Chii chinonzi Lincomycin: Zvayakashandiswa, Mishonga, Mativi eMuviri, nezvimwe

Lincomycin mushonga weantibiotic unorwisa zvirwere zvakakomba zvebhakitiriya kana dzimwe nzira dzisina kukodzera. Mushonga uyu unopiwa nachiremba unobva kumhuri inonzi lincosamide antibiotics, iyo inoshanda nekumisa mabhakitiriya anokuvadza kubva pakugadzira mapuroteni avanoda kuti vararame uye vazhinjike mumuviri wako.

Chiremba wako anowanzo kupa jekiseni re lincomycin kana uine chirwere chakakomba chinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza, kwakasimba. Inonyanya kushanda pamabhakitiriya mamwe akasiyana anokonzera zvirwere zvemapfupa, matambudziko emajoini, uye zvirwere zvakakomba mudumbu.

Chii chinonzi Lincomycin chinoshandiswa?

Jekiseni reLincomycin rinorapa zvirwere zvakakomba zvebhakitiriya zvinogona kuva nenjodzi kana zvikasabatwa. Mupi wako wehutano achakurudzira mushonga uyu kana vachida kutarisana nemhando dzakasiyana dzemabhakitiriya anokuvadza nekukurumidza uye nemazvo.

Zvirwere zvakajairika zvinorapwa ne lincomycin zvinosanganisira zvirwere zvemapfupa nemajoini senge osteomyelitis, uko mabhakitiriya anopinda munyama yako yemapfupa. Inoshandiswawo kuzvirwere zvakakomba mudumbu, kunyanya izvo zvinokanganisa matumbu ako kana nzvimbo yepelvic.

Heano mamiriro makuru apo chiremba wako angaraira jekiseni re lincomycin:

• Zvirwere zvakakomba zvemapfupa (osteomyelitis)
• Zvirwere zvemajoini (septic arthritis)
• Zvirwere zvakakomba mudumbu kana pelvic
• Mhando dzakasiyana dze pneumonia
• Zvirwere zvepaganda uye nyama nyoro izvo zvisingapinduri kune mamwe maantibiotics
• Zvirwere zveropa (septicemia) zvinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya anokwanisa

Kazhinji, lincomycin inogona kushandiswa kuzvirwere zvemumhepo kana seimwe nzira kana uine allergy kune penicillin-based antibiotics. Chiremba wako achangopa mushonga uyu kana vakaona kuti mabhakitiriya chaiwo anokonzera chirwere chako achapindura kurapwa kwe lincomycin.

Lincomycin inoshanda sei?

Lincomycin inofungidzirwa semushonga unopesana nehutachiona une simba repakati nepakati unoshanda nekukanganisa nzira iyo mabhakitiriya anoita mapuroteni akakosha. Fungidzira sekukanganisa kugona kwemabhakitiriya kuvaka zvinhu zvaanoda kuti ararame uye abereke.

Kana lincomycin yapinda mumuviri wako, inonamatira kune zvimwe zvikamu zvemasero emabhakitiriya anonzi ribosomes. Aya ma ribosomes akafanana nemafekitori madiki anogadzira mapuroteni ayo mabhakitiriya anoda kuti ashande uye awande.

Nekuvharisa mafekitori aya emapuroteni, lincomycin inonyanya kuita kuti mabhakitiriya anzwe nzara yezvinhu zvaanoda kuti ararame. Izvi zvinomisa hutachiona kuti husapararire uye zvinopa muviri wako nguva yekubvisa mabhakitiriya anokuvadza akasara.

Mishonga inoshanda zvakanyanya pamabhakitiriya egram-positive, ayo ari marudzi anowanzo kukonzera mapfupa, majoini, uye mamwe matenda emudumbu. Inoshanda zvakanyanya nekuti inogona kupinda munyama yemapfupa, zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha pakurapa zvirwere zvakadzama.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Lincomycin?

