Chii chinonzi Hydromorphone: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Matambudziko uye Zvimwe

Hydromorphone mushonga wemishonga une simba wekurwadziwa unobva kuboka remishonga inonzi maopioids. Yakagadzirirwa kubatsira kudzora kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana mamwe marwadzo asingakwanisi kupa zororo.

Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekuchinja maitiro uropi hwako uye tsinga dzinopindura kune zviratidzo zvekutambudzika. Funga nezvazvo sekudzora vhoriyamu pamameseji ekurwadziwa anofamba kubva mumuviri wako kuenda kuuropi hwako. Hydromorphone ine simba rakanyanya kupfuura mamwe marwadzo akawanda, ndosaka vanachiremba vachiichengetera mamiriro ezvinhu apo zororo rakakomba rinodiwa.

Chii chinonzi Hydromorphone chinoshandiswa?

Hydromorphone inorayirwa zvakanyanya pakugadzirisa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunoda kurapwa nguva dzose. Chiremba wako anowanzo funga mushonga uyu kana uri kubata nekurwadziwa kunokanganisa zvikuru hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva uye mamwe marapirwo haana kupa zororo rakakwana.

Mamiriro akajairika apo vanachiremba vanorayira hydromorphone anosanganisira kupora kubva kumavhiyo makuru, kubata kurwadziwa kwakabatana nekenza, kana kurapa kukuvara kwakanyanya. Inoshandiswawo kune mamiriro ekurwadziwa kwenguva refu apo mamwe mishonga akaratidza kusakwana.

Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanorayira hydromorphone yezviitiko zvekutambudzika zvekutambudzika muvarwere vakatotora mamwe maopioid mishonga. Izvi zvinoreva kuishandisa pakurwadziwa kamwe kamwe, kwakanyanya kuno "kutyora" maitiro ako ekurwadziwa nguva dzose.

Hydromorphone inoshanda sei?

Hydromorphone inoshanda nekubatanidza kune akakosha ma receptors muuropi hwako uye musana unonzi opioid receptors. Paanobatana neaya ma receptors, anovharisa zviratidzo zvekutambudzika kubva pakusvika kuuropi hwako uye anochinja maitiro anoita uropi hwako kurwadziwa.

Mushonga uyu unoonekwa seopioid yakasimba, zvinoreva kuti ine simba kupfuura mamwe marwadzo akawanda. Ichokwadi kuti inenge shanu kusvika kanomwe yakasimba kupfuura morphine, ndosaka vanachiremba vachiishandisa nekuchenjerera uye chete kana zvichidikanwa.

Kurapa kurwadziwa kunowanzo kutanga mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika awa rimwe mushure mekutora fomu remuromo. Mhedzisiro yacho inowanzo gara pakati pe maawa mana kusvika matanhatu, kunyangwe izvi zvichigona kusiyana kubva kumunhu nemunhu zvichibva pazvinhu zvakaita sekurema kwemuviri wako, metabolism, uye hutano hwese.

Ndingatora sei Hydromorphone?

Tora hydromorphone sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji maawa mana kusvika matanhatu sezvinodiwa kurwadziwa. Unogona kuitora uine kana usina chikafu, kunyangwe kuitora nechikafu kungabatsira kuderedza dumbu kana iwe ukawana mhedzisiro iyoyo.

Misa mahwendefa kana makapisi ese nemvura yakazara. Usapwanye, kutsenga, kana kuapwanya, nekuti izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti mushonga wakawanda ubudiswe kamwechete, izvo zvinogona kuva njodzi.

Kana iwe uchitora fomu remvura, shandisa chishandiso chekuyera chinouya nemishonga yako kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unowana chiyero chaicho. Zvipunu zvepamba zvenguva dzose hazvina kukwana kuyera mishonga yemvura.

Zvakanakisa kutora hydromorphone panguva imwechete zuva rega rega kana iwe uri pane chirongwa chenguva dzose. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana emushonga mumuviri wako kuti uwane rubatsiro rwakagadzikana rwekurwadziwa.

Ndingatora Hydromorphone Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwenguva yaunotora hydromorphone kunoenderana zvachose nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kurapwa. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti aone nguva pfupi inoshanda yemamiriro ako ezvinhu.

Kune mamiriro ekurwadziwa akanyanya senge kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa, unogona kuitora kwemazuva mashoma kusvika mavhiki mashoma. Kune mamiriro ekurwadziwa kwenguva refu, nguva inogona kuva yakareba, asi chiremba wako achatarisa nguva dzose kana ichiri sarudzo yakanakisa kwauri.

Chiremba wako anogona kuda kukuona nguva dzose paunenge uchitora hydromorphone kuti utarise kuti iri kushanda sei uye utarise chero mhedzisiro. Vanogona kugadzirisa chiyero chako kana kuratidza kuchinja kune imwe nzira yekurapa kurwadziwa sezvo mamiriro ako achivandudza.

Usambomira kutora hydromorphone kamwe kamwe kana wanga uchii tora nguva dzose, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekubvisa. Chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga wako kana nguva yekumira yasvika.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa ZveHydromorphone?

Kufanana nemishonga yese, hydromorphone inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese anoiziva. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye kuziva kuti ungabatana riini nemupi wako wehutano.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira:

• Kuzvimbirwa uye kunzwa kurara masikati
• Nausea uye kurutsa dzimwe nguva
• Kuvharika, izvo zvakajairika nemishonga yeopioid
• Dizziness kana lightheadedness, kunyanya kana uchimira
• Muromo wakaoma uye kunzwa nyota kazhinji
• Kutukwa kupfuura zvakajairika
• Musoro unouya nekuenda

Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchichinjira kumushonga, kazhinji mukati memazuva mashoma ekutanga kusvika vhiki yekutanga kurapwa.

Zvakakomba zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza, kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitiki. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Matambudziko ekufema akakomba kana kufema kunonoka zvakanyanya
• Kuzvimbirwa kwakanyanya kwausingakwanise kuramba wakamuka
• Kuvhiringidzika kana kuoma kufunga zvakajeka
• Kuvharika kwakanyanya kusingavandudzi nekurapa
• Zviratidzo zvekuita allergic senge rash, itching, kana kuzvimba
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kusingaite
• Kutapukirwa, kunyangwe izvi zvisingawanzoitiki

Kana iwe ukasangana nechero ipi zvayo yemhedzisiro yakakomba iyi, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Hydromorphone?

Hydromorphone haina kuchengeteka kune wese munhu, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akupe. Mamiriro akati wandei uye mamiriro anoita kuti mushonga uyu usakodzere kana kuve nenjodzi.

Haufanire kutora hydromorphone kana uine:

• Matambudziko makuru ekufema kana kudzvinyirirwa kwekufema
• Kurwara nehydromorphone kana mamwe mishonga yeopioid
• Asthma yakanyanya kana mamwe mamiriro akakomba emapapu
• Kuvharika mudumbu rako kana matumbu
• Ichangobva kushandisa doro, zvinoderedza, kana mamwe maopioid mumari yakawanda

Chiremba wako achavawo akanyatso chenjera nezvekunyora hydromorphone kana uine mamwe mamiriro anoda kuongororwa kwakakosha.

Mamiriro anoda kufunga zvakanyanya anosanganisira:

• Nhoroondo yekushandisa zvinodhaka zvisina kufanira kana kuva nemukana wekuzviita
• Mamiriro ehutano hwepfungwa senge kuora mwoyo kana kushushikana
• Chirwere chechiropa kana itsvo
• Matambudziko emoyo kana kudzvinyirirwa kweropa
• Matambudziko ethyroid
• Kukuvara kwemusoro kana mamiriro emeuropi
• Prostate yakakura kana matambudziko ekuyera

Kana iwe une pamuviri, uchironga kuva nepamuviri, kana kuyamwisa, kurukura izvi nachiremba wako. Hydromorphone inogona kukanganisa vana vari kukura uye kupinda mumukaka wemazamu.

Mazita eHydromorphone Brand

Hydromorphone inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, neDilaudid ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Mamwe mazita emhando anosanganisira Exalgo, iyo iri yakawedzerwa-kusunungurwa formulation, uye akasiyana generic shanduro.

Fomu re generic rehydromorphone rinowanzo shoma mari pane shanduro dzemhando uye rinoshanda zvakanyanya. Pharmacy yako inogona kutsiva otomatiki vhezheni ye generic kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achikumbira zita remhando.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzinogona kunge dzine zvishoma zvakasiyana zvisina basa zvinosanganiswa, saka kana ukaona chero shanduko mukuita kwemushonga kukukanganisa paunochinja mhando, zivisa chiremba wako.

Hydromorphone Alternatives

Kana hydromorphone isiri iyo yakakunakira iwe kana ikamira kushanda nemazvo, akati wandei mamwe marwadzo ekurapa sarudzo anowanikwa. Chiremba wako anogona kubatsira kuona kuti ndeipi nzira ingashanda zvakanyanya kumamiriro ako chaiwo.

Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zveopioid zvakasimba zvinosanganisira:

• Morphine, iyo ine simba shoma asi inoshanda zvakafanana
• Oxycodone, imwe opioid ine simba ine mhedzisiro yakasiyana
• Fentanyl patches yekurapa kurwadziwa kwenguva refu
• Methadone yezvimwe zvirwere zvekusingaperi kurwadziwa

Zvimwe zvisiri zve-opioid zvaungafunga nachiremba wako zvinosanganisira:

• Nerve blocks kana majekiseni ekurwadziwa kwenzvimbo
• Mishonga inodzivirira kubatwa nemoyo yakaita se gabapentin yekurwadziwa kwetsinga
• Antidepressants inobatsirawo mukurapa kurwadziwa
• Physical therapy uye zvirongwa zvekudzorerwa
• Mishonga yekurwadziwa inoiswa zvakananga paganda

Imwe nzira yakanaka zvichienderana nerudzi rwekurwadziwa kwako, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye zvaunofarira. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti awane sarudzo inoshanda zvakanyanya uye yakachengeteka.

