Chii chinonzi Oliceridine: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yemuviri uye Zvimwe Zvakawanda

Oliceridine mushonga mutsva wekurwadziwa unopiwa nemishonga yeopioid unopiwa kuburikidza neIV (intravenous) line kurapa kurwadziwa kwepakati nepakati kusvika kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzekurapa. Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakasiyana neopioids yechinyakare senge morphine, zvichikwanisa kupa rubatsiro rwekurwadziwa runoshanda nemapfundo mashoma ekufema uye migumisiro yemuviri.

Kana uri kutarisana nekuvhiyiwa kana kubata kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunoda kutarisirwa kuchipatara, timu yako yezvokurapa inogona kufunga nezve oliceridine sechikamu chechirongwa chako chekurapa kurwadziwa. Kunzwisisa kuti mushonga uyu unoshanda sei kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye wakavimbika nezvekurapa kwako.

Chii chinonzi Oliceridine?

Oliceridine iopioid yakagadzirwa nevanhu yakagadzirirwa kubata kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana dzimwe nzira dzekurapa dzisingakwani. Iyo ndeyeboka remishonga inonzi opioid agonists, zvinoreva kuti inosunga kune mamwe ma receptors muuropi hwako uye musana kuti avharire zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa.

Chinonyanya kuita kuti oliceridine ive yakasarudzika ndiyo nzira yayo yekusarudza kune aya ma receptors. Nepo maopioids echinyakare achikanganisa nzira dzakawanda, oliceridine inotarisa dzimwe dzakanyatsojeka. Iyi chiito chakatarwa chinogona kubatsira kuderedza mamwe maitiro akajairika eopioid apo ichiri kupa rubatsiro rwakanyanya rwekurwadziwa.

Mushonga uyu unowanikwa chete muzvipatara uye munzvimbo dzekiriniki uko nyanzvi dzehutano dzinogona kukutarisa zvakanyanya. Haisi chinhu chaungatora kumba kana kuwana kubva kumishonga yenguva dzose.

Chii chinonzi Oliceridine chinoshandiswa?

Oliceridine inorapa kurwadziwa kwepakati nepakati kusvika kwakanyanya muvanhu vakuru vanoda IV kurwadziwa mushonga munzvimbo dzekurapa. Chiremba wako anogona kuikurudzira kana mishonga yekurwadziwa yemuromo isina kusimba zvakakwana kana iwe usingakwanise kutora mapiritsi nekuda kwekuvhiyiwa kana kurwara.

Mamiriro akajairika ayo oliceridine ingashandiswe anosanganisira kupora kubva pakuvhiyiwa kukuru, kurwadziwa kukuru kwemuviri, kana zviitiko zvekutambudzika kwakanyanya zvinoda kutarisirwa muchipatara nekukasira. Zvinobatsira zvikuru kana uchida rubatsiro rwekukurumidza, runoshanda rwekurwadziwa runogona kuchenjererwa nekugadziriswa.

Mishonga inowanzo chengeterwa kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi panguva yaunenge uri muchipatara. Chikwata chako chehutano chichaongorora kana oliceridine iri sarudzo yakakodzera zvichienderana nekuti unonzwa sei kurwadziwa, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye dzimwe nzira dzekurapa dziri kuita.

Oliceridine Inoshanda Sei?

Oliceridine inoshanda nekubatanidza kune opioid receptors muuropi hwako uye musana, kunyanya kunangana nezvinonzi masayendisiti nzira yeG-protein. Kubatanidza uku kunobatsira kuvharisa zviratidzo zvekutambudzika kuti zvisasvike muuropi hwako, zvichipa rubatsiro kubva pakati nepakati kusvika pakurwadziwa kwakanyanya.

Kusiyana neopioids yechinyakare inoshandisa nzira dzakawanda dze cellular, oliceridine inonyanya kutarisa nzira dzekuvharisa kurwadziwa uku ichiita zvishoma pane nzira dzinokonzera matambudziko ekufema. Chiito ichi chisarudzo ndicho chikonzero nei ichionekwa se

Sezvo oliceridine ichipiwa mumitsipa, haufaniri kufunga nezvekudyidzana kwechikafu kana nguva yekudya. Zvisinei, timu yako yehutano inogona kuchinja nguva yaunogamuchira madosi zvichienderana nehurongwa hwako hwekurapa, mamwe mishonga, kana maitiro akarongeka.

Ndingatora Oliceridine Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Oliceridine yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi, kazhinji inogara kubva kumaawa mashoma kusvika kumazuva akati wandei zvichienderana nezvido zvako zvekutarisira kurwadziwa. Vanhu vazhinji vanoiwana chete pavanenge vari muchipatara nekuda kwezviitiko zvekukurumidza kurwadziwa kana kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Timu yako yehutano ichaongorora nguva dzose mazinga ako ekurwadziwa uye kugadzirisa kana kumisa oliceridine sezvo mamiriro ako achivandudza. Vanogona kukuchinjisa kumishonga yekurwadziwa yemuromo kana mamwe marapirwo sezvo uchipora uye uchigadzirira kuburitswa.

