Metformin (inowanikwa nemuromo)

Fortamet, Glucophage, Glucophage XR, Glumetza, Riomet, Riomet ER, ACT metFORMIN, AG-metFORMIN - Blackberry, AG-metFORMIN - Unflavored, APO-metFORMIN, APO-metFORMIN ER, AURO-metFORMIN, AVA-metFORMIN, Bio-metFORMIN, Dom-metFORMIN

Metformin inoshandiswa kurapa huwandu hwakanyanya hweshuga yeropa inokonzerwa nerudzi rwechirwere cheshuga chinonzi chirwere cheshuga chemarudzi maviri kana kuti chirwere cheshuga chemarudzi maviri. Nerudzi urwu rwechirwere cheshuga, insulin inogadzirwa nepancreas haikwanisi kupinza shuga mumasero emuviri kwaingashanda zvakanaka. Kushandisa metformin chete, nerudzi rwemushonga wekurapa chirwere cheshuga unonzi sulfonylurea, kana ne insulin, zvichabatsira kudzikisa shuga yeropa kana yakakwira zvakanyanya uye kubatsira kudzoreredza nzira yaunoshandisa chikafu kugadzira simba. Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kudzora chirwere cheshuga chemarudzi maviri nekudya nekuita zvemitambo. Kutevera kudya kwakarongwa zvakanaka nekuita zvemitambo kuchave kwakakosha nguva dzose kana uine chirwere cheshuga, kunyangwe uchitora mishonga. Kuti ishande zvakanaka, huwandu hwemetformin yaunotora hunofanira kuenzaniswa nehuwandu nerudzi rwechikafu chaunodya nehuwandu hwekuita zvemitambo kwaunoita. Kana uchinja kudya kwako kana kuita zvemitambo, uchafanira kuyedza shuga yeropa rako kuti uone kana yakaderera zvakanyanya. Chiremba wako achakudzidzisa zvaunofanira kuita kana izvi zvikaitika. Metformin haibatsiri varwere vane chirwere cheshuga chinoda insulin kana chirwere cheshuga chemarudzi imwe nekuti havawanikwi kugadzira insulin kubva muganda ravo re pancreas. Glucose yavo yeropa inodzorwa zvakanaka nekuiswa kwe insulin. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa chete nechisungo chechiremba wako. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumaitiro anotevera ekurapa:

Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, ngozi dzokutorwa kwemushonga dzinofanira kuyeranidzwa ne zvakanaka zvichaita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nesachiremba wako muchaita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambonzwa chero mhinduro isingawanzoitika kana chirwere cheallergy kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana iwe uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisinganyorwi, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakeji kana zvinosanganiswa zvakanaka. Zvidzidzo zvakakodzera zvakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hazvina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo epediatric aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwemhinduro yemuromo yemetformin, suspension yemuromo inobudiswa, uye mahwendefa muvana vane makore gumi kusvika gumi nematanhatu kudzikira. Zvisinei, kuchengetedzeka nekushanda kwemetformin extended-release tablets muhuwandu hwevana hazvina kusimbiswa. Kunyange zvazvo zvidzidzo zvakakodzera pamusoro pehukama hwezera nemigumisiro yemetformin hazvina kuitwa muhuwandu hwevakwegura, matambudziko chaiwo evakwegura haatarisirwi kuderedza kushandiswa kwemetformin muvakuru. Zvisinei, varwere vakwegura vane mukana wakakura wekuva nematambudziko ekidney ane hukama nezera, izvo zvinoda kungwarira muvarwere vanowana metformin. Mushonga uyu haukurudzirwi muvarwere vane makore makumi masere nekupfuura vane matambudziko ekidney. Hapana zvidzidzo zvakakwana muvakadzi zvekuona ngozi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nengozi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungangoitika. Munyaya idzi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja dose, kana mamwe matanho angave achidiwa. Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yehutano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga iri pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakurudzirwi, asi kunogona kudiwa mune dzimwe nguzi. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana ese mishonga. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kengozi yemigumisiro yakati, asi kushandisa mishonga yose kunogona kuva kurapwa kwakanakira iwe. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana ese mishonga. Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati akati ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungangoitika. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana iwe uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya: