Chii chinonzi Methyldopa uye Hydrochlorothiazide: Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Methyldopa uye hydrochlorothiazide imishonga inosanganiswa inobatsira kuderedza ropa rakakwira nekushanda kuburikidza nemaitiro maviri akasiyana mumuviri wako. Iyi nzira yekushanda kaviri inoita kuti ive inobatsira zvikuru kune vanhu vanoda rubatsiro rwakawedzerwa rweropa ravo kupfuura zvinogona kupihwa nemushonga mumwe chete.

Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kana uchida zvese, kutonga kweropa zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakatsiga kunopiwa ne methyldopa uye mabhenefiti ekuderedza mvura e hydrochlorothiazide. Pamwe chete, mishonga iyi inoshanda sechikwata kubatsira kuchengetedza moyo wako nemidziyo yeropa kubva kune mhedzisiro yenguva refu yeropa rakakwira.

Chii chinonzi Methyldopa uye Hydrochlorothiazide?

Mushonga uyu unosanganisa kurapwa kwemaviri kwakaratidzwa kweropa rakakwira mupiritsi rimwe riri nyore. Methyldopa inoshanda nekudzikamisa zviratidzo zvehurongwa hwako hwetsinga dzinogadzira midziyo yeropa kuti iome, nepo hydrochlorothiazide ichibatsira itsvo dzako kubvisa munyu wakawandisa nemvura kubva mumuviri wako.

Funga nezvazvo senzira mbiri yekudzora ropa rakakwira. Chikamu che methyldopa chinoshanda semabhureki akapfava pane maitiro emuviri wako ekusimudza ropa, nepo chikamu che hydrochlorothiazide chichishanda sechikwata chekugadzirisa chine hunyanzvi, chichibatsira itsvo dzako kudzora mazinga emvura zvakanyanya.

Iyi musanganiswa yakashandiswa zvakachengeteka kwemakumi emakore uye inokosheswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kune vanhu vanoda nzira dzakawanda dzekudzora ropa rakakwira. Varwere vazhinji vanowana kuti mushonga uyu wekushanda kaviri unovabatsira kuti vawane kutonga kweropa kuri nani kupfuura mushonga mumwe chete.

Chii chinonzi Methyldopa uye Hydrochlorothiazide Zvinoshandiswa Kunei?

Mishonga iyi inonyanya kupihwa kurapa BP yakakwira, inozivikanwawo se hypertension. Chiremba wako angakurudzira musanganiswa uyu kana BP yako ichiramba yakakwira pasinei nekuchinja mararamiro kana mushonga mumwe chete usingape kutonga kwakakwana.

Mishonga iyi inonyanya kubatsira vanhu vane BP yakakwira yepakati nepakati inoda nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa. Inowanzo kupihwawo kune vanhu vakaratidza kupindura zvakanaka kune methyldopa kana hydrochlorothiazide yega asi vachida kuderedzwa kweBP.

Vamwe vanachiremba vanosarudza musanganiswa uyu kune varwere vane mhando dzeBP yakakwira dzinopindura zvakanaka kune zvese zvinodzikamisa tsinga dzemuviri uye manejimendi emvura. Mishonga iyi inogona kubatsira zvikuru vanhu vane BP yavo inowanzo kukwira nekuda kwekunetseka kana kuchengetwa kwemvura.

Methyldopa ne Hydrochlorothiazide Zvinoshanda Sei?

Musanganiswa uyu wemishonga unoshanda nenzira mbiri dzinowedzerana kuderedza BP yako zvinobudirira. Chikamu che methyldopa chinotariswa semushonga wepakati nepakati unoshanda nekuderedza zviratidzo kubva muuropi hwako zvinoudza tsinga dzako kuti dzisungirire.

Methyldopa inonyanya kutarisisa tsinga dzemuviri dzepakati, uko inoshanduka kuita chinhu chinonyengera uropi hwako kuti hutumire mashoma "kusungirira" zviratidzo kune tsinga dzako. Izvi zvinobvumira tsinga dzako kuti dzizorore uye dziwedzere, kuderedza kumanikidzwa kweropa richiyerera mazviri.

Chikamu che hydrochlorothiazide chinoshanda mumatsvo ako se diuretic, inowanzo kunzi "piritsi remvura." Inobatsira itsvo dzako kubvisa sodium yakawandisa nemvura kubva mumuviri wako, izvo zvinoderedza huwandu hwemvura mutsinga dzako uye zvakasikwa zvinoderedza BP.

Pamwe chete, mishonga iyi inopa izvo vanachiremba vanoti "synergistic" effects. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanoshanda zviri nani pamwe chete kupfuura kana imwe chete yaizove yega, ichikupa kudzora kwakanyanya kweropa pamwe chete nemigumisiro mishoma inogona kuitika pane kutora madosi akakwirira emushonga mumwe chete.