Jekiseni reLincomycin rinogara richipiwa nenyanzvi yehutano, kungave muchipatara, kiriniki, kana muhofisi yachiremba. Hauzove uri kuzvipa mishonga iyi iwe pachako kumba.

Jekiseni rinogona kupiwa zvakananga mumhasuru yako (intramuscular) kana mutsinga yako kuburikidza neIV line (intravenous). Mupi wako wehutano achasarudza nzira yakanakisa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye nekukurumidza kwaunoda kuti mushonga ushande.

Usati watora lincomycin, haufanire kutevera zvirambidzo zvakakosha zvekudya. Zvisinei, zvinobatsira kudya chimwe chinhu chakareruka pamberi kuti udzivise chero mudumbu, kunyange izvi zvisingagare zvichidikanwa sezvo mushonga uchipfuura nemudumbu rako.

Nzvimbo yejekiseni inogona kunzwa nyoro kana kurwadza mushure, izvo zvakajairika zvachose. Chikwata chako chehutano chichakutarisa chero maitiro ekukasira uye chichaita kuti uve wakasununguka mukati mekuita.

Ndinofanira Kutora Lincomycin Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwemushonga we lincomycin kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Mazhinji emakosi anotora chero kubva kumazuva manomwe kusvika kumakumi maviri nerimwe, asi mamwe hutachiona hwakakomba hunogona kuda kurapwa kwenguva refu.

Pahutachiona hwemapfupa, unogona kuda lincomycin kwemavhiki akati wandei sezvo hutachiona uhu huchizivikanwa kuoma kubvisa zvachose. Chiremba wako achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako kuburikidza nemiedzo yeropa uye zvidzidzo zvekuongorora kuti uone kana zvakachengeteka kumisa kurapwa.

Zvakakosha kupedzisa kosi yese yekurapa, kunyangwe ukatanga kunzwa zviri nani mumazuva mashoma ekutanga. Kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira hutachiona kuti hudzoke, zvichigona kuve nesimba uye kuramba kurapwa.

Mupi wako wehutano achagadzirisa nguva dzose kupindura kwako kumushonga uye anogona kugadzirisa nguva zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sesimba remuviri wako, kuoma kwehutachiona hwako, uye nekukurumidza zviratidzo zvako zvinovandudza.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveLincomycin?

Semishonga yese, lincomycin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese anoiziva. Mazhinji emhedzisiro idiki uye yenguva pfupi, ichigadzirisa kana kurapwa kwako kwapera.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira kusagadzikana kwekudya, senge kusvotwa, kurutsa, kana manyoka. Zviratidzo izvi zvinoitika nekuti antibiotic inogona kukanganisa zvishoma nezvishoma chiyero chebhakitiriya rakanaka mudumbu rako.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yekuziva:

• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Manyoka kana zvigaro zvakasununguka
• Stomach cramps kana kurwadziwa mudumbu
• Kurwadziwa kana kurwadziwa panzvimbo yekujekesa
• Dizziness kana lightheadedness
• Rash yeganda kana kukwenya

Mhedzisiro yakakomba inogona kuitika, kunyangwe isingawanzoitiki. Izvi zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza uye zvinosanganisira manyoka akakomba anogona kuratidza hutachiona hwematumbo hunotyisa hunonzi C. difficile colitis.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakomba zvinokonzerwa nemishonga zvinosanganisira:

• Manyoka akakomba, anoramba achiitika ane ropa kana mucus
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu kana fivha
• Kuitika kwezvirwere zvekupindwa muropa zvine matambudziko ekufema kana kuzvimba
• Kusvava kweganda kana maziso (jaundice)
• Kubuda ropa kana kupwanya zvisinganzwisisike
• Kuitika kweganda rakakomba kana kuita mablister

Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo zvinonetsa, usazeza kubata chiremba wako nekukasira. Vanogona kubatsira kuziva kana zviratidzo zvako zvine chekuita nemushonga uye kugadzirisa kurapwa kwako kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Lincomycin?

