Lamotrigine (inowanikwa nemuromo)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
LaMICtal, LaMICtal CD, LaMICtal ODT, LaMICtal XR, lamoTRIgine, lamoTRIgine-100, lamoTRIgine-150, lamoTRIgine-25, Mylan-lamoTRIgine, Teva-lamoTRIgine
Nezve mushonga uyu
Lamotrigine inoshandiswa ichishandiswa yoga kana pamwe chete nemamwe mishonga kubatsira kudzora marudzi akati wandei ekubata (semuenzaniso, kubata kwechikamu, kubata kwe tonic-clonic, kana Lennox-Gastaut syndrome) pakurapa chirwere che epilepsy. Mushonga uyu haugoni kurapa chirwere che epilepsy uye ucharamba uchishanda kudzora kubata kwenguva yese yaunoramba uchitora. Inogona kushandiswawo pakurapa chirwere che bipolar (chirwere che manic-depressive) muvakuru. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa chete neyechiremba wako. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumafomu anotevera ekudya:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Mukusarudza kushandisa mushonga, njodzi dzekutora mushonga unofanira kuyeranidzwa nenhamba yakanaka yaunoita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nechikamu chako muchaita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambowana chero mhinduro isinganzwisisiki kana allergic kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana iwe uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisinganyorwi, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinhu zvakanyatsonaka. Zvidzidzo zvakakodzera zvakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hazvina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo epediatric aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwe lamotrigine chewable tablets, disintegrating tablets, mahwendefa ekumisikidza, kana mahwendefa muvana vane marudzi akati wandei ekubata makore maviri ekuberekwa uye vakuru. Zvisinei, kuchengetedzwa uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa muvana vane makore pasi pemakore maviri. Zvidzidzo zvakakodzera hazvina kuitwa pane hukama hwezera kune migumisiro ye lamotrigine extended-release tablets muvana vane zvirwere zvechikamu zvine makore pasi pemakore gumi nematatu. Kuchengetedzwa uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa. Zvidzidzo zvakakodzera hazvina kuitwa pane hukama hwezera kune migumisiro ye lamotrigine chewable tablets, disintegrating tablets, mahwendefa ekumisikidza, kana mahwendefa muvana vane chirwere che bipolar. Kuchengetedzwa uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa. Kunyange zvazvo zvidzidzo zvakakodzera pane hukama hwezera kune migumisiro ye lamotrigine hazvina kuitwa muvanhu vakwegura, matambudziko chaiwo egeriatric haatarisirwi kudzora kushandiswa kwe lamotrigine muvakuru. Zvisinei, varwere vakwegura vane mukana wakakura wekuva nematambudziko ehutano ehupenyu, itsvo, kana moyo, izvo zvinoda kugadziriswa mune dose kune varwere vanogamuchira lamotrigine. Hapana zvidzidzo zvakakwana muvakadzi zvekuona njodzi yemwana pakuita mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Mune izvi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja dose, kana mamwe matanho angave achidiwa. Kana uri kutora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yehutano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga inonyorwa pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kunogona kudiwa mune zvimwe zviitiko. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana ese mishonga. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwenjodzi yemigumisiro yakati, asi kushandisa mishonga yose kunogona kuva kurapwa kwakanakira iwe. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana ese mishonga. Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemamwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kurukurai nehutano hwako hwenyanzvi kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nezvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana iwe uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Tora mushonga uyu chete sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako kuti ubatsire mamiriro ako sezvinobvira uye kuderedza mukana wemhedzisiro isingadiwi. Usatore zvakawanda, usatore kazhinji, uye usatore kwenguva yakareba kupfuura yakarayirwa nachiremba wako. Mushonga uyu unofanira kuuya neGwara reMishonga. Verenga utevedzere mirairo iyi zvakanyatsonaka. Bvunza chiremba wako kana uine mibvunzo. Lamotrigine inogona kunywa ine kana isina chikafu kana mudumbu rizere kana risina chinhu. Zvisinei, kana chiremba wako akakuudza kuti utora mushonga nenzira yakati, utora chaizvo sezvakarayirwa. Kana uri kutora mapiritsi anogona kusanganiswa nemvura kana mapiritsi ekusanganisa nemvura, anogona kumira, kuchekwa, woomeswa, kana kusanganiswa nemvura shoma woomeswa. Kana mapiritsi akachekwa, anofanira kuteverwa nemvura shoma kana muto wemichero wakasanganiswa kuti abatsire pakumesa. Kuti uparadze mapiritsi aya, awedzere mumvura yakakwana kana muto wemichero wakasanganiswa kuti afukidze mapiritsi (inenge chipunu). Mirira kusvikira mapiritsi aparadzwa zvachose (inenge maminetsi), wobva watenderera musanganiswa womotomeswa nekukurumidza. Kana uri kutora piritsi rinoparara, ita shuwa kuti maoko ako akanyorova usati wabata piritsi. Usavhure bhegi rine piritsi kusvikira wagadzirira kurikutorwa. Bvisa piritsi kubva mubhegi nekukwenya foil, wobva wabvisa piritsi. Usamanikidze piritsi kuburikidza nefoil. Isa piritsi mumutamu wako woita kuti riende mumuromo mako. Rinofanira kunyunguduka nekukurumidza. Mushure mekunge piritsi rapera kunyunguduka, meswa kana kunwa mvura. Meswa mapiritsi anobudiswa zvishoma nezvishoma. Usaputsa, usapwanya, kana kucheka. Shandisa chete rudzi rwemushonga uyu rwakanyorwa nachiremba wako. Marudzi akasiyana nemafomu edosi angasashande nenzira imwe chete. Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswa nemamwe mishonga yekubata kurwara kwemasimba. Ramba uchishandisa mishonga yako yose yekubata kurwara kwemasimba kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza kuti umire. Dhozi yemushonga uyu ichave yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedzera mirairo yechiremba wako kana mirairo iri parinenge. Ruzivo runotevera runosanganisira chete mazai epakati emushonga uyu. Kana dozi yako yakasiyana, usaichinja kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza kuti uite izvozvo. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakusimba kwemushonga. Uyewo, nhamba yemazai aunotora zuva rega rega, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pemazai, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga zvinoenderana nedambudziko rehutano rauri kushandisa mushonga. Kana ukasapotsa dozi yemushonga uyu, itora nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Zvisinei, kana iri nguva yekutora dozi yako inotevera, siya dozi yakarasika udzokere kune yako yakajairwa dosing schedule. Usatore mazai maviri panguva imwe chete. Chengetedza mushonga mubhodhoro rakavharwa pane tembiricha yekamuri, kure nekupisa, hunyoro, uye chiedza chakananga. Chengetedza kuti urege kuoma. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengetere mushonga wakapfuura zuva kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Bvunza nyanzvi yehutano maitiro aunofanira kubvisa mishonga ipi zvayo yausingashandisi.