Chii chinonzi Ketotifen (Nzira yeOphthalmic): Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Ketotifen ophthalmic mushonga wemaziso unobatsira kubvisa maziso anotsvaira, ane mvura anokonzerwa neallergies. Iwo mushonga unononoka asi unoshanda unovharira histamine, chinhu chinoburitswa nemuviri wako kana uchisangana neallergens senge pollen, guruva, kana pet dander.

Mushonga uyu ndewechikamu chinonzi antihistamines uye mast cell stabilizers. Funga nezvazvo sekupa chidzitiro chekudzivirira maziso ako kubva kune allergic reactions. Vanhu vazhinji vanoiwana ichibatsira zvakanyanya munguva yeallergy kana pavanenge vachisangana nezvinokonzera kuti maziso avo asagadzikane.

Chii chinonzi Ketotifen?

Ketotifen mushonga weantihistamine wakagadzirirwa zvakananga maziso allergies. Inouya semadonhwe emaziso aunonyora zvakananga kumaziso ako akakanganiswa kuti upe zororo kubva kune allergic symptoms.

Mushonga unoshanda nenzira mbiri kudzivirira maziso ako. Chekutanga, inovharira histamine receptors, ichidzivirira kutsvaira uye kutsamwisa kunoitika kana muviri wako uchipindura kune allergens. Chechipiri, inogadza mast cells, ayo ari maseru emuviri anoburitsa histamine nezvimwe zvinovhiringidza kana zvakakonzerwa neallergens.

Chinonyanya kushandisa ketotifen chiito chayo kaviri. Nepo mamwe madonhwe emaziso anongopa zororo renguva pfupi, ketotifen inogona kubatsira kudzivirira allergic reactions kuti dzisaitike pakutanga kana dzichishandiswa nguva dzose sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.

Chii chinonzi Ketotifen Chinoshandiswa?

Ketotifen eye drops inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa uye kudzivirira allergic conjunctivitis, inozivikanwa se eye allergies. Ichi chimiro chinoita kuti maziso ako ave matsvuku, anotsvaira, ane mvura, uye asina kugadzikana kana akasangana neallergens.

Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakanyanya kune allergy dzemwaka dzinokonzerwa nemvere kubva kumiti, uswa, uye masora. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana zororo kubva kuzviratidzo zveallergy zvechirimo nekuvhuvhuta kana vachishandisa ketotifen nguva dzose munguva idzi dzepamusoro.

Kupfuura allergy dzemwaka, ketotifen inogona kubatsira nekune allergic reactions yegore rose. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nemakumi emaguru, pet dander, mold spores, kana mamwe maallergen emukati aunowana zuva nezuva. Vamwe vanhu vanoona zvakare zvichibatsira pakugadzirisa kutsamwa kwemaziso kunokonzerwa nezvimwe zvizoro kana zvinotsamwisa zvakatipoteredza.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira ketotifen kune mamwe mamiriro emaziso anosanganisira kuzvimba kana kutsamwa. Zvisinei, inonyanya kurairwa zvakananga kune allergic reactions inokanganisa maziso.

Ketotifen Inoshanda Sei?

Ketotifen inoonekwa seantihistamine yakasimba zvine mwero inoshanda zvakananga mumaziso ako. Yakasimba kupfuura zvakajairika zvisingatengeswe asi inononoka kupfuura mishonga yemaziso ye steroid, zvichiita kuti ive kurapwa kwakanaka pakati pevanhu vazhinji.

Mushonga unoshanda nekudzivisa H1 histamine receptors mumaziso ako. Paunosangana neallergen, immune system yako inowanzoita histamine, iyo inokonzera zviratidzo zvekurumwa, kutsvuka, uye kumvwa. Nekudzivisa ma receptors aya, ketotifen inodzivirira histamine kubva pakugadzira izvi zvisingafadzi reactions.

Mukuwedzera, ketotifen inogadza mast cells, ayo akafanana nemidziyo midiki yekuchengetera histamine uye zvimwe zvinovhiringidza. Nekuchengeta maseru aya akagadzikana, mushonga unovadzivirira kubva pakuburitsa zvavanazvo kunyangwe iwe uchisangana nemaallergen.

Iyi dual mechanism zvinoreva kuti ketotifen inogona kurapa zviratidzo zviripo uye kubatsira kudzivirira zvitsva kubva pakuvandudzwa. Mhedzisiro yekudzivirira ndiyo inokonzeresa kuti vanachiremba vazhinji vakurudzire kuishandisa nguva dzose panguva yeallergy season, pane kumirira kusvikira zviratidzo zvichioneka.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Ketotifen?

Mishonga yemaziso yeKetotifen inowanzo shandiswa kaviri pazuva, nedonhwe rimwe muziso rimwe nerimwe rine dambudziko. Chirongwa chinowanzoitika ndechekamwe mangwanani uye kamwe manheru, zvichipatsanurwa maawa anenge gumi nemaviri kuti vawane dziviriro inogara iripo.

Usati waisa madonhwe, geza maoko ako zvakanyatsonaka nesipo nemvura. Tsimbirira musoro wako zvishoma uye zvinyoro nyoro dhonza pasi chifukidzo chako chepasi kuti ugadzire homwe diki. Bata dropper pamusoro peziso rako usingaribati ziso rako kana chifukidzo, wobva wadzvanya donhwe rimwe muhomwe yawakagadzira.

Mushure mekuisa donhwe, vhara ziso rako zvinyoro nyoro uye dzvanya zvishoma pakona yemukati pedyo nemhino dzako kweminiti imwe. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira mushonga kubva pakuyerera nekukurumidza uye kuderedza mukana wekuti utore muropa rako.

Haufaniri kutora ketotifen nechikafu kana mukaka sezvo ichiiswa zvakananga pameso ako panzvimbo yekumedzwa. Zvisinei, kana ukapfeka malenzi ekubata, uchafanira kuabvisa usati washandisa madonhwe uye kumirira angangoita maminitsi gumi usati wadzosa.

Edza kushandisa madonhwe panguva imwechete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga emushonga muzvinyama zvemaziso ako. Kana uchikanganwa madosi, funga nezvekuseta chiyeuchidzo chefoni kana kubatanidza application kune maitiro ezuva nezuva sekukwesha mazino ako.

Ndingatora Ketotifen Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kweketotifen kunoenderana nezvinokonzera allergy dzemaziso ako uye kuti wakagara kwenguva yakareba sei kune zvinokonzeresa. Kune allergy dzemwaka, unogona kuishandisa kwemavhiki akati wandei kana mwedzi panguva yezvikamu zvepamusoro zveallergy.

Vanhu vazhinji vanotanga kushandisa ketotifen svondo rimwe kana maviri vasati vatanga mwaka wavo weallergy. Izvi zvinopa mushonga nguva yekuvaka mazinga ekudzivirira muzvinyama zvemaziso ako uye zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira zviratidzo kubva pakuvandudzwa zvakanyanya.

Kana uri kurwara neallergies gore rese, unogona kuda kushandisa ketotifen nguva dzose kana kwenguva yakareba. Vamwe vanhu vanoishandisa zuva nezuva kwemwedzi, asi vamwe vanoishandisa chete pavanenge vachiziva kuti vachasangana nezvinhu zvinokonzera allergies, sekushanyira imba ine mhuka.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuona kuti nguva yekurapa yakakodzera sei mamiriro ako chaiwo. Kazhinji, ketotifen yakachengeteka kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba kana zvichidikanwa, asi zviri nani kushandisa nguva yekurapa pfupi inobudirira iyo inochengeta zviratidzo zvako zvichidzora.

Usamira kushandisa ketotifen kamwe kamwe kana wanga uchii shandisa nguva dzose, kunyanya munguva yeallergy. Zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kudzoka nekukurumidza, uye zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma kuti uwedzere mazinga ekudzivirira zvakare kana ukatangazve kurapwa.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa ZveKetotifen?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshivirira ketotifen eye drops zvakanaka, asi semushonga chero upi zvake, unogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti mhedzisiro yakakomba haina kujairika, uye vanhu vazhinji vanongowana mhinduro dzakapfava, dzenguva pfupi kana dziripo.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo paunenge uchishandisa ketotifen eye drops:

• Kunanzva kwenguva pfupi kana kunzwa kupisa pakarepo mushure mekuisa madonhwe
• Kutsamwa kwemaziso kudiki kana kutsvuka kunowanzoita nani mukati memaminitsi mashoma
• Kuvhiringidzika kwenguva pfupi kwemaonero pakarepo mushure mekuisa
• Meso akaoma kana kunzwa kwegrit
• Kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemisodzi
• Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kudiki
• Mhino inoyerera kana yakavharika

Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoita zvinyoro uye zvinowanzoderera sezvo maziso ako achijaira mushonga mumazuva mashoma ekutanga ekushandisa.

