Chii chinonzi Niacin uye Lovastatin: Zvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro Yakaipa uye Zvimwe

Niacin uye lovastatin imishonga inosanganiswa inobatsira kuderedza cholesterol uye triglycerides muropa rako. Iri mushonga wemishonga unosanganisa zvinoshandiswa zviviri zvakaratidza kushanda pamwechete kuderedza njodzi yako yezvirwere zvemtima uye sitiroko.

Chiremba wako angaraira mushonga uyu kana kudya uye kurovedza muviri chete zvisina kukwana kudzora mazinga ako echolesterol. Yakagadzirirwa zvakananga vanhu vanoda mishonga yese asi vanosarudza nyore yekutora piritsi rimwe panzvimbo pezviviri zvakasiyana.

Chii chinonzi Niacin uye Lovastatin?

Niacin uye lovastatin inosanganisa mhando mbiri dzakasiyana dzemishonga inoderedza cholesterol mupiritsi rimwe. Niacin imhando ye vhitamini B3 inobatsira kusimudzira cholesterol yako yakanaka (HDL) uye kuderedza cholesterol yakaipa (LDL) uye triglycerides.

Lovastatin ndeyeboka remishonga inonzi statins, iyo inovhara enzyme inoshandiswa chiropa chako kugadzira cholesterol. Pamwechete, izvi zvinoshandiswa zviviri zvinopa nzira yakazara yekugadzirisa mazinga ako echolesterol kupfuura chero mushonga ungaita wega.

Musanganiswa uyu unowanikwa sepiritsi rinoburitswa kwenguva yakareba, zvinoreva kuti mushonga unoburitswa zvishoma nezvishoma zuva rese. Izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza migumisiro yakaipa uye zvinoita kuti kurapwa kuve kwakanaka kune vanhu vazhinji.

Chii chinonzi Niacin uye Lovastatin chinoshandiswa?

Uyu mushonga unosanganiswa unorapa cholesterol yakakwira uye triglycerides yakakwira kana mamiriro aya asingapinduri zvakanaka kuchinja kwekudya uye kurovedza muviri chete. Chiremba wako anowanzo kuraira kurapwa uku kana uine lipid abnormalities dzakawanda dzinoda kugadziriswa.

Mishonga iyi inonyanya kubatsira vanhu vane mazinga akaderera echolesterol yakanaka (HDL) pamwe chete nemazinga epamusoro echolesterol yakaipa (LDL) kana triglycerides. Heano mamiriro makuru aanobatsira kurapa:

• Mazinga akakwira echolesterol yese
• LDL yakakwira (cholesterol yakaipa)
• Mazinga akakwira etriglyceride
• HDL yakaderera (cholesterol yakanaka)
• Dyslipidemia yakavhenganiswa (matambudziko akawanda echolesterol)

Mupi wako wehutano achasarudza kana iyi musanganiswa yakakodzera kune yako chaiyo cholesterol profile. Chinangwa ndeche kuderedza njodzi yako yese yekurwisa kwemoyo, sitiroko, uye mamwe matambudziko emoyo nemitsipa.

Niacin neLovastatin Zvinoshanda Sei?

Iyi mushonga unosanganiswa unoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro maviri akasiyana kuti ikupe iwe kutonga kwakanaka kwecholesterol. Chikamu chelovastatin chinovharira HMG-CoA reductase, enzyme iyo chiropa chako chinoda kugadzira cholesterol, iyo inoderedza huwandu hwecholesterol itsva inogadzirwa nemuviri wako.

Nepo, chikamu cheniacin chinoshanda nekuderedza kugadzirwa kwechiropa kweVLDL cholesterol, iyo inotakura triglycerides muropa rako. Inobatsirawo muviri wako kuparadza mafuta zvakanyanya uye inogona kuwedzera mazinga ako eHDL (akanaka) cholesterol.

Izvi zvinoonekwa semushonga wecholesterol wakasimba zvishoma. Iyo ine simba kupfuura kudya uye kurovedza muviri chete, asi chiremba wako angatanga nemamwe marapirwo kutanga kana mazinga ako echolesterol asina kukwira zvakanyanya.

Iyo yakawedzerwa-kusunungurwa fomu zvinoreva kuti mishonga yese iri miviri inoshanda zvakatsiga zuva rese. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza kutonga kwecholesterol nguva dzese uchideredza flushing uye mamwe mativi emhedzisiro anogona kuitika neiyo inokurumidza-kusunungurwa niacin.

Ndingatora Sei Niacin neLovastatin?

