Chii chinonzi Ipratropium uye Albuterol Inhalation: Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Ipratropium uye albuterol inhalation imishonga inosanganiswa inobatsira kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo kana uine matambudziko ekufema. Mushonga uyu unofemwa unoshanda nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatenderedza nzira dzako dzemhepo uye kuderedza kuzvimba, zvichiita kuti mhepo ipinde nekubuda mumapapu ako zviri nyore.

Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunotarisira akanyorerwa mushonga uyu, ungangove uri kubata nehutano hwekufema hunokanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva. Kunzwisisa kuti kurapwa uku kunoshanda sei kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakavimbika pakugadzirisa zviratidzo zvako uye kudzokera kuzviitwa zvaunofarira.

Chii chinonzi Ipratropium uye Albuterol?

Mushonga uyu unosanganisa mhando mbiri dzakasiyana dzemabronchodilators anoshanda pamwechete kuvandudza kufema kwako. Albuterol i beta-2 agonist inokurumidza kuita iyo inokurumidza kuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatsetseka munzira dzako dzemhepo, nepo ipratropium iri anticholinergic iyo inovharira zviratidzo zvetsinga zvinoita kuti nzira dzemhepo dzisungane.

Funga nezvenzira dzako dzemhepo semahosi emumunda anogona kusungana kana uine matambudziko ekufema. Albuterol inoita sekuvharisa clamp iri kusunga hose, nepo ipratropium ichibatsira kudzivirira tsandanyama kubva pakusungana pakutanga. Pamwe chete, vanogadzira kurapwa kunoshanda kupfuura mushonga mumwe chete ungapa wega.

Musanganiswa uyu unowanikwa semhinduro ye nebulizer yaunofema mumuchina wakakosha, kana semetered-dose inhaler iyo inopa mushonga zvakananga kumapapu ako. Chiremba wako achasarudza kuti ndeipi fomu inoshanda zvakanyanya kune yako chaiyo mamiriro.

Chii chinonzi Ipratropium uye Albuterol Inoshandiswa Kunei?

Mushonga uyu unonyanya kunyorerwa kurapa chirwere chechronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chinova chinosanganisira mamiriro akaita sechronic bronchitis uye emphysema. Inobatsira kutarisira matambudziko ekufema anouya nemamiriro aya, zvichiita kuti mabasa ezuva nezuva ave nyore kutarisira.

Chiremba wako anogonawo kunyorera musanganiswa uyu kurwisa kwakanyanya kweasthma apo mishonga imwe chete isingapi rubatsiro rwakakwana. Mumahofisi ekurapa, inowanzo shandiswa panguva dzekukurumidza kufema kuti ivhure nekukurumidza nzira dzemhepo uye kuvandudza kuyerera kweokisijeni.

Vamwe vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emapapu anokonzera kudzikira kwenzira dzemhepo vanogonawo kubatsirwa nemushonga uyu. Mupi wako wehutano achatarisa maitiro ako ekufema uye zviratidzo kuti aone kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera mamiriro ako.

Ipratropium uye Albuterol Inoshanda Sei?

Izvi zvinoonekwa semusanganiswa webronchodilator une simba repakati nepakati rinoshanda nemigwagwa miviri yakasiyana mumuviri wako. Chikamu chealbuterol chinotanga kushanda mukati memaminitsi nekuzorodza zvakananga tsandanyama dzakapfava dzinokomberedza nzira dzako dzemhepo, zvichipa rubatsiro rwekukurumidza kana iwe uchifema zvishoma.

Ipratropium inoshanda zvishoma nezvishoma asi inopa mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu nekudzivisa acetylcholine receptors munzira dzako dzemhepo. Acetylcholine mutumwa wemakemikari anoudza tsandanyama dzako dzemhepo kuti dzibate, saka kuivharira kunobatsira kudzivirira mhinduro iyi yekusimbisa.

Musanganiswa unogadzira izvo vanachiremba vanodaidza kuti synergistic effect, zvinoreva kuti mishonga miviri inoshanda zviri nani pamwe chete kupfuura zvaizoita zvakasiyana. Iwe unowanzocherechedza mhedzisiro yealbuterol kutanga, ichiteverwa nerubatsiro rwakanyanya kubva kuipratropium mumahora mashoma anotevera.

Ndingatora Sei Ipratropium uye Albuterol?

Nzira chaiyo yaunotora mushonga uyu inoenderana nekuti uri kushandisa nebulizer kana inhaler. Kune kurapwa kwe nebulizer, iwe unowanzo sanganisa huwandu hwakatemwa nemvura yakachena yemunyu uye kuifema nemask kana mouthpiece kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.