Kazhinji, vamwe vanhu vanowana mhedzisiro inonyanya kuoneka inogona kuda kutariswa kwekurapa:

• Kurwadziwa kwemaziso kwakanyanya kana kusingaperi
• Kuwedzera kukuru kwemaziso matsvuku kana kutsamwa
• Kuchinja mukuona kusingavandudzi
• Kubuda kwemaziso kusinganzwisisike
• Kuzvimba kutenderedza maziso
• Mavanga paganda kana kukwenya kutenderedza maziso

Kana ukaona chero chimwe chezvinhu zvisingawanzoitiki izvi, taura nemupi wezveutano wako kuti ukurukure kana uchifanira kuramba uchishandisa ketotifen kana kuyedza imwe nzira yekurapa.

Kazhinji, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuita allergic reaction ku ketotifen pachayo. Zviratidzo zveizvi zvinosanganisira kuzvimba kwemaziso kwakanyanya, kuoma kufema, kana rash yakapararira. Kana uchifungidzira kuti uri kuita allergic reaction, rega kushandisa mushonga wacho nekukasira uye tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Ketotifen?

Ketotifen inowanzova yakachengeteka kune vanhu vazhinji, asi pane mamiriro akati wandei apo ingasava sarudzo yakanaka kana paunoda kuongororwa kwakakosha. Chiremba wako achafunga nezve mamiriro ako ehutano ega ega asati akurudzira mushonga uyu.

Haufaniri kushandisa ketotifen kana uine allergic kune iyo kana chero chimwe chezvinhu zvayo. Kana wakamboita allergic reactions kune mamwe antihistamine eye drops, zivisa chiremba wako, sezvo panogona kunge paine imwe cross-sensitivity pakati pemishonga yakasiyana-siyana mukirasi iyi.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinoshanda kumapoka akati wandei evanhu:

• Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanira kukurukura njodzi nemabhenefiti nemupi wavo wezveutano, sezvo data rekuchengetedza panguva yekuzvitakura rakaganhurirwa
• Vamai vanoyamwisa vanoda kutungamirirwa kwekurapa sezvo zvisina kujeka kuti ketotifen ingapinda sei mumukaka wemazamu
• Vana vari pasi pemakore matatu havafaniri kushandisa ketotifen pasina kutarisirwa kwekurapa
• Vanhu vane mamiriro ezvinhu maziso akati wandei sehutachiona kana kukuvara vanofanira kuongororwa vasati vatanga kurapwa
• Avo vanoshandisa mamwe mishonga yemaziso vanoda kuronga nguva uye kubatana kunogona kuitika

Kana uine matambudziko emaziso ari kuramba achiitika, kuvhiyiwa maziso kuchangobva kuitika, kana kushandisa malenzi ekuona nguva dzose, kurukurai izvi nachiremba wenyu musati matanga ketotifen. Mamiriro aya haanyanyi kukudzivisa kushandisa mushonga, asi anogona kuda mirairo yakachinjwa kana kuongororwa kwakawedzerwa.

Mazita eKetotifen Brand

Ketotifen ophthalmic solution inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emabhurandi, Zaditor ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa. Mamwe mazita emabhurandi anosanganisira Alaway, Claritin Eye, uye akasiyana siyana emhando dzakajairika.

Zvese zvigadzirwa izvi zvine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda (ketotifen fumarate) mune imwechete concentration, saka zvinoshanda zvakafanana. Misiyano mikuru inowanzoita mupaketi, mutengo, uye dzimwe nguva misiyano midiki muzvinhu zvisingashandi.

Mazhinji emabhurandi aya anowanikwa pamusoro-pe-counter, zvinoreva kuti unogona kuzvitenga usina mushonga. Zvisinei, zvakachenjera kutaura nachiremba wako wehutano kana muzvinamutsa mishonga usati watanga chero mushonga mutsva wemaziso, kunyanya kana uine mamwe mamiriro ehutano kana kutora mamwe mishonga.

Mhando dzakajairika dzeketotifen dzinowanzoita dzakachipa kupfuura zvigadzirwa zvebrand-name uye dzinoshanda zvakaenzana. Muzvinamutsa mishonga wako anogona kukubatsira kusarudza pakati pezvakasiyana zvichienderana nezvido zvako uye bhajeti.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokutsiva Ketotifen

Kana ketotifen isingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera mativi anotsamwisa, akati wandei ekurapa anowanikwa kune allergies yeziso. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuwana sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako zvakajeka uye nhoroondo yezvokurapa.

Mamwe madonhwe emaziso eantihistamine anosanganisira olopatadine (Patanol, Pataday) uye azelastine (Optivar). Izvi zvinoshanda zvakafanana neketotifen asi zvinogona kushivirirwa zviri nani nevamwe vanhu kana kushanda zvakanyanya kune mamwe marudzi ekuita allergic.

Kana zviratidzo zviri zvidiki, misodzi yekugadzira kana kushambidza maziso nemvura yemunyu zvinogona kubatsira kubvisa maallergen mumaziso ako uye kupa zororo kwenguva pfupi. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira semishonga yekuwedzera kana kune vanhu vanosarudza sarudzo dzisina mishonga.

Antihistamines dzemuromo dzakaita se cetirizine (Zyrtec) kana loratadine (Claritin) dzinogona kubatsira neallergy dzemaziso sechikamu chekurapa maitiro ese eallergic. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri nani kana iwe uinewo allergy dzemumhino kana zvimwe zviratidzo zve systemic.

Kana zviratidzo zvakanyanya kana zvichiramba, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mishonga yemishonga yakaita semadonhwe e steroid emeso kana immunotherapy. Izvi zvinowanzo chengeterwa nyaya idzo dzimwe mishonga isina kupa zororo rakakwana.

Ko Ketotifen Zviri Nani Kupfuura Olopatadine?

Ose ari maviri ketotifen uye olopatadine madonhwe emaziso e antihistamine ekurapa allergic conjunctivitis, asi ane misiyano inogona kuita kuti imwe yakakunakira iwe kupfuura imwe.

Ketotifen inowanikwa pamusoro-pe-counter uye inowanzo shoma, zvichiita kuti iwanikwe kune vanhu vazhinji. Inowanzo shandiswa kaviri pazuva uye inoshanda zvakanaka kune ese mwaka uye gore-round allergies ine chimiro chakanaka chekuchengeteka.

Olopatadine inowanzo wanikwa nemishonga (kunyangwe mamwe mafomu ari pamusoro-pe-counter) uye anogona kunge akasimba kune vamwe vanhu. Mamwe mafomu e olopatadine anogona kushandiswa kamwe chete pazuva, izvo vamwe vanhu vanowana zviri nyore.

Panyaya yekushanda, zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti mishonga yese iri miviri inoshanda zvakafanana kune vanhu vazhinji vane allergy dzemaziso. Sarudzo inowanzoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita semutengo, nyore, kuti unotsungirira sei mushonga wega wega, uye kurudziro yachiremba wako zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Vamwe vanhu vanowana mushonga mumwe unoshanda zviri nani kune yavo chaiyo mhando yeallergic reaction kana kukonzera mashoma mativi. Kana wakaedza imwe uye usina kugutsikana nemigumisiro, zvakakosha kukurukura imwe sarudzo nemupi wako wehutano.

Mibvunzo Inowanzoitwa Pamusoro peKetotifen

Ketotifen Yakachengeteka Here Kune Meso Akaoma?

Ketotifen inowanzo chengeteka kune vanhu vane meso akaoma, asi inogona kusava mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya wezviratidzo zvemeso akaoma. Mushonga uyu wakagadzirirwa kurapa allergic reactions panzvimbo pezvirwere zvemeso akaoma.

Kana uine zvese zvirwere zvemaziso uye meso akaoma, ketotifen inogona kubatsira nechikamu cheallergic iwe uchishandisa mamwe marapirwo ezviratidzo zvemeso akaoma. Vamwe vanhu vanowana kuti kurapa zvirwere zvavo zveallergy kunovandudza zviratidzo zvavo zvemeso akaoma nekuti allergic inflammation inogona kuwedzera mamiriro emeso akaoma.

Zvisinei, kana dambudziko rako guru riri meso akaoma pasina zviratidzo zvakakosha zveallergy, misodzi yekugadzira kana mamwe marapirwo emeso akaoma anogona kunge akakodzera. Chiremba wemaziso ako anogona kubatsira kuona kana zviratidzo zvako zviri allergic, zvine chekuita nemeso akaoma, kana musanganiswa wezvose.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikashandisa Ketotifen Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukaisa madonhwe akawandisa muziso rako kana kushandisa mushonga kakawanda kupfuura zvakakurudzirwa, usavhunduka. Ketotifen overdose kubva mumadonhwe emaziso haisi kuzokonzera matambudziko akakomba sezvo mushonga mudiki kwazvo unotorwa muropa rako.

Unogona kusangana nekuwedzera kwekunzwa, kupisa, kana kutsamwa mumaziso ako. Geza maziso ako zvinyoro nyoro nemvura yakachena kana saline solution kuti ubvise mushonga wakawandisa. Dzivisa kukwiza maziso ako, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera kutsamwa.

