Chii chinonzi Indacaterol ne Glycopyrrolate: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro, nezvimwe

Indacaterol ne glycopyrrolate mushonga unobatana we inhaler unobatsira vanhu vane chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) kufema zviri nyore. Mushonga uyu une zviito zviviri unosanganisa bronchodilators mbiri dzine simba dzinobatira pamwe kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo uye kuderedza matambudziko ekufema zuva rese.

Kana wanyorerwa mushonga uyu, unogona kunge uri kutarisana nezviratidzo zveCOPD zvinoda kurapwa nguva dzose, kwenguva refu. Kunzwisisa kuti inhaler iyi inoshanda sei uye zvekutarisira zvinogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakavimbika nezve chirongwa chako chekurapa.

Chii chinonzi Indacaterol ne Glycopyrrolate?

Indacaterol ne glycopyrrolate i prescription inhaler ine mhando mbiri dzakasiyana dze bronchodilators mumudziyo mumwe. Funga nezvazvo semaitiro ekushanda pamwe chete kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo - chimwe nechimwe chinobata dambudziko kubva kune imwe kona kuti ikupe zororo rekufema riri nani.

Chikamu che indacaterol i long-acting beta2-agonist, zvinoreva kuti inobatsira kuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatenderedza nzira dzako dzemhepo kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Glycopyrrolate i long-acting muscarinic antagonist iyo inovharira zviratidzo zveimwe tsinga dzinogona kukonzera kuti nzira dzako dzemhepo dzisungane.

Mushonga uyu unosanganiswa wakagadzirirwa vanhu vane COPD vanoda kurapwa kwezuva nezuva. Haina kuitirwa mhirizhonga yekufema kamwe kamwe kana kurwisa kweasthma - izvo zvinoda imwe mhando ye fast-acting rescue inhaler.

Chii chinonzi Indacaterol ne Glycopyrrolate chinoshandiswa?

Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, inozivikanwa seCOPD. COPD inosanganisira mamiriro akadai se chronic bronchitis uye emphysema anoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kufema nekufamba kwenguva.

Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kana uri kusangana nezviratidzo zvinoramba zvichiitika zvakaita sekufema zvishoma panguva yezviitiko zvezuva nezuva, kukosora kusingaperi, kana kuchema. Zvinonyanya kubatsira vanhu vane zviratidzo zveCOPD zvisingadzorwi zvakanaka nemushonga mumwe chete webronchodilator.

Mushonga unoshanda sechinhu chekuchengetedza, zvinoreva kuti uchashandisa nguva dzose kudzivirira zviratidzo pane kumirira kusvikira kufema kwava kuoma. Iyi nzira yekutanga inogona kukubatsira kuchengetedza basa retsvo rakanaka uye kunakidzwa nemazuva anoshingaira nekukanganiswa kushoma kwekufema.

Indacaterol neGlycopyrrolate Zvinoshanda Sei?

Uyu mushonga wemubatanidzwa unoonekwa semushonga wakasimba zvine mwero unoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro maviri anozadzisana. Chikamu cheindacaterol chinokurudzira beta2 receptors mumhasuru dzemapapu ako, zvichikonzera kuti dzizorore uye kubvumira nzira dzako dzemhepo kuti dzivhurike zvakanyanya.

Panguva imwecheteyo, glycopyrrolate inodzivisa muscarinic receptors ayo anowanzoita kuti mhasuru dzemhepo dzibate. Nekudzivisa zviratidzo izvi, zvinodzivirira nzira dzako dzemhepo kubva pakusimba uye zvinobatsira kuderedza kugadzirwa kwemucus kunogona kuvhara nzira dzako dzekufema.

Pamwe chete, izvi zviviri zvinogadzira simba rimwe-mbiri kurwisa zviratidzo zveCOPD. Mhedzisiro inowanzo kutanga mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu ekufema uye inogona kugara kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, ndosaka vanhu vazhinji vachida kungoishandisa kamwe chete pazuva.

Ndingatora Sei Indacaterol neGlycopyrrolate?

Iwe unowanzo tora mushonga uyu kamwe chete pazuva panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega, zvisinei nekuti wanga wadyisa nguva pfupi yadarika. Iyo inhaler haidi kutora nechikafu, mukaka, kana chero chinwiwa chakati wandei - ingotevera chirongwa chako chekudya chakajairika.