Ndingatora sei Methyldopa ne Hydrochlorothiazide?

Tora mushonga uyu sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe kana kaviri pazuva uine kana usina chikafu. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana zviri nyore kutora dose yavo panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti vachengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wavo.

Unogona kutora mushonga uyu nechikafu kana uchigumbuka mudumbu, kunyangwe zvisingadiwi. Kunwa girazi rizere remvura nedose rega rega kunobatsira kuona kunyudzwa kwakakodzera uye kunotsigira kushanda kwemushonga, kunyanya chikamu chehydrochlorothiazide.

Sezvo mushonga uyu uine diuretic, vanachiremba vazhinji vanokurudzira kuutora mangwanani kuti vasadzivise kuwanda kweweti usiku. Kana uri kuutora kaviri pazuva, paradzanisa madosi anenge maawa gumi nemaviri kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akupa mamwe mirairo.

Zvakakosha kuramba uchitora mushonga uyu kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka, sezvo high blood pressure kazhinji isina zviratidzo. Kusavapo kwemadosi kunogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako riwedzere, izvo zvinoisa kushushikana kusingakoshi pamoyo wako nemidziyo yeropa.

Ndingatora Methyldopa ne Hydrochlorothiazide kwenguva yakareba sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kutora mushonga uyu kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze mazinga eropa ane hutano. High blood pressure inowanzoita mamiriro echronic anoda manejimendi anoenderera mberi pane kurapwa kwenguva pfupi.

Chiremba wako achatarisa mhinduro yako kumushonga uye anogona kugadzirisa dose yako nekufamba kwenguva zvichienderana nekuti ropa rako rinodzora sei uye kuti uri kutsungirira sei kurapwa. Vamwe vanhu vangada mushonga uyu kwemakore, nepo vamwe vachigona kuchinjira kune dzimwe nzira dzekurapa sezvo hutano hwavo huchichinja.

Kureba kwemushonga kazhinji kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sehutano hwako hwese, mamwe mishonga yaunotora, uye kuti ropa rako rinopindura sei kuchinja kwehupenyu. Kuongororwa nguva dzose nachiremba wako kuchabatsira kuona nzira yakanakisa yenguva refu yezvinhu zvako.

Usambomira kutora mushonga uyu kamwechete usati wataura nachiremba wako kutanga, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako ridzokere kumazinga ane njodzi. Kana uchida kumisa mushonga, chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chakachengeteka chekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma muyero wako kana kukuchinjisa kune mamwe marapirwo.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveMethyldopa neHydrochlorothiazide?

Semishonga yese, iyi musanganiswa inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvigamuchira zvakanaka. Mhedzisiro yakajairika inowanzoita nyoro uye inowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga uyu:

• Kuzara kana kuneta, kunyanya mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga
• Dizziness kana kumira nekukurumidza
• Muromo wakaoma kana shanduko mukuravira
• Kuwedzera kuita weti, kunyanya mumazuva mashoma ekutanga
• Musoro unopfava
• Mhino yakavharika
• Kusagadzikana mudumbu kana kusvotwa

Mazhinji emhedzisiro iyi ndeyenguva pfupi uye inopera sezvo muviri wako uchijaira mushonga. Kuzara, kunyanya, kunowanzoita nani zvakanyanya mushure memwedzi wekutanga werapirwo.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nemhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi inooneka zvakanyanya iyo inoda hurukuro nachiremba wavo:

• Dizziness inoramba iripo kana lightheadedness
• Kuneta kusingawanzoitiki kusingavandudzi
• Kuzvimba mumakumbo kana tsoka
• Kuchinja mumood kana kuora mwoyo
• Kushaya simba mumhasuru kana cramps
• Kurova kwemoyo kusingaite
• Kutadza kurara kana kurota zvakajeka

Mhedzisiro idzi hadziitike kune munhu wese, asi zvakakosha kuti uzozivisa chiremba wako kana dzikaitika kuti vakubatsire kuzvigadzirisa kana kugadzirisa kurapwa kwako kana zvichidikanwa.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza, kunyangwe ichikanganisa vanhu vashoma kwazvo vanotora mushonga uyu:

• Zviratidzo zvematambudziko echiropa senge ganda kana maziso eyellow, weti yakasviba, kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu
• Maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic ane rash, kuzvimba, kana kuoma kufema
• Kuderera kwakanyanya kweropa nekufenda
• Zviratidzo zvematambudziko eropa senge kupwanya kusingaite kana zvirwere zvinoramba zviripo
• Kusagadzikana kwakanyanya kweelectrolyte kunokonzera kusimba kwemhasuru kana kurova kwemoyo kusingaite

Nepo mhedzisiro iyi yakakomba isingawanzoitiki, kuziva zvekutarisa kunobatsira kuona kuti unowana kutarisirwa nekukurumidza kana zvichidikanwa. Chiremba wako achakutarisa nguva dzose kuti abate chero nyaya dzinogona kuitika pakutanga.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Methyldopa uye Hydrochlorothiazide?