Kana ukasangana nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya, shanduko dzekuona, kana zviratidzo zvinokunetsa, taura nemupi wako wehutano kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa. Mazhinji ekuwandisa netsaona nemadonhwe emaziso anokonzera kusagadzikana kwenguva pfupi kunogadzirisa pachako.

Kuti udzivise tsaona dzemunguva yemberi, gara uchiverenga label zvakanyatsonaka uye shandisa chete nhamba yemadonhwe akakurudzirwa. Kana uine dambudziko rekudzora dropper, funga kubvunza wemishonga nezve dropper aids kana mamwe magadzirirwo emabhodhoro.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakanganwa Kudya Mushonga weKetotifen?

Kana ukakanganwa kudya mushonga weketotifen, udye paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekudya mushonga unotevera. Kana zvakadaro, siya mushonga wakakanganwa woenderera mberi nechirongwa chako chemazuva ose.

Usawedzere mishonga kuti uzadze yakakanganwa. Kushandisa mishonga yakawanda hakuzopa zvimwe zvinobatsira uye zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekuwana matambudziko akadai sekutsamwa kwemaziso kana kurwadza.

Kukanganwa mishonga dzimwe nguva kazhinji hakusi dambudziko, asi edza kuramba uchishandisa nguva dzose kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Kana uchikanganwa mishonga kazhinji, funga kuisa zviyeuchidzo pafoni yako kana kushandisa app yekutevera mishonga kuti ikubatsire kuramba uri pachirongwa.

Kana ukakanganwa mishonga yakati wandei mumutsara, zviratidzo zvako zveallergy zvinogona kudzoka. Zvinogona kutora zuva rimwe kana maviri rekushandisa nguva dzose kuti uvakezve mazinga ekudzivirira, saka usakurumidza kuora mwoyo kana usingaone kuvandudzwa nekukasira paunotangazve.

Ndingamira Rini Kudya Ketotifen?

Unogona kumira kushandisa ketotifen kana zviratidzo zvako zveallergy zvichidzora zvakanaka uye usisiri kuona zvinhu zvinokonzera allergy yako. Kune allergy dzemwaka, izvi zvinowanzoita kuti umire paunenge wapedza mwaka wepollen.

Kana wanga uchishandisa ketotifen nguva dzose panguva yeallergy, unogona kuona zviratidzo zvichidzoka mukati memazuva mashoma ekumira. Izvi zvakajairika uye hazvireve kuti unovimba nemushonga - zvinongoreva kuti mhinduro yako yechisikigo yeallergy iri kutangazve.

Kune allergy dzegore rose, shanda nemupi wako wehutano kuti uone nzira yakanaka. Vamwe vanhu vanoda kurapwa nguva dzose, nepo vamwe vachigona kuishandisa chete panguva yekuwanda kana zviratidzo zvichikwira.

Hapana chikonzero chekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga wako paunomira ketotifen. Unogona kumira kamwechete usingawane zviratidzo zvekubviswa. Zvisinei, kana ukaronga kumira panguva yeallergy, gara wakagadzirira zviratidzo kuti zvidzoke uye uve nechirongwa chekuzvigadzirisa.

Ndingashandisa Ketotifen neMakanzura eMaziso here?

Unogona kushandisa ketotifen kana uchipfeka makanzura emaziso, asi unozofanira kubvisa makanzura ako usati waisa madonhwe uye womirira angangoita maminitsi gumi usati waaisa zvakare. Munguva iyi yekumirira, mushonga unotora uye unodzivirira kuti usatorwe mumakanzura ako emaziso.

Vamwe vanhu vanowana makanzura avo emaziso achinzwa kugadzikana kana vachishandisa ketotifen kudzora allergies dzavo dzemaziso. Kuderedza kuzvimba kunokonzerwa neallergy kunogona kuita kuti zvive nyore kupfeka makanzura kwenguva yakareba pasina kusagadzikana.

Kana iwe uchipfeka makanzura anoraswa zuva rega rega, unogona kuwana zviri nyore kubata nguva sezvo uchaisa makanzura matsva mushure mekushandisa madonhwe ako emaziso. Nemakanzura evhiki kana emwedzi, ita shuwa kuti unotevera matungamirirwo enguva nguva dzose.

Taura nemupi wako wezvemaziso nezve nzira yakanakisa yekubatanidza ketotifen nekupfeka kwako makanzura emaziso. Vanogona kunge vaine mazano chaiwo zvichienderana nerudzi rwemakanzura ako uye kuoma kweallergy dzako.