Ko Hydromorphone iri nani kupfuura Morphine?

Hydromorphone uye morphine zvose mishonga inoshanda ye opioid kurwadziwa, asi vane misiyano yakakosha inogona kuita kuti imwe ive yakakodzera mamiriro ako kupfuura imwe.

Hydromorphone inowanzoonekwa seyakasimba kupfuura morphine, zvinoreva kuti iwe unowanzo shandisa mushonga mudiki kuti uwane mhedzisiro imwechete yekurerutsa kurwadziwa. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro shoma kune vamwe vanhu, kunyangwe mhinduro dzemunhu dzichisiyana.

Vamwe vanhu vanotsungirira hydromorphone zviri nani kupfuura morphine, vachiona kushoma kusvotwa kana kurara. Zvisinei, vamwe vangawana morphine ichishanda zviri nani kune rudzi rwavo rwekurwadziwa kana kukonzera mhedzisiro shoma.

Sarudzo pakati pemishonga iyi inowanzoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sezvawakamboita ne opioids, basa remapapu ako, uye kuti muviri wako unoshanda sei mishonga. Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu izvi paanenge achisarudza kuti ndeipi sarudzo yakanakisisa kwauri.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Hydromorphone

Hydromorphone Yakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zvemwoyo?

Hydromorphone inogona kushandiswa muvanhu vane chirwere chemoyo, asi zvinoda kunyatsoongororwa nachiremba wako. Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unogona kukonzera shanduko muropa uye kumhanya kwemoyo, izvo zvinoda kuongororwa zvakanyanya kana uine matambudziko emoyo.

Chiremba wako anogona kukutanga pamwero wakaderera uye achatarisa kushanda kwemoyo wako kakawanda. Vachatarisawo mishonga yako yese kuti vaone kuti hapana hukama hunotyisa nemishonga yako yemoyo.

Kana uine matambudziko akakomba emoyo, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza dzimwe nzira dzekurapa kurwadziwa dzakachengeteka kune yako chaiyo mamiriro emoyo.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakatora Hydromorphone Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora hydromorphone yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, taura nebasa rekukurumidzira nekukasika kana kufonera nzvimbo yako yekudzora chepfu. Kutora zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba ekufema anoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukasika.

Zviratidzo zvekuwandisa zvinosanganisira kufema kunonoka kana kuoma, kurara zvakanyanya, kuvhiringidzika, kana kurasikirwa nekuziva. Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichikura - tsvaga rubatsiro nekukasika.

Paunenge uchimirira rubatsiro, edza kuramba wakamuka uye wakangwarira. Kana zvichibvira, rega mumwe munhu agare newe kusvikira rubatsiro rwekurapa rwasvika.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeHydromorphone?

Kana ukakanganwa dose yehydromorphone, itore paunenge uchiziva, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekutora dose yako inotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, siya dose yakakanganwa uye tora dose yako inotevera panguva yakajairika.

Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuva njodzi. Kana usina chokwadi nezvenguva, taura nachiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane gwara.

Kana uri kutora hydromorphone pane nguva dzose uye uchikanganwa madosi kakawanda, funga kuisa zviyeuchidzo pafoni yako kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga kuti zvikubatsire kuti urambe uri munzira.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Hydromorphone?

Unofanira kungomira kutora hydromorphone pasi pekutariswa kwachiremba wako, kunyanya kana wanga uchimutorera nguva dzose kwemazuva anopfuura mashoma. Kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekubviswa izvo zvinogona kusagadzikana uye zvine njodzi.

Chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma muyero wako nekufamba kwenguva, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvekubviswa. Iyi nzira inonzi tapering, uye inobvumira muviri wako kuti ugadzirise zvishoma nezvishoma sezvo mushonga uchideredzwa.

Zviratidzo zvekuti inguva yekukurukura kumira zvinosanganisira mazinga ekurwadziwa akavandudzwa, mhedzisiro inodarika mabhenefiti, kana chiremba wako akasarudza kuti mamwe marapirwo angave akakodzera kune mamiriro ako.

Ndingatyaira Ndichitora Hydromorphone Here?

Haufaniri kutyaira kana kushandisa michina uchitora hydromorphone, kunyanya kana ukatanga kutora kana muyero wako wachinjwa. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kurara, dzungu, uye nguva dzekuita dzishoma dzinogadzira kutyaira njodzi.

Kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa wakangwarira, kutonga kwako uye reflexes zvinogona kukanganiswa nenzira dzausingazive. Kukanganiswa uku kunogona kugara kwemaawa akati wandei mushure mekutora mushonga.

Taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti inguva yekuchengeteka kutangazve kutyaira. Vachafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semuyero wako, kuti wanga uchitora mushonga kwenguva yakareba sei, uye kuti unokukanganisa sei iwe pachako.