Mishonga iyi haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuvimbisa. Mamiriro akati wandei uye mamiriro anoita kuti musanganiswa uyu usachengeteke kana kushanda zvishoma.

Haufanire kutora mushonga uyu kana uine mamiriro ekurapa anogona kuwedzerwa nemhedzisiro yawo:

• Chirwere chechiropa chinoshanda kana nhoroondo yematambudziko echiropa anokonzerwa ne methyldopa
• Chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo kana kusakwanisa kuburitsa weti
• Kuzivikanwa kweallergy ku methyldopa, hydrochlorothiazide, kana sulfa mishonga
• Mhando dzakasiyana dzekushushikana, kunyanya kana uri kutora mamwe maantidepressants
• Pheochromocytoma (bundu risingawanzoitiki remagranzi e adrenal)

Mamiriro aya anogona kuita kuti mushonga uyu uve nenjodzi kana kusashanda, saka mamwe marapirwo angave akachengeteka uye akakodzera kwauri.

Chiremba wako achashandisawo kungwarira kwakanyanya kana uine mamiriro akati wandei anoda kunyatso tariswa paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu:

• Chirwere cheshuga, nekuti mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa mazinga eshuga yeropa
• Matambudziko eitsvo asina kukomba zvakakwana kudzivirira kushandiswa
• Matambudziko emoyo
• Gout kana mazinga epamusoro e uric acid
• Lupus kana mamwe mamiriro e autoimmune
• Nhoroondo yekushushikana kana mamiriro ehutano hwepfungwa
• Kusagadzikana kwe electrolyte

Kuva nemamiriro aya hazvirevi kuti haugone kutora mushonga, asi chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanyanya uye anogona kugadzirisa chiyero chako kana chirongwa chekurapa zvinoenderana.

Mazita emhando yeMethyldopa ne Hydrochlorothiazide

Mishonga iyi inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, Aldoril ndiyo imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa. Mamwe mazita emhando anosanganisira Aldoril-15, Aldoril-25, uye akasiyana-siyana mafomu e generic ane zvinhu zvakafanana zvinoshanda.

Nhamba dziri mumazita emhando seAldoril-15 kana Aldoril-25 dzinowanzoenderana nehuwandu hwe hydrochlorothiazide mune piritsi rimwe nerimwe. Chiremba wako achanyora simba chairo uye zita remhando rinoenderana nezvido zvako zvekudzora ropa.

Mhando dze generic dzemubatanidzwa uyu dzakawanda uye dzine zvinhu zvakafanana zvinoshanda semhando dzemhando. Murapi wako wemishonga anogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa kuti ndeipi vhezheni yaunogamuchira uye kuona kuti uri kuwana simba rakakodzera rakanyorwa nachiremba wako.

Methyldopa uye Hydrochlorothiazide Zvimwe Zvinhu

Kana mubatanidzwa uyu usingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera mhedzisiro inonetsa, kurapwa kwakawanda kunogona kudzora zvakanaka BP yakakwira. Chiremba wako angangofunga nezvekusanganiswa kwakasiyana kwemishonga kana makirasi akasiyana emishonga yeropa.

Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvinosanganisira kusanganiswa kwakadai seACE inhibitors pamwe chete nemishonga inobatsira kubvisa mvura mumuviri, yakadai se lisinopril pamwe chete ne hydrochlorothiazide, kana ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers) yakasanganiswa nemishonga inobatsira kubvisa mvura mumuviri. Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa izvi zvinoshanda zvakasiyana ne methyldopa asi zvinogona kushanda zvakaenzana mukudzora ropa.

Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvinogona kusanganisira calcium channel blockers yakasanganiswa nemishonga inobatsira kubvisa mvura mumuviri, kana beta-blockers nemishonga inobatsira kubvisa mvura mumuviri, zvichienderana nezvido zvako zvehutano uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumishonga yakasiyana. Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sezera rako, mamwe mamiriro ehutano, uye kushivirira kwemishonga paanenge achisarudza zvimwe zvingasarudzwa.

Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kutora zvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana pane kusanganiswa, izvo zvinobvumira kugadzirisa kwakanyatsojeka kwemadosi. Iyi nzira inogona kubatsira kana uchida simba rakasiyana remushonga wega wega pane zviripo mukusanganiswa kwakagadziriswa.

Ko Methyldopa ne Hydrochlorothiazide Zviri Nani Pane Lisinopril ne Hydrochlorothiazide?

Kusanganiswa kwese kuri kubatsira pakurapa BP yakakwira, asi kunoshanda nemaitiro akasiyana uye kunogona kunge kwakakodzera vanhu vakasiyana. Sarudzo pakati pavo inowanzoenderana nehutano hwako hwemunhu, mamwe mishonga yaunotora, uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kurudziro yega yega yekurapa.

