchaitora nemuromo negirazi remvura izere. Kuitora nechikafu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza dumbu, izvo vamwe vanhu vanowana pavanotanga mushonga.

Vanhu vazhinji vanotora hydralazine kaviri kusvika kana pazuva, zvichienderana nedosi yavo yakarairwa uye maitiro emuviri wavo. Zvakanakisa kuitora panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana muhurongwa hwako. Kana uri kuitora kaviri pazuva, edza kupatsanura madosi maawa gumi nemaviri.

Heano mamwe matungamirirwo akakosha ekutevera:

• Torai pamwe chete nechikafu kana ichikutsamwisai mudumbu
• Musapwanye kana kutsenga mahwendefa anoburitsa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma kana makarairwa kudaro
• Edzai kuitora panguva imwe chete mazuva ose
• Musamira kuitora kamwe kamwe musina kutaura nachiremba wenyu
• Rambai muchiitora kunyange mukanzwa zvakanaka, nekuti ropa rakakwira harina zviratidzo zvakajairika

Kana muchinetseka kuyeuka kutora mushonga wenyu, fungai kuisa zviyeuchidzo pafoni yenyu kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga. Kuenderana ndiko kunokosha kuti muwane mhedzisiro yakanaka kubva ku hydralazine.

Ndingatore Hydralazine Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwenguva yamuchada kutora hydralazine kunoenderana nemamiriro enyu chaiwo uye kuti munopindura sei kurapwa. Kune vanhu vazhinji vane ropa rakakwira, mushonga uyu unowanzoita kurapwa kwenguva refu, zvinoreva kuti mungada kuutora kwemwedzi kana kunyange makore.

Chiremba wenyu achatarisa ropa renyu nguva dzose uye anogona kuchinja muyero wemushonga kana nguva yekurapwa zvichienderana nekuti uri kushanda sei. Vamwe vanhu vanoona kuti ropa ravo rinovandudzika zvakakwana nekuchinja mararamiro avo zvekuti vanogona kuderedza mushonga wavo, asi izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa nguva dzose pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba.

Kana muchitora hydralazine nekuda kwekutadza kwemoyo, nguva yekurapwa inoenderana nehutano hwemoyo wenyu hwese uye kuti munopindura sei kumushonga. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, inova chikamu chechigarire chechirongwa chenyu chekurapa, nepo mune zvimwe zviitiko, inogona kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi apo mamwe marapwa ari kushanda.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa ZveHydralazine?

Semishonga yese, hydralazine inogona kukonzera mativi, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese anoawana. Mazhinji emativi acho manyoro uye anowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wenyu uchigadzirisa kumushonga. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakavimbika nezvekurapwa kwako.

Mativi anowanzoitika amungangocherechedza anosanganisira:

• Kutemwa nemusoro, kunyanya kana uchitanga kutora mushonga uyu
• Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusimba
• Kutadza kufema kana kunzwa musoro uchitenderera, kunyanya kana uchimira
• Kunzwa kuda kurutsa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Kutsva kana kunzwa kudziya
• Mhino dzakavharika
• Kushaya chido chekudya

Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzoita seinodzika mushure memazuva mashoma kana mavhiki muviri wako wajaira mushonga. Kana dzikagara kana kuita dambudziko, usazeza kutaura nachiremba wako nezvekugadzirisa muyero wako kana nguva yekutora mushonga.

Pane dzimwe mhedzisiro yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza, kunyangwe dzisingawanzoitiki:

• Kurwadziwa muchipfuwa kana kurova kwemoyo kusingaenderane
• Kutadza kufema kwakanyanya kana kupfeka
• Kuzvimba mumaoko ako, tsoka, kana zvitsitsinho
• Kutadza kufema
• Kuvava kana kunzwa kunzwa mumawoko ako kana tsoka
• Kurwadziwa mumajoini kana kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kusingapere

Kazhinji, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwehydralazine kunogona kukonzera mamiriro anonzi drug-induced lupus, iyo inokonzera kurwadziwa mumajoini, fivha, uye zvimwe zviratidzo. Izvi zvinowanzoitika muvanhu vanotora madosi akakwirira kwenguva yakareba, asi zvinogona kudzoserwa zvakakwana kana mushonga wamiswa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Hydralazine?

