Macitentan (inorapwa nemukanwa)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Opsumit
Nezve mushonga uyu
Macitentan inorapira zviratidzo zve pulmonary arterial hypertension, iyo ropa rakakwirira mukati me artery huru inotakura ropa kubva kurutivi rwerudyi rwemoyo (ventricle) kuenda kumapapu. Kana midziyo midiki yeropa mumapapu ichitanga kuramba kuyerera kweropa, ventricle yekurudyi inofanira kushanda nesimba kuti ibvise ropa rakakwana kuburikidza nemapapu. Macitentan inoshanda nekudzoreredza midziyo iyi yeropa uye kuwedzera kuyerera kweropa kuenda ku mapapu, izvo zvinoita kuti basa remwoyo ridzikire. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa chete nechirango chechiremba wako. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumafomu anotevera ekurapa:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, njodzi dzokutora mushonga unofanira kuyerwa ne zvakanaka zvaunoita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nechikamu chako muchaiita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero chirwere chisina kujairika kana allergic reaction kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisingadi kuraira, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinhu zvakanyatsojeka. Ongororo dzakakodzera hadzina kuitwa pane hukama hwezera nemigumisiro ye macitentan mune vechidiki. Kuvimbika uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa. Ongororo dzakakodzera dzakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hadzina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo echirwere chevakwegura aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwe macitentan kuve kwakaoma muvakuru. Hapana ongororo dzakakwana muvakadzi dzekuona njodzi yemwana pakuishandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika ne njodzi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Munyaya idzi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja chiyero, kana mamwe matanho angave achifanirwa. Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yehutano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga iri pazasi apa. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana ne kukosha kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera hakusi kukurudzirwa. Chiremba wako angasarudza kusakubata nemushonga uyu kana kuchinja mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kunogona kudiwa mune dzimwe nguva. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja chiyero kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mishonga yose. Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva yekudya kana pedyo ne nguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati wandei ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana. Kurukura ne nyanzvi yako yehutano kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nezvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Tora mushonga uyu chaizvoizvo sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako. Usatore zvakawanda, usatore kazhinji, uye usatore kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvakarayirwa nachiremba wako. Uyewo, usarega kutora mushonga uyu usati wabvunza nachiremba wako. Zvakakosha kwazvo kuti unzwisise mitemo yeOpsumit® REMS purogiramu. Verenga bhuku reMishonga reMurwere. Bvunza chiremba wako kana mushonga wako kana uine mibvunzo. Ungakumbirwa kusaina fomu kuratidza kuti unonzwisisa ruzivo urwu. Mera piritsi rose. Usapwanyisa, kuputsa, kana kucheka. Dhozi yemushonga uyu ichava yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedza mirairo yechiremba wako kana mirairo iri parinenge. Ruzivo runotevera rinosanganisira chete mazai epakati emushonga uyu. Kana dhozi yako yakasiyana, usachinje kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza kudaro. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakusimba kwemushonga. Uyewo, nhamba yemazai aunotora zuva nezuva, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pemazai, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga inotsamira pane dambudziko rehutano rauri kushandisa mushonga. Kana ukashaikwa dhozi yemushonga uyu, itora nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Zvisinei, kana iri nguva yekutora dhozi yako inotevera, siya dhozi yakarasika uye dzokera kune yako purogiramu yekutora mushonga. Usatore mazai maviri panguva imwe chete. Chengetedza mushonga mubhodhoro rakavharwa pane tembiricha yekamuri, kure nekupisa, hunyoro, uye chiedza chakananga. Chengetedza kuti urege kuomarara. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengetere mushonga wakapfuura zuva rake kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Bvunza nyanzvi yako yehutano maitiro aunofanira kubvisa chero mushonga usingashandisi.