Vanhu vakati wandei vanofanira kudzivisa lincomycin nekuda kwenjodzi yakawedzerwa yematambudziko akakomba. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuraira mushonga uyu kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti wakachengeteka kwauri.

Haufaniri kuwana lincomycin kana uchiziva kuti une allergy ku lincomycin kana clindamycin, izvo zvine hukama hwepedyo nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kunyange kuitika kudiki kare kungatungamira kumhinduro yakakomba yekupindwa muropa.

Vanhu vane mamiriro ekurapa akati wandei vanoda kufunga zvakakosha kana dzimwe nzira dzekurapa:

• Nhoroondo yezvinetso zvakakomba zvemudumbu senge colitis
• Manyoka akambokonzerwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
• Chirwere chakakomba chechiropa kana itsvo
• Myasthenia gravis (mamiriro ekushaya simba kwemhasuru)
• Kuzivikanwa kweallergy ku lincomycin kana clindamycin

Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanira kushandisa lincomycin chete kana zvichidikanwa, sezvo ichikwanisa kuyambuka placenta uye zvinogona kukanganisa mwana ari kukura. Saizvozvowo, vanaamai vanoyamwisa vanoda kunyatsoongororwa sezvo mushonga unogona kupinda mumukaka wemazamu.

Chiremba wako achayerera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika kune yako chaiyo mamiriro uye anogona kukurudzira mamwe mabhakitiriya kana lincomycin isina kukodzera kwauri.

Mazita eBrand eLincomycin

Lincomycin inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, kunyangwe vhezheni yegeneric ichinyanya kunyorerwa. Zita rekutanga remhando ndiLincocin, iyo yaive yekutanga fomula yeantibiotic iyi.

Khemisi yako inogona kupa lincomycin pasi pemazita akasiyana emhando zvichienderana nekuwanikwa uye inishuwarenzi yako. Chinhu chinoshanda chinoramba chakafanana zvisinei nezita remhando pane chinyorwa.

Mazita akajairika emhando anosanganisira Lincocin uye akasiyana generic formulations akanyorwa zviri nyore se "lincomycin jekiseni." Mupi wako wehutano achataura kuti ndeipi fomula yakanakira hutachiona hwako uye zvaunoda zvekurapa.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zviri Pedyo neLincomycin

Maantibiotics akati wandei anogona kurapa hutachiona hwakafanana kana lincomycin isina kukodzera iwe. Chiremba wako achasarudza imwe nzira yakanakisa zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye chero allergies dzaungave uinadzo.

Clindamycin ndiyo imwe nzira yakanyanya kuenderana, iri yemhuri imwechete yeantibiotic. Inowanzo farirwa nekuti inowanikwa mune ese ari maviri emuromo uye anojekisika mafomu uye akaongororwa zvakanyanya.

Zvimwe zvimwe zvinhu chiremba wako angatarisa zvinosanganisira:

• Clindamycin (imwe nzira yepedyo)
• Vancomycin yeakakomba gram-positive infections
• Cephalexin yeakanyanya hutachiona
• Doxycycline yemhando dzakasiyana dzehutachiona
• Erythromycin yevashandi vane allergic ku penicillin

Sarudzo yeimwe nzira inoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sebhakitiriya chaiyo inokonzera hutachiona hwako, basa rako reitsvo nechiropa, uye chero mamwe mishonga yaunotora. Mupi wako wehutano achasarudza sarudzo yakakodzera yezvinhu zvako zvega.

Lincomycin iri Nani Kupfuura Clindamycin?

Clindamycin inowanzo farirwa pamusoro pe lincomycin kune akawanda hutachiona nekuti yakanyatsoongororwa uye ine nani oral absorption. Zvisinei, lincomycin ichine zvainoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo.