Methyldopa ne hydrochlorothiazide inowanzoita nyoro pamapapu uye inowanzo farirwa nevanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emapapu kana panguva yekuzvitakura. Zvakare hazviwanzokonzere kukosora kwakaoma uko vamwe vanhu vanowana neACE inhibitors senge lisinopril.

Lisinopril ne hydrochlorothiazide, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kupa mamwe mabhenefiti ekudzivirira moyo uye inowanzo farirwa nevanhu vane moyo kukundikana kana chirwere cheshuga. Zvakare hazviwanzokonzere kunzwa kurara uko vamwe vanhu vanowana ne methyldopa.

Chiremba wako achatarisa zvose zvaunazvo zvehutano, kusanganisira mamwe matambudziko ehutano, mishonga yaunotora pari zvino, uye mararamiro ako, kuti aone kuti musanganiswa upi ungashanda zvakanyanya kwauri. Zvose zviri zviviri zvinoratidzwa, kurapwa kunoshanda kana kushandiswa zvakakodzera.

Mibvunzo Inowanzoitwa Pamusoro peMethyldopa neHydrochlorothiazide

Methyldopa neHydrochlorothiazide Zvakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zveitsvo?

Musanganiswa uyu unogona kushandiswa kune vanhu vane matambudziko eitsvo akapfava, asi zvinoda kutariswa zvakanyanya uye kugadzirisa muyero. Chikamu chehydrochlorothiazide chingave chisina kushanda kana basa reitsvo rako rakaderedzwa zvakanyanya, uye methyldopa inogona kuungana mumuviri wako kana itsvo dzako dzisingashande zvakanaka.

Chiremba wako achatarisa basa reitsvo yako nguva dzose kuburikidza nemiedzo yeropa kana uine chero matambudziko eitsvo. Vangangoda kugadzirisa muyero wako kana kukuchinjira kumishonga yakasiyana kana basa reitsvo yako richichinja nekufamba kwenguva.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikatora Methyldopa neHydrochlorothiazide Zvakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora zvakawanda kupfuura muyero wako wakanyorwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora chepfu nekukasira. Kutora zvakawanda kunogona kukonzera kudzikira kweropa, kurara zvakanyanya, kana kupera mvura mumuviri zvakanyanya kubva pamhedzisiro ye diuretic.

Usamirira kuti uone kana uchinzwa zvakanaka. Kunyangwe usina zviratidzo nekukasira, overdose inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakareba iyo inoda kutariswa kwekurapa. Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga newe paunotsvaga rubatsiro kuitira kuti vanopa hutano vazive chaizvo zvawakatora uye zvakawanda sei.

Ndoitei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeMethyldopa neHydrochlorothiazide?

Kana ukakanganwa dose, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechikamu chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakarasika.

Kana uchikanganwa mishonga kakawanda, funga nezvekugadza alarm yezuva nezuva kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga kuti zvikubatsire kuyeuka. Kushandisa mishonga nguva dzose kwakakosha pakuchengetedza kudzvanywa kweropa, saka kuita tsika inoshanda kwauri kunokosha.

Ndingamira rini kutora Methyldopa uye Hydrochlorothiazide?

Unofanira kungomira kutora mushonga uyu pasi pekutariswa kwachiremba wako. Kudzvanywa kweropa kunowanzoita kuti utariswe kwenguva refu, uye kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kuti kudzvanywa kweropa rako kudzokere kumazinga ane njodzi.

Kana iwe nachiremba wako mukasarudza kumisa mushonga, vachagadzira chirongwa chekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma chiyero chako kana kukuchinjisa kune dzimwe nzira dzekurapa. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana kudzvanywa kweropa rako kuchidzorwa zvakanaka nekuchinja mararamiro, kana iwe ukawana mhedzisiro isingashiviririki, kana kana zvaunoda muhutano zvichichinja.

Ndinganwa doro ndichitora Methyldopa uye Hydrochlorothiazide here?

Doro rinogona kuwedzera kunzwa kwehope nekutenderera kwemushonga uyu, uye rinogonawo kukanganisa kudzvanywa kweropa. Kunyange zvazvo kunwa doro zvishoma, zvine mwero kungagamuchirwa kune vamwe vanhu, zvakakosha kukurukura kushandisa kwako doro nachiremba wako.

Zvese zvikamu zve mushonga uyu zvinogona kuita pamwe chete nedoro nenzira dzinogona kukonzera kuti unzwe wakaneta kana kutenderera kupfuura zvakajairika. Chiremba wako anogona kukupa zano pamiganhu yakachengeteka zvichienderana nehutano hwako hwese uye maitiro ako kumushonga.