Tora mushonga uyu sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe pazuva panguva yekurara nechikafu chine mafuta mashoma. Kuitora nechikafu kunobatsira kuderedza dumbu uye kunovandudza kuti muviri wako unotora sei mushonga.

Medza piritsi rese pasina kupwanya, kutsenga, kana kuputsa. Iyo yakawedzerwa-kusunungurwa coating yakagadzirirwa kuburitsa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kukuvadza iyi coating kunogona kukonzera mushonga wakawandisa kuburitswa kamwechete.

Zvizvi zvaunofanira kuziva nezvekutora mushonga uyu nemazvo:

• Utore panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana
• Dzivisa doro, iro rinogona kuwedzera njodzi yematambudziko echiropa
• Usatore nemvura inopisa kana chikafu chinonhuwira, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera flushing
• Funga kutora aspirin maminitsi makumi matatu usati watora mushonga wako kana chiremba wako achibvumira
• Dzivisa grapefruit uye muto wegrapefruit, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera mazinga e lovastatin

Chiremba wako anogona kukutanga pamwero wakaderera uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera pamusoro pemavhiki akati wandei. Izvi zvinobatsira muviri wako kuti ujairire mushonga uye kuderedza mukana wemigumisiro.

Ndinofanira Kutora Niacin ne Lovastatin Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanofanira kutora mushonga uyu kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze mazinga ane hutano echolesterol. Cholesterol yakakwira inowanzoita mamiriro echronic anoda kurapwa kuri kuenderera mberi, zvakanyanya sekuwedzera kweropa kana chirwere cheshuga.

Chiremba wako achatarisa mazinga ako echolesterol nemiedzo yeropa mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega, wobva wamwedzi mitatu yega yega kana mazinga ako agadziriswa. Miedzo iyi inobatsira kuona kana mushonga uri kushanda nemazvo uye kana chero kugadziridzwa kwemadosi kuchidiwa.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuderedza dosi yavo kana kuchinjira kune mumwe mushonga kana mazinga avo echolesterol akavandudza zvakanyanya nekuchinja mararamiro. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vanowana kuti kumisa mushonga kunokonzera kuti mazinga avo echolesterol akwirezve mukati memavhiki mashoma.

Usambomira kutora mushonga uyu kamwechete usina kutanga wataura nachiremba wako. Mupi wako wehutano anogona kukubatsira kugadzira chirongwa kana iwe uchida kuyedza kubata cholesterol yako kuburikidza nekudya uye kurovedza muviri chete.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveNiacin neLovastatin?

Semishonga yese, niacin ne lovastatin zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro, kunyange vanhu vazhinji vachizvitsungirira zvakanaka. Migumisiro inowanzoitika ndeye flushing, iyo inosanganisira kudziya, kutsvuka, uye kunzwa kunzwa kumeso kwako, mutsipa, uye chipfuva.

Mhedzisiro zhinji dzinenge dziri nyoro uye dzinowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa mushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga. Hezvino zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinowanzoitika zvaungasangana nazvo:

• Ganda rinotsvuka uye kudziya
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kusagadzikana mudumbu kana kusvotwa
• Dizziness
• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana kusava nesimba
• Manyoka

Kunyange zvazvo zvisingawanzoitiki, vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nemhedzisiro yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwechimbichimbi kwechiremba. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemhasuru kana kusava nesimba, weti yakasviba, kuita yero kweganda kana maziso, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu kunoramba kuripo.

Bata chiremba wako kana ukaona kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kusingatsananguriki, kunyorova, kana kusava nesimba, kunyanya kana uine fivha kana kunzwa usina kunaka. Izvi zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zvechirwere chisingawanzoitiki asi chakakomba chemhasuru chinonzi rhabdomyolysis.

Chiremba wako achatarisa kushanda kwako kwechiropa nemiedzo yeropa sezvo mishonga yese iri miviri inogona dzimwe nguva kukanganisa ma enzymes echiropa. Vanhu vazhinji havawani matambudziko echiropa, asi kutarisa nguva dzose kunobatsira kubata chero nyaya dzichangotanga.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Niacin uye Lovastatin?

Mushonga uyu hauna kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuisa. Vanhu vane mamiriro ezvinhu akati wandei kana avo vari kutora mishonga yakati wandei vangangoda kudzivisa musanganiswa uyu.

Haufaniri kutora mushonga uyu kana uine chirwere chechiropa chinoshanda, ma enzymes echiropa akakwira asingatsananguriki, kana kana uri nepamuviri kana kuyamwisa. Mushonga uyu unogonawo kushamwaridzana nemimwe mishonga yakati wandei, saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.