Usati washandisa inhaler yako, ita shuwa kuti uri munzvimbo yakatwasuka uye wabvisa chivharo. Tora mweya wakadzama, wobva wazunza zvizere usati waisa muromo pakati pemiromo yako uye kugadzira chisimbiso chakasimba.

Hezvino maitiro ekushandisa inhaler yako nemazvo:

• Bata inhaler yakamira wotsvaga bhatani rekupa mushonga zvakakwana
• Fema zvakadzama uye nesimba nemuromo wako
• Bata mweya wako kwemasekonzi gumi kana kwenguva yakareba sezvaunokwanisa
• Fema zvishoma nezvishoma wotsiva chivharo
• Geza muromo wako nemvura wopfuira

Nhanho yekugeza muromo yakakosha nekuti inobatsira kudzivirira thrush, hutachiona hwefungal hunogona kukura mumuromo mako kubva kumishonga inofemwa. Usambofa wakamedza mvura yekugeza, nekuti izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemigumisiro.

Ndingatora Indacaterol ne Glycopyrrolate kwenguva yakareba sei?

Uyu unowanzoita mushonga wenguva refu wekuchengetedza waunozoramba uchitora kwenguva yakareba sezvinokurudzirwa nachiremba wako. COPD chirwere chisingaperi chinoda kurapwa kuri kuenderera mberi, saka vanhu vazhinji vanoramba vachishandisa mushonga wavo weinhaler kwenguva isingagumi.

Chiremba wako achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako kuburikidza nekutarisa nguva dzose uye bvunzo dzekushanda kwemapapu. Vanogona kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa kana zviratidzo zvako zvachinja kana kana ukaona migumisiro inodarika mabhenefiti.

Zvakakosha kuti usambomira kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani. Zviratidzo zveCOPD zvinogona kudzoka nekukurumidza kana iwe ukamisa kurapwa, uye basa remapapu ako rinogona kuipa. Nguva dzose kurukura chero zvinokunetsa nezvekupfuurira nemushonga wako nechiremba wako kutanga.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveIndacaterol ne Glycopyrrolate?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira mushonga uyu zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera migumisiro kune vamwe vanhu. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti migumisiro yakakomba haisi yakajairika kana mushonga uchishandiswa sezvakanyorwa.

Migumisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira:

• Muromo wakaoma kana kutsamwa kwehuro
• Musoro
• Nausea kana dumbu rinogumbuka
• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana kumashure
• Hutachiona hwegwara remvura
• Hutachiona hwezvirwere zvekufema zvepamusoro

Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoita zvishoma uye zvinowanzoita nani muviri wako paunojaira mushonga. Kunwa mvura yakawanda uye kusuka muromo wako mushure mekuishandisa kwega kwega kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kutsamwa kwehuro nemuromo wakaoma.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kukomba mhedzisiro inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza:

• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza
• Maitiro akakomba ekurwara nemishonga ane rash, kuzvimba, kana kuoma kufema
• Kuwanda kwematambudziko ekufema kana kuchema
• Kurwadziwa kwemaziso, kuona kwakajeka, kana kuona halos kutenderedza mwenje
• Kuoma kuita weti kana kuita weti inorwadza

Kana ukaona chero chimwe chezviratidzo izvi zvakakomba, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidza. Mhedzisiro iyi haina kujairika asi inogona kuratidza kuti mushonga hauna kukodzera iwe kana kuti unoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Indacaterol uye Glycopyrrolate?

Mushonga uyu hauna kukodzera munhu wese, uye mamwe mamiriro ehutano kana mamiriro anoita kuti zvisachengeteke kuushandisa. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akurudzira inhaler iyi.

Haufaniri kushandisa mushonga uyu kana uine:

• Allergy inozivikanwa kune indacaterol, glycopyrrolate, kana chero zvimwe zvinoshandiswa mu inhaler
• Asthma isina COPD (mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zveasthma)
• Nhoroondo yeakakomba mukaka protein allergy

Chiremba wako achashandisa kungwarira kwakawanda kana angasarudza imwe nzira yekurapa kana uine mamwe mamiriro ehutano. Izvi zvinosanganisira narrow-angle glaucoma, prostate yakakura, bladder obstruction, kana matambudziko akakomba eitsvo.