Clindamycin inopa zvakanakira zvakawanda, kusanganisira kupinda zviri nani mumativi emuviri nemapfupa, mazinga eropa anofungidzirwa zvakanyanya, uye kuwanikwa mumhando dzekunwa nekudzora. Zvakare yakadzidzwa zvakanyanya mumiedzo yekiriniki.

Lincomycin inogona kusarudzwa kana clindamycin isingawanikwe kana kana uine kunzwisiswa kwakakosha kumafomu e clindamycin. Vamwe vanachiremba vanosarudza lincomycin kune dzimwe hutachiona hwemapfupa uko hunhu hwayo hwekupinda mumativi emuviri hunobatsira.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sehutachiona hwako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye kuti unotsungirira sei mishonga yakasiyana paunenge uchisarudza pakati pemishonga miviri iyi yakabatana zvakanyanya.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Lincomycin

Q1. Lincomycin Yakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zveitsvo?

Lincomycin inoda kunyatso tariswa muvanhu vane zvirwere zveitsvo, asi inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka nekugadzirisa dose. Chiremba wako anogona kuderedza dose yako kana kuwedzera nguva pakati pejekiseni kudzivirira mushonga kubva pakuungana mumuviri wako.

Miedzo yeropa yenguva dzose ichatarisa basa reitsvo yako mukati mekurapa. Kana basa reitsvo yako rakakanganiswa zvakanyanya, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza imwe antibiotic yakachengeteka kune mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Q2. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikagamuchira Lincomycin yakawandisa netsaona?

Sezvo lincomycin ichipiwa nevashandi vehutano, overdose netsaona haisi kazhinji. Kana uchifungidzira kuti kukanganisa kwakaitika, zivisa timu yako yehutano nekukasira kuti vakutarise kune chero mhedzisiro isina kunaka.

Zviratidzo zve overdose zvinogona kusanganisira kusvotwa kwakanyanya, kurutsa, manyoka, kana dzungu. Chikwata chako chekurapa chinogona kupa rutsigiro rwekutarisira uye kutarisa zviratidzo zvako zvakakosha kusvikira chero mushonga wakawandisa wabviswa mumuviri wako.

Q3. Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikarasikirwa neDose yeLincomycin?

Sezvo majekiseni e lincomycin achipihwa nenyanzvi dzehutano panguva yakarongwa, madosi akarasika haawanzoitika. Kana ukakanganwa kugadzwa kwakarongeka, taura nemupi wako wehutano nekukasira kuti urongezve.

Usaedze "kubata" nekupeta madosi kana kuchinja chirongwa wega. Chikwata chako chehutano chichasarudza nzira yakanakisa yekuchengetedza kurapwa kunoshanda uchivimbisa kuchengeteka kwako.

Q4. Ndingamira Rini Kutora Lincomycin?

Usambomira kurapwa kwe lincomycin nekukurumidza, kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka zvachose. Chiremba wako achasarudza kana zvakachengeteka kumisa kurapwa zvichibva pamhinduro yako kurapa uye bvunzo dzekutevera.

Kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira hutachiona kuti hudzoke, zvichibvira mune imwe fomu inodzivisa. Mupi wako wehutano achatarisa kufambira mberi kwako uye achakuzivisa kana wapedza nzira yakazara yekurapa.

Q5. Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Lincomycin?

Nepo lincomycin isina hukama hunotyisa nedoro, zvakanakisa kudzivisa kunwa panguva yekurapa. Doro rinogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yakaita sekuvhunduka uye dumbu rinogumbuka, uye rinogona kukanganisa kugona kwemuviri wako kurwisa hutachiona.

Muviri wako wekudzivirira muviri unoshanda zvakanyanya kana wakazorora zvakanaka uye wakadyiswa zvakanaka, saka kutarisa pakupora panzvimbo yekunwa doro kuchakubatsira kupora zvakanyanya.