Hezvino mamiriro anogona kukudzivisa kutora mushonga uyu:

• Chirwere chechiropa chinoshanda kana ma enzymes echiropa akakwira
• Kuzvitakura kana kuyamwisa
• Nhoroondo yepeptic ulcers
• Kusagadzikana kweropa kunoshanda
• Chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo
• Chirwere cheshuga chisina kudzora

Mishonga mimwe inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuwana matambudziko akakomba kana ichitorwa pamwe chete ne niacin uye lovastatin. Izvi zvinosanganisira mamwe maantibayoti, mishonga inorwisa fungal, uye mishonga inodzvinyirira immune system.

Chiremba wako achafungawo nezve zera rako, sezvo vanhu vakuru vangave vachinyanya kunzwisisa kumigumisiro yemushonga. Vanhu vane makore anopfuura 65 vangangotanga nemadosi madiki uye vanoda kuongororwa kakawanda.

Mazita emhando yeNiacin uye Lovastatin

Zita rinowanzozivikanwa remushonga uyu wemusanganiswa ndiAdvicor. Iyi fomu yakawedzerwa-kuburitswa inogadzirwa neAbbott Laboratories uye yave iripo kubvira 2001.

Mhando dzakajairika dzemahwendefa ekuvhenganisa niacin uye lovastatin zviripo zvakare, izvo zvinowanzoita mari shoma pane vhezheni yezita remhando. Pharmacy yako inogona kukuudza kuti ndeapi mavhezheni avanayo muchitoro uye kukubatsira kunzwisisa chero misiyano yemutengo.

Kunyangwe iwe ukatora zita remhando kana vhezheni yakajairika, zvinoshanda zvinoshanda uye mhedzisiro yavo zvakafanana. Chiremba wako angangotaura imwe kana imwe zvichienderana nekavharidhe yako yeinishuwarenzi kana zvaunofarira.

Niacin uye Lovastatin Zvimwe Zvinhu

Kana niacin uye lovastatin isiri iyo yakakunakira, dzimwe sarudzo dzinogona kubatsira kubata mazinga ako echolesterol. Chiremba wako angakurudzira kutora niacin uye lovastatin semishonga yakaparadzana, iyo inobvumira dosing inochinjika.

Mishonga mimwe ye statin yakaita se atorvastatin, simvastatin, kana rosuvastatin ingave sarudzo dziri nani kana iwe usingakwanise kutsungirira chikamu che niacin. Izvi zvinoshanda zvakafanana ne lovastatin asi hazvisanganisi mhedzisiro ye niacin yekutsva.

Zvimwe zvisiri zve-statin zvinosanganisira mishonga yakaita se ezetimibe, iyo inovharira cholesterol absorption, kana zvinodhaka zvitsva zvakaita sePCSK9 inhibitors kune vanhu vane mazinga epamusoro echolesterol. Heano mamwe mamwe akajairika:

• Mapirisa mapiritsi e niacin ne lovastatin
• Mishonga mimwe ye statin (atorvastatin, simvastatin)
• Ezetimibe yekutora cholesterol
• Bile acid sequestrants
• PCSK9 inhibitors yezvinetso zvakanyanya

Chiremba wako achatarisa mazinga ako e cholesterol, mamwe mamiriro ehutano, uye kuti wakanaka sei kumishonga yapfuura paachisarudza dzimwe nzira. Chinangwa ndechekuwana mushonga unodzora cholesterol yako zvakanaka uchideredza mhedzisiro.

Ko Niacin ne Lovastatin Zviri Nani Pane Lovastatin Yoga Here?

Niacin uye lovastatin musanganiswa unogona kushanda zviri nani pane lovastatin yoga kune vanhu vanoda manejimendi akazara e cholesterol. Musanganiswa unogadzirisa zvinhu zvakawanda zvematambudziko e cholesterol, kusanganisira kukwidza cholesterol yakanaka uye kudzikisa triglycerides.

Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti kuwedzera niacin kune statin therapy kunogona kupa mamwe mabhenefiti, kunyanya kune vanhu vane yakaderera HDL cholesterol kana yakakwira triglycerides. Zvisinei, musanganiswa uyu unouyawo nenjodzi yakakwirira yemhedzisiro, kunyanya flushing kubva ku niacin component.

Chiremba wako achayeresa mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi zvichienderana neiyo yako chaiyo cholesterol profile. Kana iwe uine chete yakakwira LDL cholesterol, lovastatin yoga inogona kukwana. Asi kana iwe uine akawanda cholesterol abnormalities, musanganiswa unogona kubatsira zvakanyanya.