Mamiriro emoyo senge kurova kwemoyo kusina kujairika, high blood pressure, kana nhoroondo yekurwisa kwemoyo inodawo kufunga zvakanyanya. Mushonga unogona kukanganisa kurova kwemoyo wako uye blood pressure, saka chiremba wako achayera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika.

Kana wakazvitakura, urikuronga kuzvitakura, kana kuti uri kuyamwisa, kurukura izvi nachiremba wako. Zvakaitika nemushonga uyu kuvana vasati vazvarwa nevacheche vari kuyamwiswa hazvizivikanwi zvizere.

Mazita emhando yeIndacaterol neGlycopyrrolate

Zita remhando rinowanzozivikanwa remushonga uyu wakasanganiswa ndiUtibron Neohaler. Uyu ndiyo vhezheni yaunonyanya kusangana nayo pakemisi yako kana mushonga wako wazadzwa.

Mushonga uyu unouya mumhando chaiyo yemudziyo wekufemera unonzi dry powder inhaler. Kusiyana nevanowanzo shandiswa metered-dose inhalers vanoshandisa propellant spray, mudziyo uyu unopa mushonga seupfu hwakanaka hwaunofemera zvakadzama mumapapu ako.

Mufemisi wako anogona kukuratidza maitiro ekushandisa mudziyo weNeohaler nemazvo kana usina kujaira rudzi urwu rwe inhaler. Mudziyo wega wega unouya nemirairo yakadzama, uye kudzidzira kunoita kuti uve akakwana kana zvasvika pakubatsirwa zvakanyanya nemushonga wako.

Zvimwe zvingashandiswa panzvimbo peIndacaterol neGlycopyrrolate

Mamwe ma inhalers akawanda akasanganiswa anowanikwa kana mushonga uyu usingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera matambudziko. Chiremba wako angangofunga kukuchinjira kune imwe nzira yekurapa yeCOPD zvichienderana nezvaunoda.

Mamwe masanganiswa e dual bronchodilator anosanganisira tiotropium ine olodaterol, umeclidinium ine vilanterol, kana formoterol ine aclidinium. Musanganiswa wega wega une hunhu hwakasiyana zvishoma maererano nekuti hunogara kwenguva yakareba sei uye hunoshandiswa sei.

Vamwe vanhu vanoita zviri nani ne triple therapy inhalers inosanganisa ma bronchodilators maviri ne inhaled corticosteroid. Izvi zvinogona kurairwa kana uine COPD exacerbations kazhinji kana zviratidzo zvisingadzorwe zvakanaka ne dual therapy chete.

Usambochinja mishonga wega - gara uchishanda nachiremba wako kuti uwane nzira yekurapa inoshanda zvakanyanya kune mamiriro ako chaiwo uye mararamiro ako.

Ko Indacaterol ne Glycopyrrolate Zviri Nani Kudarika Tiotropium?

Mishonga yose iri miviri inoshanda kurapa COPD, asi inoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana uye inogona kunge yakakodzera vanhu vakasiyana. Tiotropium imishonga ine chinhu chimwe chete inodzivisa ma muscarinic receptors, nepo indacaterol ne glycopyrrolate ichibatanidza ma bronchodilators maviri akasiyana.

Tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti kurapwa kwe dual bronchodilator senge indacaterol ne glycopyrrolate inogona kupa kutonga kuri nani kwezviratidzo uye kuvandudzwa kwebasa remapapu zvichienzaniswa nemishonga ine chinhu chimwe chete senge tiotropium yoga. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti zviri nani otomatiki kumunhu wese.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sekukomba kwezviratidzo zvako, kuti wakanaka sei kumishonga yapfuura, maitiro ako ekugadzirisa, uye zvaunofarira. Vamwe vanhu vanoita zvakanaka pa tiotropium uye havadi kuwedzera kuoma kwemishonga yekubatanidza.

Mishonga iri

Vanhu vane ropa rakakwira risingadzorwe, kurwisa kwemoyo kwemazuva ano, kana matambudziko akakomba emoyo vanogona kuda mamwe marapirwo. Chiremba wemoyo wako uye nyanzvi yemapapu vanogona kushanda pamwechete kuti vawane nzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda zvakanyanya yemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Zvakawandisa Indacaterol uye Glycopyrrolate?