Nepo hydralazine ichiwanzoita seyakanaka kune vanhu vazhinji, pane mamwe mamiriro apo ingasava sarudzo yakanaka. Chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa yakazara asati aita mushonga, asi zvakakosha kunzwisisa kana mushonga uyu usingakodzeri.

Haufaniri kutora hydralazine kana uine:

• Allergy inozivikanwa kune hydralazine kana mishonga yakafanana
• Coronary artery disease kana nhoroondo yekurwisa kwemoyo
• Matambudziko e-mitral valve mumoyo mako
• Mamiriro asingawanzoitiki anonzi systemic lupus erythematosus

Zvakare, kungwarira kwakanyanya kunodiwa kana uine mamwe mamiriro ehutano. Chiremba wako angaramba achikupa hydralazine asi achakutarisa zvakanyanya kana uine chirwere cheitsvo, matambudziko echiropa, kana nhoroondo yesitiroko.

Kana uri kutora mamwe mishonga, kunyanya iyo yemamiriro emoyo kana ropa, ita shuwa kuti chiremba wako anoziva nezvayo yese. Mamwe makomisheni emishonga anogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako ridzikire zvakanyanya kana kukonzera mamwe matambudziko.

Mazita eHydralazine Brand

Hydralazine inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, kunyangwe ichinyanya kupihwa semushonga wegeneric. Zita rinonyanya kuzivikanwa remhando ndeye Apresoline, iyo yanga iripo kwemakore mazhinji uye inonyanya mushonga mumwe chete segeneric hydralazine.

Unogona zvakare kusangana nehydralazine sechikamu chemishonga yemusanganiswa. Semuenzaniso, BiDil inobatanidza hydralazine ne isosorbide dinitrate uye inonyanya kubvumidzwa kurapa kukundikana kwemoyo mune vamwe varwere. Murapi wako wemishonga anogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa kana uri kuwana vhezheni yemhando kana generic yemushonga.

Generic hydralazine inoshanda zvakafanana nemhando dzemhando uye inowanzoita mari shoma. Chinhu chinoshanda uye kuyera zvakafanana, saka unogona kunzwa wakasununguka uchishandisa chero vhezheni inopiwa nachiremba wako kana inofukidzwa neinishuwarenzi yako.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveHydralazine

Kana hydralazine isiri kushanda zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera mhedzisiro inonetsa, pane mishonga yakati wandei inogona kufungwa nachiremba wako. Sarudzo inoenderana nemamiriro ako ehutano, mamwe mishonga yauri kutora, uye maitiro emuviri wako kumishonga yakasiyana.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvekudzora ropa zvinosanganisira:

• Zvinodzivirira ACE zvakadai se lisinopril kana enalapril
• ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers) zvakadai se losartan kana valsartan
• Zvinodzivirira calcium channel zvakadai se amlodipine kana nifedipine
• Beta-blockers zvakadai se metoprolol kana atenolol
• Diuretics zvakadai se hydrochlorothiazide kana furosemide

Pahutano hwemoyo, dzimwe nzira dzingasanganisira misanganiswa yakasiyana yeACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, kana mishonga mitsva yakadai se sacubitril/valsartan. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti awane imwe nzira yakanakisa zvichienderana nezvido zvako uye kuti unotsungirira sei mishonga yakasiyana.

Dzimwe nguva, kuchinjira kune imwe nzira hakuenderani nekuti mushonga haushandi, asi nezvekuwana chimwe chinhu chinoenderana zviri nani nemararamiro ako kana kuva nemigumisiro mishoma inokunetsa.

Hydralazine iri nani kupfuura Lisinopril here?

Kuenzanisa hydralazine ne lisinopril hakuna kunanga nekuti vanoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana uye vanowanzo shandiswa mumamiriro akasiyana. Vose vari vaviri mishonga inoshanda yekudzikisa BP, asi mumwe nemumwe ane simba rawo uye zviitiko zvakanaka zvekushandisa.

Lisinopril, ACE inhibitor, inowanzoonekwa seyekutanga-mutsara kurapwa kweBP yakakwira nekuti ine mamwe mabhenefiti kupfuura kudzikisa BP. Inogona kubatsira kuchengetedza itsvo dzako nemoyo, uye inowanzotsungirirwa zvakanaka nevanhu vazhinji. Lisinopril inowanzoitawo migumisiro mishoma iyo vanhu vanoona zuva nezuva.

