Chii chinonzi Nedocromil: Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Nedocromil mushonga wekudzivirira unofema unobatsira kudzora asthma uye allergic reactions mumhepo yako. Inoshanda nekumisa kuzvimba kusati kwatanga, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti iwe ufeme uye kuderedza kurwisa kweasthma nekufamba kwenguva.

Mishonga iyi ndeyeboka rinonzi mast cell stabilizers, zvinoreva kuti inodzivirira maseru akati wandei mumapapu ako kubva pakuburitsa zvinhu zvinokonzera kuzvimba uye kutsamwa. Funga nezvazvo sechidzitiro chekudzivirira mhepo yako panzvimbo yekukurumidza kurapwa.

Chii chinonzi Nedocromil chinoshandiswa?

Nedocromil inonyanya kushandiswa kudzivirira zviratidzo zveasthma uye kuderedza kakawanda kwekurwisa kweasthma. Zvinonyanya kubatsira vanhu vane asthma inoramba ichida manejimendi ezuva nezuva panzvimbo yekungobatsirwa kamwe chete.

Chiremba wako angakupa nedocromil kana iwe uine zviratidzo zveasthma zvenguva dzose zvakaita sekuvhunduka, kusungirirwa pachipfuva, kana kufema. Inoshandawo kune exercise-induced asthma, ichibatsira kudzivirira matambudziko ekufema paunenge uchishingaira mumuviri.

Mukuwedzera, nedocromil inogona kubatsira kubata allergic asthma inokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita se pollen, dust mites, kana pet dander. Nekuishandisa nguva dzose, unogona kuona kuti mhepo yako inova isingashande kune izvi zvinokonzeresa nekufamba kwenguva.

Nedocromil inoshanda sei?

Nedocromil inoshanda nekudzivirira kuzvimba mumhepo yako isati yakonzera matambudziko. Inoonekwa semushonga wekudzivirira wepakati nepakati uyo unotarisa chikonzero chemidzi yezviratidzo zveasthma panzvimbo yekungozvirapa mushure mekuzviratidza.

Paunofema nedocromil, inokora maseru mumhepo yako anonzi mast cells. Maseru aya anowanzo buritsa makemikari akaita sehistamine kana asangana neallergens kana irritants. Nedocromil inomisa kuburitswa uku, ichidzivirira kuzvimba uye kugadzirwa kwemucus kunoita kuti kufema kuome.

Mushonga uyu unotora nguva kuti uvake mazinga ekudzivirira mumuviri wako. Hauzonzwe zororo rekukurumidza sezvaungaita ne rescue inhaler, asi pamusoro pemavhiki ekushandisa nguva dzose, nzira dzako dzemhepo dzinova dzisina hanya uye dzinopindura.

Ndingatora Sei Nedocromil?

Tora nedocromil sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kaviri kusvika kana pazuva kuburikidza nechishandiso che inhaler. Mushonga wakajairika wevanhu vakuru mapuffs maviri (4 mg) kaviri pazuva, asi chiremba wako achasarudza huwandu hwakakodzera zvaunoda.

Usati washandisa inhaler yako, idzungunuse zvakanaka uye ufeme zvachose. Isa muromo pakati pemiromo yako, dzvanya pasi pachigaba uchifema zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakadzama, wobva wadzora mweya wako kwemasekonzi gumi kana zvichibvira.

Unogona kutora nedocromil uine kana pasina chikafu, uye hapana chikonzero chekuisa nguva yakatenderedza chikafu. Zvisinei, kusuka muromo wako nemvura mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kutsamwa kwehuro uye kuderedza kuravira kwemushonga kunovava zvishoma.

Kune asthma inokonzerwa nekurovedza muviri, tora nedocromil maminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu usati waita basa remuviri. Izvi zvinopa mushonga nguva yekugadzira chipingamupinyi chinodzivirira munzira dzako dzemhepo usati watanga kurovedza muviri.

Ndingatora Nedocromil Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kutora nedocromil kwemavhiki akati wandei vasati vawana mabhenefiti ayo akazara. Chiremba wako anowanzo kurudzira kuishandisa zuva rega rega kwemavhiki angangoita 2-4 kuti uone kana ichibatsira kudzora zviratidzo zvako zve asthma.

