Naloxone (injekiseni)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Evzio, Narcan, Zimhi
Nezve mushonga uyu
Jekiseni yeNaloxone inoshandiswa kurapa nekukurumidza kuwandisa kwe opioid kana kuwandisa kunogona kuitika. Ichadzosa zvinhu zve mushonga we opioid kwechinguva. Zvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvekuvhiringidzika kwe opioid zvinosanganisira matambudziko ekufemba (anogona kusvika kubva pakufemba kuri kunonoka kana kushoma kusvika pakusafemba), hope dzakanyanya, kurova kwemoyo kuri kunonoka, kana kusakwanisa kupindura, mudzidzi mudiki kwazvo (pinpoint) mumunhu ari kuoma kumutsa. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa chete nechirango chechiremba wako. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumafomu anotevera emishonga:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, ngozi dzokutora mushonga iyeye dzinofanira kuyeranidzwa nezvakanaka zvichaita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nechikamu chako muchaizoita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero mhinduro isinganzwisisiki kana yakaipa kune mushonga uyu kana mishonga ipi zvayo. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisinganyorwi, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinhu zvakanyatsonaka. Zvidzidzo zvakakodzera zvakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hazvina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo ekucheche aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwe naloxone injection kuvana kusashande. Zvidzidzo zvakakodzera zvakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hazvina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo ekukwegura aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwe naloxone injection kune vakwegura kusashande. Hapana zvidzidzo zvakakwana muvakadzi zvekuona ngozi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nengozi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mishonga yakati haifaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune mamwe mamiriro mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Mune izvi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja dose, kana mamwe matanho angave achifanira. Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yehutano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga iri pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwazvo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kunogona kudiwa mune zvimwe zviitiko. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mishonga yose. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kengozi yemigumisiro yakati, asi kushandisa mishonga yose kunogona kuva kurapwa kwakanakira iwe. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja dose kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mishonga yose. Mishonga yakati haifaniri kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemishonga yakati kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kurukura nehutano hwako hwenyanzvi kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nezvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Mutarisi weutano wepamba kana mumhuri achakupi iwe kana mwana wako mushonga uyu. Ungapiwa kuburikidza nekatheter ye IV inoiswa mumutsinga yako, sejekiseni pasi peganda rako, kana sejekiseni mutsinga. Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kupiwa nekukasira kana paine overdose inofungidzirwa kana inozivikanwa ye opioid yaitika. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira matambudziko akaoma ekufemba uye hope dzakasimba dzingatungamira kurufu. Fonera rubatsiro rwekukurumidza nekukasira mushure mekutora dose yekutanga yemushonga uyu. Migumisiro yekudzosa ye naloxone inenguva pfupi. Varwere vanowana mushonga uyu vanofanirwa kutarisirwa zvakanyanya. Mushonga uyu unouya nemirairidzo yevavarwere uye chishandiso chekudzidzisa. Rega mutarisi weutano wepamba wako kana mumhuri averenge atevere mirairidzo zvakanyanya. Bvunza chiremba wako kana uine mibvunzo. Kushandisa: Dose yemushonga uyu ichava yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedza mirairo yechiremba wako kana mirairo iri parabel. Ruzivo runotevera rinosanganisira chete ma dose epakati emushonga uyu. Kana dose yako yakasiyana, usachinje kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza kudaro. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakusimba kwemushonga. Uyewo, nhamba ye doses yaunotora zuva rega rega, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pe doses, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga zvinoenderana nedambudziko remuviri rauri kushandisa mushonga. Chengetedza mushonga mubhodhoro rakavharwa pane tembiricha yekamuri, kure nekupisa, hunyoro, uye chiedza chakananga. Chengetedza kuti urege kuomarara. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengetere mushonga wakapfuura zuva kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Bvunza nyanzvi yako yehutano maitiro aunofanira kurasa chero mushonga wausashandisi.