Nalmefene (injekiseni)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Zurnai
Nezve mushonga uyu
Jekiseni yeNalmefene inoshandiswa kurapa nekukurumidza kana munhu apihwa opioid zvakanyanya kana zvichibvira kuti apihwa zvakanyanya. Zvimwe zviratidzo zve opioid emergency ndemwe: matambudziko ekufemba (izvo zvinogona kubva pakufemba kuri nhete kana kuri kurerutsa kusvika pakusafemba zvachose), hope dzisingaperi, kana kusakwanisa kupindura. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa chete kana uine chinyorwa chekubvumidzwa nachiremba. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa muma fomu anotevera e dose:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, njodzi dzekutorwa kwemushonga dzinofanira kuyerwa neakanaka aunoita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nechikamu chako muchaita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero chirwere chisina kujairika kana allergic kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sechikafu, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisinganyorwi, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinosanganiswa zvakanaka. Ongororo dzakakodzera hadzina kuitwa pane hukama hwezera nemigumisiro yekuisa nalmefene muvana vane makore asingasviki gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa. Kuvimbika uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa. Ongororo dzakakodzera dzakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hadzina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo echirwere chevakwegura aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwekuisa nalmefene kuve kwakaoma muvakuru. Zvisinei, varwere vakwegura vane mukana wakakura wekuva nematambudziko ehutano ehuro, itsvo, kana mwoyo, izvo zvinoda kungwarira uye kugadziriswa kwehuwandu hwevarwere vanowana mushonga uyu. Hapana ongororo dzakakwana muvakadzi dzekuona njodzi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune mamwe mamiriro mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Mune izvi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja huwandu, kana mamwe matanho angave achidiwa. Udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uri kutora chero mushonga unyorwa kana usinganyorwi (over-the-counter [OTC]). Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati wandei ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemamwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana. Kurukurai nehutano hwako hwenyanzvi kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nezvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Murapa uyu unofanira kupiwa nekukurumidza kana paine kupokana kana kuzivikanwa kwe overdose ye opioid. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira matambudziko akaoma ekufemba uye hope dzakasimba dzinosvika pakurwara. Fonera rubatsiro rwekukurumidza nekukurumidza mushure mekutora dose yekutanga yemurapa uyu. Migumisiro yekudzosa ye nalmefene inenguva pfupi. Varwere vanowana mushonga uyu vanofanira kutarisirwa zvakanaka. Mutariri wehutano hwekumba kana nhengo yemhuri ichakupa iwe kana mwana wako mushonga uyu. Inogona kupiwa se injection pasi peganda rako kana mumagaro emukati wehudyu, kuburikidza nehembe kana zvichidiwa. Usapfurikidze chero imwe nzvimbo yemuviri. Mushonga uyu unouya nebhuku re ruzivo rwemurwere nemirayiridzo yemurwere. Rega mutariri wehutano hwekumba kana nhengo yemhuri vave verenga vatevere mirayiridzo zvakanaka. Bvunza chiremba wako kana uine mibvunzo. Kushandisa autoinjector: Dose yemushonga uyu ichave yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedza mirairo yechiremba wako kana mirairo iri parinenge. Ruzivo runotevera rinosanganisira chete avhareji doses yemushonga uyu. Kana dose yako yakasiyana, usachinje kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuudza kuti uite izvozvo. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakusimba kwemushonga. Zvakare, nhamba ye doses yaunotora zuva rega rega, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pe doses, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga zvinoenderana nedambudziko remuviri rauri kushandisa mushonga. Chengetedza mushonga muhari yakavharwa pane tembiricha yekamuri, kure nekupisa, hunyoro, uye chiedza chakananga. Chengetedza kubva pakuganda. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengetese mushonga wakapfuura zuva kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Bvunza nyanzvi yako yehutano maitiro aunoita kuti urase chero mushonga wausashandisi.