Kana nedocromil ichikushandira zvakanaka, unogona kuda kuramba uchiitora kwenguva refu semushonga wekuchengetedza. Vanhu vazhinji vanoi shandisa kwemwedzi kana kunyange makore kuti vachengetedze asthma yavo zvakanaka uye kudzivirira kurwisa.

Chiremba wako achatarisa kurapwa kwako nguva dzose kuti aone kana uchiri kuda nedocromil kana kana chirongwa chako chekugadzirisa asthma chichida kugadziriswa. Usambomira kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kubvunza mupi wako wehutano, sezvo izvi zvingaita kuti zviratidzo zve asthma zviwedzere.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa ZveNedocromil?

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kushandisa nedocromil zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera matambudziko kune vamwe vanhu. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti matambudziko akakomba haawanzoitika nemushonga uyu.

Matambudziko anowanzoitika aunogona kusangana nawo anosanganisira kuravira kunovava kana kusafadza mumuromo mako mushure mekuisa inhaler. Unogonawo kuona kutsamwa kwehuro, kukosora, kana kunzwa kunokwenya muhuro mako, kunyanya paunotanga kushandisa mushonga.

Heano matambudziko anonyanya kuziviswa ayo anowanzoita akapfava uye anogoneka:

• Kuravira kusingafadzi mumuromo
• Kutsamwa kwehuro kana kurwadziwa
• Kukosora kana kuchenesa huro
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Dizziness

Matambudziko aya anowanzoita anovandudzika sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga, kazhinji mukati memazuva mashoma kusvika kumavhiki ekushandisa nguva dzose.

Matambudziko asingawanzoitiki asi anonyanya kukosha anoda kutariswa kwekurapa kana akaitika. Kunyange zvichiwanzowanikwa, vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nekugadzirisa muviri kana zviratidzo zvakanyanya zvekufema.

Bata chiremba wako kana ukasangana neimwe yeiyi isingawanzoitiki asi matambudziko akakomba:

• Kukosora kwakanyanya kana kufema kunowedzera
• Kusungirirwa pachipfuva kana kurwadziwa
• Kutadza kumedza
• Meno emuviri kana hives
• Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana huro
• Kutemwa nemusoro kwakanyanya kana dizziness

Kunyange zvichiwanzowanikwa, kugadzirisa muviri kwakanyanya kunogona kuitika uye kunoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Nedocromil?

Nedocromil inowanzova yakachengeteka kune vanhu vakuru vazhinji nevana vane makore anopfuura 12, asi vanhu vakati wandei vanofanira kudzivisa mushonga uyu kana kuushandisa nekuchenjerera kwakawanda.

Haufaniri kutora nedocromil kana uine allergic kwairi kana chero zvinhu zvayo. Vanhu vane nhoroondo yekugadzirisa muviri kwakanyanya kumishonga yakafanana vanofanirawo kuidzivisa.

Zivisa chiremba wako nezve nhoroondo yako yese yezvokurapa usati watanga nedocromil, sezvo mamiriro akati wandei angakanganisa kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira:

• Kutadza kwakanyanya kwematsvo
• Kutadza kwakanyanya kwechiropa
• Nhoroondo yekugadzirisa kune mishonga inofemwa
• Kuzvitakura kana zvirongwa zvekuva nepamuviri
• Kuyamwisa

Kana iwe wakazvitakura kana kuyamwisa, chiremba wako achayerera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika, sezvo paine data rekuchengetedza rakaganhurirwa re nedocromil panguva yekuzvitakura nekuyamwisa.

Mazita eNedocromil Brand

Zita rinowanzozivikanwa re nedocromil inhalation ndeye Tilade, kunyangwe mushonga uyu ungave uripo pasi pemamwe mazita zvichienderana nenzvimbo yako uye pharmacy.

Mhando dzakajairika dze nedocromil dzinogonawo kuwanikwa, izvo zvine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda asi kazhinji zvinodhura zvishoma. Nguva dzose tarisa nemupharmacist wako kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uri kuwana mushonga chaiwo uye simba rakarairwa nachiremba wako.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveNedocromil

Kana nedocromil isingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera mhedzisiro inonetsa, mishonga yakati wandei yekudzivirira asthma inowanikwa.

Cromolyn sodium ndiyo imwe nzira yakafanana, sezvo ichishanda nenzira imwechete se nedocromil nekugadzirisa maseru emast. Inowanikwawo se inhaler uye ine chimiro chakafanana chekugadzirisa.

Zvimwe zvinodzivirira asthma zvinogona kufungwa nachiremba wako zvinosanganisira:

• Inhaled corticosteroids (senge fluticasone kana budesonide)
• Long-acting beta-agonists yakasanganiswa nemasteroids
• Leukotriene modifiers (senge montelukast)
• Theophylline yezviitiko zvakanyanya

Chiremba wako achabatsira kuona kuti ndeipi imwe nzira ingashanda zvakanyanya zvichienderana nerudzi rwako rweasthma uye maitiro ako kumishonga yakasiyana.

Nedocromil Ari Nani Pane Cromolyn Here?

Nedocromil na cromolyn zvese zvinoshanda zvakafanana nekudzivirira maseru e mast kubva pakuburitsa zvinhu zvinopisa mumhepo yako. Zvisinei, nedocromil inowanzofungidzirwa kuti inoshanda zvishoma kune vanhu vazhinji vane asthma.

Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti nedocromil inogona kupa kutonga kwakanaka kwezviratidzo uye inoda kushandiswa kashoma pane cromolyn. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana chirongwa chekushandisa nedocromil kaviri pazuva zviri nyore kupfuura chirongwa checromolyn chekushandisa kanokwana kana pazuva.

Zvisinei, cromolyn inogona kufarirwa kana iwe uine mhedzisiro ine chekuita nekunaka ne nedocromil, sezvo ichiwanzoita kunaka kwakanyanya. Chiremba wako achakubatsira kusarudza pakati pemishonga iyi zvichienderana nekupindura kwako uye zvaunofarira.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Nedocromil

Q1. Nedocromil Yakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zvemoyo?

Hongu, nedocromil inowanzova yakachengeteka kune vanhu vane chirwere chemoyo. Kusiyana nemimwe mishonga yeasthma, nedocromil haiite zvakanyanya pamoyo wako kana ropa.

Zvisinei, gara uchizivisa chiremba wako nezve chero mamiriro emoyo aunayo usati watanga nedocromil. Vanogona kuda kukutarisa zvakanyanya, kunyanya kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga yemoyo wako.

Q2. Ndoitei Kana Ndikashandisa Nedocromil Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora nedocromil yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, usavhunduka. Kudzivisa mishonga iyi hakuiti kukuvadza zvakanyanya, asi unogona kuona mhedzisiro yakawedzera senge kutsamwa kwehuro kana kusvotwa.

Geza muromo wako nemvura uye taura nachiremba wako kana wezve mishonga kuti uwane zano. Kana uine zviratidzo zvakanyanya sekufema kwakaoma kana kumedza, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Q3. Ndoitei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose ye Nedocromil?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye nedocromil, itore paunorangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekutora dose yako inotevera, siya dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chese.

Usambotora mushonga kaviri kuti uzadze uyo wawakakanganwa, nekuti izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yezvinhu zvisingadiwi. Kushandisa zuva nezuva nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti nedocromil ishande nemazvo.

Q4. Ndingamira Rini Kutora Nedocromil?

Usamira kutora nedocromil usati wambotaura nachiremba wako kutanga. Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakanaka kana uchishandiswa nguva dzose, uye kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwezviratidzo zveasthma.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuona kuti ndirini zvakachengeteka kuderedza kana kumisa nedocromil zvichienderana nekuti asthma yako yakadzorwa sei uye kana uri kushandisa mamwe mishonga yekudzivirira.

Q5. Ndingashandisa Nedocromil nemamwe Mishonga yeAsthma here?

Hongu, nedocromil inogona kazhinji kushandiswa zvakachengeteka pamwe chete nemamwe mishonga yeasthma, kusanganisira ma inhalers ekununura uye inhaled corticosteroids. Muchokwadi, vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa mishonga yakawanda yeasthma sechikamu chechirongwa chakazara chekurapa.

Nguva dzose udza chiremba wako nezve mishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga isingatengwe uye zvinowedzera, kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hapana kusangana kana kunetseka nekubatanidzwa kwako kwekurapa.