Sarudzo inowanzoenderana nekuti unotsungirira sei mushonga uye kana mabhenefiti ekuwedzera anoruramisa njodzi yakawedzerwa yemhedzisiro. Chiremba wako achatarisa mhinduro yako uye achigadzirisa kurapwa kwako zvinoenderana.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Niacin ne Lovastatin

Ko Niacin ne Lovastatin Zvakachengeteka Here Kune Chirwere cheShuga?

Niacin uye lovastatin zvinogona kushandiswa kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, asi zvinoda kutariswa zvakanyanya. Niacin inogona kukwidza mazinga eshuga yeropa, saka chiremba wako achada kutarisa mazinga ako e glucose zvakanyanya paunotanga mushonga uyu.

Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga chinodzorwa zvakanaka vanogona kutora musanganiswa uyu zvakachengeteka, asi avo vane chirwere cheshuga chisingadzorwi vangada kuudzivisa. Chiremba wako angachinja mishonga yako yechirwere cheshuga kana kukukurudzira kudzora shuga yeropa zviri nani usati watanga kurapwa uku.

Kutarisa shuga yeropa nguva dzose kunova kwakakosha mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga yekurapa. Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere cheshuga vanotora mushonga uyu havawanzove nematambudziko akakomba eshuga yeropa, asi mhinduro dzemunhu mumwe nemumwe dzinogona kusiyana.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikatora Niacin neLovastatin yakawandisa netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora yakawanda kupfuura chiyero chawakanyorerwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukasika. Kutora yakawanda kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemigumisiro yakakomba, kusanganisira kupisa kwakanyanya, matambudziko echiropa, kana kukuvadzwa kwemhasuru.

Usamirira kuti uone kana uchinzwa zvakanaka, sezvo mamwe maitiro ekuwandisa angasazviratidza nekukasika. Fonera chiremba wako kunyangwe uchinzwa zvakanaka, sezvo vachigona kuda kukutarisa kana kuita bvunzo dzeropa kuti vatarise matambudziko.

Kuti udzivise kuwandisa netsaona, chengeta mushonga wako mumudziyo wawo wekutanga uine mavara akajeka. Funga kushandisa chirongwa chemapiritsi kana uchitora mishonga yakawanda, asi ita shuwa kuti unotevedzera mirairo yekuyera nekuchenjerera.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeNiacin neLovastatin?

Kana ukakanganwa dose, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechiyero chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, siya dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chemazuva ese.

Usambofa wakatora zviyero zviviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemigumisiro. Kana uchikanganwa zviyero kazhinji, funga kumisikidza chiyeuchidzo chezuva nezuva kana kutora mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti umise tsika.

Kusavhiringika mishonga dzimwe nguva hakuzokonzeri matambudziko nekukasira, asi edza kuchengetedza kushandisa mishonga nguva dzose kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka yekudzora cholesterol. Bata chiremba wako kana uine dambudziko rekuyeuka kutora mishonga yako nguva dzose.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Niacin ne Lovastatin?

Mira kutora mushonga uyu chete pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba wako. Cholesterol yakakwira inowanzoita kuti urapwe kwenguva refu, uye kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kuti mazinga ako e cholesterol akwire mukati memavhiki.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kuderedza mushonga wako kana kuchinja mishonga kana mazinga ako e cholesterol akavandudzika zvakanyanya nekuchinja mararamiro. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vanoda kuenderera mberi nekumwe kurapwa kwe cholesterol kuti vachengetedze mazinga ane hutano.

Kana uri kusangana nemhedzisiro, taura nachiremba wako nezve dzimwe nzira panzvimbo pekumisa mushonga zvachose. Kazhinji kune dzimwe sarudzo dzinogona kubatsira kudzora cholesterol yako nemhedzisiro shoma.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Niacin ne Lovastatin?

Zvakanaka kuderedza kunwa doro uchitora mushonga uyu, nekuti doro rinogona kuwedzera njodzi yematambudziko echiropa uye kuwedzera mhedzisiro yekutsva. Zvese niacin ne lovastatin zvinogona kukanganisa basa rechiropa, uye doro rinowedzera kushushikana kune nhengo iyi.

Kana ukasarudza kunwa doro, ita izvozvo zvine mwero uye dzivisa kunwa panguva yaunotora mushonga wako. Kunwa zvakanyanya kana kunwa zvakanyanya kunofanira kudziviswa zvachose uchiri kurapwa uku.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve miganho yakachengeteka yedoro zvichienderana nehutano hwako hwese nemimwe mishonga yaungave uchitora. Vanogona kupa gwara rakagadzirirwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.