Kana uri kushandisa inhaler, uizunze zvakanaka usati washandisa uye uteedzere nzira chaiyo yakaratidzwa nachiremba wako kana wezve mishonga. Tora kufema kwakadzama, kwakadzama uye bata mushonga mumapapu ako kwemasekonzi gumi usati waburitsa mweya kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unosvika mumhepo diki.

Haufaniri kutora mushonga uyu nechikafu, asi kuva negirazi remvura pedyo kunogona kubatsira kana mushonga uchiita kuti muromo wako unzwe wakaoma. Vamwe vanhu vanoona zvichibatsira kugeza muromo wavo nemvura mushure me kushandisa inhaler kudzivirira kutsamwa kwehuro.

Vanhu vazhinji vanopiwa mushonga uyu kanokwana katatu-kana kana pazuva, asi chiremba wako achakupa mirairo chaiyo zvichienderana nemaitiro ako ekufema uye kuoma kwezviratidzo. Zvakakosha kupatsanura zvikamu zvako zvakaenzana zuva rese kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka.

Ndingatora Ipratropium uye Albuterol Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nemamiriro ako uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Kune vanhu vane COPD, izvi zvinogona kuva kurapwa kwenguva refu kwaunozoshandisa nguva dzose kubata zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichiitika uye kudzivirira matambudziko ekufema.

Kana uri kuishandisa asthma kana matambudziko ekufema akakomba, chiremba wako angangokupa mushonga kwenguva pfupi kusvikira zviratidzo zvako zvichivandudzika. Vamwe vanhu vanoizoda chete munguva dzemwaka dzakatarwa apo matambudziko avo ekufema anowedzera, nepo vamwe vachida kurapwa kwegore rose.

Mupi wako wehutano achagara achiongorora kuti mushonga uri kushanda sei uye kana uchiri kuudiwa. Vachatarisawo chero shanduko mumaitiro ako ekufema kana basa remapapu rose kuti vagadzirise chirongwa chako chekurapa sezvinodiwa.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveIpratropium uye Albuterol?

Sezvinongoita mishonga yese, musanganiswa uyu unogona kukonzera matambudziko, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachigara vachigara zvakanaka. Matambudziko anowanzoitika anowanzoita akapfava uye anowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kurapwa.

Heano matambudziko aunogona kusangana nawo, uye zvakajairika kunzwa uchinetseka nezvazvo:

• Muromo wakaoma kana huro - Izvi zvinoitika nekuti mushonga unogona kuderedza kugadzirwa kwemate kwenguva pfupi
• Kukosora kana kutsamwa kwehuro - Mushonga unofemwa dzimwe nguva unogona kutsamwisa matishu ehuro anonzwa
• Musoro - Izvi zvinowanzoitika paunotanga kurapwa uye kazhinji zvinovandudza nekufamba kwenguva
• Dizziness kana kutya - Chikamu chealbuterol dzimwe nguva chinogona kukonzera kuti unzwe uchidedera kana kudedera
• Nausea kana dumbu rinogumbuka - Vamwe vanhu vanosangana nekusagadzikana kwemuviri
• Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza - Izvi zvinowanzoitika nemadosi akakwirisa uye kazhinji kwenguva pfupi

Mazhinji emhedzisiro iyi anogoneka uye haadi kumisa mushonga. Kunwa mvura nguva dzose uye kusuka muromo wako mushure meimwe dose kunogona kubatsira nekuoma uye kutsamwa kwehuro.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nemhedzisiro yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Izvi zvisingawanzoitiki asi zviratidzo zvakakosha zvinosanganisira:

• Maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic - Zvakadai sekutadza kumedza, kuzvimba kwechiso, kana rash yakapararira
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kwakanyanya - Kunyanya kana kuperekedzwa nekufema kwemhepo
• Kuwanda kwematambudziko ekufema - Kana zviratidzo zvako zvichiwedzera panzvimbo yekuvandudza mushure mekushandisa mushonga
• Dizziness yakanyanya kana kufenda - Izvi zvinogona kuratidza kudonha kweropa
• Matambudziko emaziso - Kusanganisira shanduko yekuona kamwe kamwe, kurwadziwa kwemaziso, kana kuona halos kutenderedza mwenje

Zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya izvi hazviwanzoitika, asi zvakakosha kuziva zvekutarisa kuti uwane rubatsiro kana zvichidikanwa. Chiremba wako akanyora mushonga uyu nekuti vanotenda kuti mabhenefiti anopfuura njodzi dzemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Ipratropium uye Albuterol?

Nepo mushonga uyu uchibatsira vanhu vazhinji kufema zviri nyore, hauna kukodzera munhu wese. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akunyora kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvakachengeteka kwauri.

Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezve chero mamiriro ehutano aripo usati watanga kurapwa uku, sezvo mamwe mamiriro achida kuongororwa kwakakosha kana kugadzirisa muyero:

• Matambudziko emoyo - Kusanganisira kurova kwemoyo kusingaite, chirwere chemoyo, kana high blood pressure
• Glaucoma - Kunyanya narrow-angle glaucoma, sezvo mushonga unogona kuwedzera kumanikidzwa kwemaziso
• Prostate yakakura kana matambudziko ekuyera weti - Zvinhu zveanticholinergic zvinogona kuita kuti kuyera weti kuve kwakaoma
• Seizure disorders - Mushonga unogona kuderedza chikumbaridzo chekuzvidzora
• Matambudziko ethyroid - Kunyanya hyperthyroidism, iyo inogona kuwedzerwa nealbuterol
• Diabetes - Mushonga unogona kukanganisa mazinga eshuga yeropa

Vakadzi vane pamuviri kana vanoyamwisa vanofanira kukurukura njodzi nemabhenefiti nemupi wavo wehutano, sezvo mhedzisiro pavacheche vari kukura isinganzwisiswe zvizere. Chiremba wako achayerera kana mabhenefiti ekufema anopfuura chero njodzi dzinogona kuitika.

Kana uine allergies kune atropine, ipratropium, albuterol, kana chero mishonga yakafanana, ita shuwa kuti chiremba wako anoziva usati watanga kurapwa. Kunyangwe usina kumbove nematambudziko nemishonga iyi chaiyo, kutaura chero allergies dzemishonga kunobatsira kuona kuchengeteka kwako.

Ipratropium uye Albuterol Mazita eBrand

Mishonga iyi yakasanganiswa inowanikwa pasi pemazita akawanda emhando, neCombivent neCombivent Respimat ndiyo mhando dzakanyanya kunyorerwa. Combivent Respimat chishandiso chitsva chekufemera chisingade kubatana pakati pekutsikirira nekufema, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti vanhu vazhinji vashandise nemazvo.

Ungangoonazve mushonga uyu uchinzi DuoNeb kana uchinyorerwa semhinduro yenebulizer. Mhando dzakajairika dziripo uye dzinobata zvakanyanya semhando dzemhando, kazhinji nemutengo wakaderera.

Pharmacy yako inogona kutsiva mhando dzakasiyana kana mhando dzakajairika zvichienderana nekavharo yako yeinishuwarenzi. Mhando dzese dzakabvumidzwa neFDA dzine zvinhu zvakafanana zvinoshanda uye zvinoshanda nenzira imwechete, saka usanetseka kana kurongedza kuchitaridzika zvakasiyana nezvawajaira.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveIpratropium neAlbuterol

Kana iyi musanganiswa isingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera matambudziko, mishonga yakati wandei iripo. Chiremba wako angakurudzira kuyedza zvikamu zvega zvega kuti uone kana chimwe chichishanda zvirinani pane musanganiswa.

Dzimwe nzira dzemishonga yekufemera dzinosanganisira formoterol ine budesonide, kana salmeterol ine fluticasone, iyo inopa mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu asi inotora nguva yakareba kuti itange kushanda. Izvi zvinowanzo shandiswa kurapa kwekuchengetedza panzvimbo yekukurumidza zororo.

Kune vanhu vane COPD, mishonga mitsva se tiotropium kana olodaterol inopa kamwe chete pazuva uye inogona kuve yakasununguka kupfuura kurapwa kwemazuva mazhinji. Chiremba wako achafunga nezve zviratidzo zvako, mararamiro, uye mamwe mishonga paanokurudzira dzimwe nzira.

Ipratropium neAlbuterol Zviri Nani Pane Albuterol Yoga?

Kune vanhu vazhinji vane matambudziko ekufema akati wandei kusvika akanyanya, musanganiswa unonyanya kushanda pane albuterol yoga. Kuwedzerwa kweipratropium kunopa zororo rinogara kwenguva refu uye rinogona kubatsira kudzivirira zviratidzo kubva pakudzoka nekukurumidza.

Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti vanhu vane COPD vanowanzoona kudzorwa kwakanaka kwezviratidzo uye kushomeka kwemamiriro ekufema kana vachishandisa musanganiswa uyu vachienzaniswa nekurapa nemishonga imwe chete. Mishonga miviri iyi inotarisa nzira dzakasiyana mumhepo yako, ichigadzira nzira yekurapa yakazara.

Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanongofara nealbuterol yoga, kunyanya kana vaine zviratidzo zvishoma kana vachizvishandisa dzimwe nguva. Chiremba wako achabatsira kuona kana uchida mabhenefiti akawedzerwa emusanganiswa uyu kana kana kurapwa kuri nyore kuchashanda zvakare.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Pamusoro peIpratropium uye Albuterol

Ipratropium uye Albuterol Zvakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zvemoyo?

Mishonga iyi inogona kushandiswa nevanhu vane chirwere chemoyo, asi inoda kutariswa zvakanyanya nachiremba wako. Chikamu chealbuterol chinogona kuwedzera kukurumidza kwemoyo uye kuwedzera kweropa, izvo zvingave zvinonetsa kana uine mamwe mamiriro emoyo.

Chiremba wako anogona kutanga nedosi yakaderera uye achatarisa kukurumidza kwemoyo wako uye kuwedzera kweropa nguva dzose. Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere chemoyo vanoshandisa mushonga uyu zvakachengeteka, asi zvakakosha kuzivisa chero kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kurova kwemoyo kwakanyanya, kana marhythm emoyo asingawanzo kuwanikwa kune wako mupi wehutano nekukasira.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Ipratropium uye Albuterol zvakanyanya netsaona?

Kana ukatora zvakawanda kupfuura dosi yako yakarairwa netsaona, usavhunduka, asi teerera kuti unonzwa sei. Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvekuwandisa zvinosanganisira kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo, kuzununguka kwakanyanya, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana kutya kwakanyanya.

Bata chiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukasira kana uine zviratidzo zvakanyanya kana kutora zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakarairwa. Kune zviratidzo zvishoma zvekuwandisa, inwa mvura yakawanda uye zorora munzvimbo yakanyarara uchitarisa zviratidzo zvako.

Chengeta nguva yaunotora dosi yakawedzerwa kuitira kuti ugone kuudza mupi wako wehutano. Vanogona kukurudzira kusvetuka dosi yako inotevera yakarongwa kana kugadzirisa nguva yako kuti udzokere munzira zvakachengeteka.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakakanganwa Dose yeIpratropium neAlbuterol?

Kana ukakanganwa dose, itora pakarepo paunoyeuka, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekuenda kune imwe dose yako. Kana zvakadaro, siya dose yawakakanganwa uye ramba uchiita zvawakajaira.

Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yawakakanganwa, nekuti izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yezvinhu zvisingadiwi. Kana uchikanganwa madosi kazhinji, funga kuisa zviyeuchidzo pafoni yako kana kushandisa chirongwa chemapiritsi kuti zvikubatsire kuramba uchitevera.

Kukanganwa dose dzimwe nguva hakuzokukuvadzi, asi edza kutora mushonga wako nguva dzose kuti uwane kutonga kwakanaka kwezviratidzo. Kana uchikanganwa madosi nekuda kwezvinhu zvisingadiwi kana zvimwe zvinokunetsa, taura nachiremba wako nezve mhinduro dzinogoneka.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Ipratropium neAlbuterol?

Usambomira kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kutanga wataura nachiremba wako, kunyanya kana wanga uchishandisa nguva dzose yeCOPD kana asthma isingaperi. Kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwezviratidzo kana matambudziko ekufema.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuona kuti yakachengeteka rini kuderedza kana kumisa mushonga zvichibva pamiedzo yako yekushanda kwemapapu, kutonga kwezviratidzo, uye hutano hwako hwese. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma dose yavo, nepo vamwe vachifanira kuramba vachirapwa kwenguva refu.

Kana uri kusangana nezvinhu zvisingadiwi zvinoita kuti ude kumira, kurukura dzimwe nzira nemupi wako wehutano pane kumira wega. Kazhinji pane nzira dzekugadzirisa kurapwa kwako kuti zviite zvishoma zvinoshiviririka uchiri kuchengetedza kufema kwako.

Ndingashandisa Mushonga Uyu Panguva Yekuzvitakura Here?

Mushonga uyu unowanzoonekwa sewakachengeteka panguva yekuzvitakura kana mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi, asi chiremba wako achada kukutarisa zvakanyanya. Matambudziko ekufema asina kurapwa panguva yekuzvitakura anogona kuva nenjodzi kwauri nemwana wako kupfuura njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzemushonga.

Chiremba wako angachinja mushonga wako kana kukukurudzira kuti uende kunoongororwa kakawanda kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti iwe nemwana wako muri kufamba zvakanaka. Usamira kutora mishonga yekufema yakanyorwa nekuda kwekunetseka pamusoro pemimba usati wataurirana nezvimwe zvingaitwa nachiremba wako.

Kana uri kuronga kuva nemimba kana kuona kuti une mimba uchitora mushonga uyu, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kuti uongorore chirongwa chako chekurapa uye uite chero shanduko dzinodiwa.