Kana ukashandisa zvakawanda kupfuura chiyero chawakapiwa, usavhunduka, asi teerera kuti unonzwa sei. Kushandisa zvakawanda mushonga uyu kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kuzununguka, kurwadziwa nemusoro, kana kutya.

Bata chiremba wako kana wezve mishonga nekukurumidza kuti utaure nezve overdose uye uwane gwara rekuti utaure sei. Vanogona kuda kukutarisa kwemaawa akati wandei kana kukukurudzira kuti utsvage kuongororwa kwekurapa, kunyanya kana uri kusangana nekurova kwemoyo kana zviratidzo zvakakomba.

Chengeta rekodhi yezvakawanda chaizvo zveimwe mishonga yawakatora uye paunozvitora. Ruzivo urwu ruchabatsira vanopa hutano kuti vaone nzira yakanakisa yekuita uye kana uchida kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Kuti udzivise overdoses yeramangwana, funga kuseta maalarm efoni kana kushandisa app yekutevera mishonga kuti ikuyeuchidze paunenge watotora chiyero chako chezuva nezuva.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Chiyero cheIndacaterol uye Glycopyrrolate?

Kana ukakanganwa chiyero chako chezuva nezuva uye ukuyeuka mukati memaawa mashoma, enda mberi utore nekukasira paunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yechiyero chako chinotevera, siya chiyero chawakakanganwa zvachose uye uenderere mberi nehurongwa hwako hwenguva dzose.

Usambofa wakatora zviyero zviviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise chiyero chawakakanganwa. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kuzviratidzo zve overdose uye zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa. Mishonga yako yakagadzirirwa kushanda nekugara uchishandisa zuva nezuva, asi kukanganwa chiyero chimwe chete hakuzokonzera kukuvadza nekukurumidza.

Kana uchikanganwa mishonga nguva zhinji, taura nachiremba wako nezve nzira dzekukubatsira kuyeuka. Vanogona kukurudzira kutora inhaler yako panguva imwe chete nebasa raunoita zuva rega rega, sekukwesha mazino ako kana kunwa kofi yako yemangwanani.

Vamwe vanhu vanoona zvichibatsira kuchengeta inhaler yavo panzvimbo inooneka kana kushandisa maapplication emafoni anotumira zviyeuchidzo zvemishonga. Chinhu chakakosha ndechokuwana sisitimu inoshanda zvakavimbika kumaitiro ako ehupenyu.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Indacaterol uye Glycopyrrolate?

Unofanira kungomira kutora mushonga uyu pasi pekutungamirirwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani. COPD chirwere chisingaperi chinoda kurapwa nguva dzose, uye kumisa kurapwa kwekuchengetedza kunogona kutungamira mukukura kwezviratidzo uye kudzikira kwebasa remapapu.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kugadzirisa kana kumisa mushonga wako kana uine mhedzisiro yakakomba, kana mamiriro ako achichinja zvakanyanya, kana kana kurapwa kutsva kuchiwanzika kungashanda zviri nani kwauri.

Vamwe vanhu vanonetseka nezvekuva

Mishonga inoshandiswa pakukurumidza inosanganisira albuterol kana levalbuterol, iyo inoshanda nekukurumidza kupfuura inhaler yako yekuchengetedza asi haigari kwenguva refu. Funga nezve inhaler yako yekuchengetedza sehwaro hwako hwezuva nezuva uye inhaler yako yekukurumidza seyekuchengetedza kwako kwemamiriro ekukurumidza.

Kana iwe ukawana uchida inhaler yako yekukurumidza kakawanda kupfuura zvakajairika, izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti COPD yako iri kuwedzera kana kuti kurapwa kwako kwekuchengetedza kunoda kugadziriswa. Chengeta rekodhi rekuti unowanzo shandisa sei inhaler yako yekukurumidza uye unoshuma chero kuwedzera kuchiremba wako.

Mupi wako wehutano achada kuziva kana uri kushandisa inhaler yako yekukurumidza kakawanda kupfuura mashoma pavhiki, sezvo izvi zvingareva kuti kurapwa kwako kwekuchengetedza hakupi kutonga kwakakwana kwezviratidzo zvako.