Hydralazine, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kunge iri nani mumamiriro akasiyana. Inonyanya kukosha panguva yekuzvitakura apo mishonga yakawanda yekudzikisa BP haina kuchengeteka kushandisa. Inogonawo kubatsira vanhu vasina kupindura zvakanaka kune dzimwe mishonga kana vane mhando dzakasiyana dzekukundikana kwemoyo.

Sarudzo "yakanaka" inobva zvachose pakuongororwa kwako kwehutano, mamwe mamiriro aunogona kunge uine, uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumushonga wega wega. Chiremba wako achafunga zvese izvi paanenge achisarudza mushonga wakakodzera kwauri.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Pamusoro peHydralazine

Hydralazine Yakachengeteka Here Kune Chirwere cheItsvo?

Hydralazine inogona kushandiswa muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo, asi inoda kunyatso tariswa. Sezvo itsvo dzako dzichibatsira kugadzirisa nekubvisa mushonga mumuviri wako, kuderedzwa kwekuita kweitsvo kungareva kuti unoda mushonga wakaderera kana kushoma.

Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti hydralazine haizowedzere kuita kweitsvo sezvingaita mamwe mishonga yeropa. Muchokwadi, nekudzikisa ropa rako, rinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza itsvo dzako kubva kune imwe kukuvara nekufamba kwenguva. Chiremba wako anogona kutarisa kuita kweitsvo dzako nguva dzose paunenge uchitora hydralazine kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iri kushanda zvakachengeteka kwauri.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Hydralazine Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora hydralazine yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, usavhunduka, asi ita chimwe chinhu nekukurumidza. Kunetseka kukuru nehydralazine yakawanda ndeyekuti ropa rako rinogona kudonha zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti unzwe dzungu, musoro, kana kukonzera kuti upote.

Bata chiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora chepfu nekukasira kana wakatora zvakanyanya kupfuura chiyero chako chakatemwa. Kana uri kusangana nedzungu rakanyanya, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana kuoma kufema, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukasira. Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga newe kuitira kuti nyanzvi dzekurapa dzizive chaizvo zvawakatora uye zvakawanda sei.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikarasikirwa neDose yeHydralazine?

Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga wehydralazine, utore paunorangarira, kunze kwekuti yava nguva yekutora mushonga wako unotevera. Kana zvakadaro, rega kutora mushonga wakakanganwa uye rambira nechirongwa chako chemazuva ese. Usawedzere mishonga kuti ugadzirise yakakanganwa, nekuti izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako ridzikire zvakanyanya.

Kana uchikanganwa mishonga kakawanda, funga kuisa zviyeuchidzo pafoni yako kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga. Kutora mishonga nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti uchengetedze ropa rako richidzora, saka kuwana sisitimu inoshanda kwauri kunogona kuita mutsauko mukubudirira kwako kurapwa.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Hydralazine?

Usambomira kutora hydralazine kamwechete usina kutanga wataura nachiremba wako. Kumisa mushonga weropa kamwechete kunogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako riwedzere, izvo zvinogona kuva nengozi uye zvinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko akakomba sechirwere chemoyo kana sitiroko.

Chiremba wako angasarudza kumisa kana kuchinja hydralazine yako zvichienderana nekuti ropa rako rinodzora sei, kana uri kusangana nemigumisiro, kana kana mamiriro ako ehutano achichinja. Kana yasvika nguva yekumira, vanowanzo deredza mushonga wako zvishoma nezvishoma mumazuva mashoma kana mavhiki kuti muviri wako ugone kujairana zvakachengeteka.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Hydralazine?

Zvakanaka kuderedza kunwa doro uchitora hydralazine, nekuti doro rinogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yekudzikisa ropa yemushonga. Musanganiswa uyu unogona kukonzera kuti unzwe uchizunguzika kana kusvotwa kupfuura zvakajairika, uye zvinowedzera njodzi yako yekuwa kana kufenda.

Kana ukasarudza kunwa doro, ita zvishoma nezvishoma uye teerera kuti unonzwa sei. Tangira zvishoma nezvishoma kuti uone kuti muviri wako unopindura sei, uye dzivisa kunwa doro kana uri kutozunguzika kana mamwe matambudziko kubva kumushonga. Nguva dzose taura nezvekushandisa kwako doro nachiremba wako kuti vakwanise kupa gwara rakagadzirirwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ehutano.