Kureba chaiko kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita serudzi rwekuvhiyiwa kwako, kufambira mberi kwekupora, uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Vanachiremba vako vachashanda newe kuti vagadzire chirongwa chekutarisira kurwadziwa chinosanganisira kubva pamishonga yeIV kana zvakakodzera.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveOliceridine?

Kufanana nemishonga yese yeopioid, oliceridine inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachiwana matambudziko mashoma ekufema kana tichienzanisa neopioids yechinyakare. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti utaure zvinobudirira nechikwata chako chehutano nezvekuti unonzwa sei.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira kusvotwa, kurutsa, dzungu, uye kurwadziwa nemusoro. Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzo manejwa uye timu yako yekurapa inogona kupa marapirwo ekubatsira kuderedza kusagadzikana. Varwere vazhinji vanowana mhedzisiro iyi ichiderera sezvo muviri wavo uchigadzirisa kumushonga.

Heano mhedzisiro yaunonyanya kusangana nayo panguva yekurapa:

• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Dzungu kana kunzwa kusimba mumusoro
• Kurwadziwa nemusoro
• Kuzvimbirwa
• Kuzara kana kuneta
• Muromo wakaoma
• Kukwenya kana kuita ganda

Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzoitika kwenguva pfupi uye inogona kubatwa nekuchengetedza rutsigiro iwe paunenge uri muchipatara.

Mhedzisiro yakakomba haina kuwanzika asi inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Chikwata chako chehutano chinokutarisa zvakanyanya kuti uone maitiro aya, ayo anogona kusanganisira matambudziko akakomba ekufema, kudonha kunotyisa kweropa, kana zviratidzo zvekuita allergic.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kupindira kwekurapa nekukurumidza inosanganisira:

• Matambudziko akakomba ekufema kana kufema zvishoma nezvishoma
• Kudonha kukuru kweropa kana mwero wekurova kwemoyo
• Kuita allergic kwakanyanya nemota, kuzvimba, kana matambudziko ekufema
• Kuvhiringidzika kwakanyanya kana kuoma kuramba wakavuka
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kusina kujairika
• Zviratidzo zve serotonin syndrome kana zvakasanganiswa nemamwe mishonga

Nekuti uri kugamuchira oliceridine muchipatara, chikwata chako chekurapa chinogona kukurumidza kugadzirisa chero zviratidzo zvinonetsa zvinomuka.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Oliceridine?

Oliceridine haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye chikwata chako chehutano chichanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa usati wafunga nezvemushonga uyu. Mamwe mamiriro kana mamiriro anoita kuti oliceridine isakodzere kana kuve nenjodzi kune vamwe varwere.

Haufanire kugamuchira oliceridine kana uine matambudziko akakomba ekufema, mamwe mamiriro emoyo, kana kuziva allergies kumishonga yeopioid. Chiremba wako achadzivisawo mushonga uyu kana uine chirwere chakakomba chechiropa kana itsvo chinogona kukanganisa nzira iyo muviri wako unogadzirisa mushonga.

Vanhu vanofanirwa kunzvenga oliceridine vanosanganisira avo vane:

• Kudzvinyirirwa kwakanyanya kwekufema kana kusagadzikana kwekufema
• Kuziva allergy ku oliceridine kana mishonga yakafanana yeopioid
• Chirwere chakakomba chechiropa kana itsvo
• Mamwe matambudziko emoyo
• Acute kana yakakomba bronchial asthma
• Kuvharika kwegastrointestinal

Vashandi venyu vezvokurapa vachayerera zvinhu izvi vachienzanisa nekuda kwenyu rubatsiro rwekurwadziwa kuti vaite sarudzo yakachengeteka yekukuchengetai.

Kungwarira kwakakosha kunodiwa kuvanhu vakuru, vakadzi vane pamuviri, uye vanhu vane nhoroondo yekushandisa zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo. Vashandi venyu vezvokurapa vachanyatso tarisa mamiriro aya uye vanogona kusarudza nzira dzimwe dzokurapa kurwadziwa kana oliceridine ikaita njodzi zhinji.

Zita reBrand reOliceridine

Oliceridine inowanikwa pasi pezita rebrand rekuti Olinvyk muUnited States. Iri vhezheni ine zita ndiyo chete fomu ye oliceridine iripo parizvino, sezvo mavhezheni e generic asati agadzirwa.

Kana vashandi venyu vezvokurapa vachikurukura nezvekurapa kwe oliceridine, vanogona kuita kuti vataure nezvayo nezita rimwe chete. Mazwi ese ari maviri anoreva mushonga mumwe chete une mhedzisiro yakafanana uye zvekuchengetedza.

Olinvyk inogadzirwa neTrevena, Inc., uye yakatenderwa neFDA kunyanya kushandiswa neIV munzvimbo dzekuchipatara. Mushonga uyu unouya mumavhiri e-single-dose ayo vashandi venyu vezvokurapa vachagadzirira uye kupa.

Zvimwe Zvinhu zveOliceridine

Mamwe maopioid eIV anogona kurapa kurwadziwa kwepakati kusvika kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzekuchipatara. Vashandi venyu vezvokurapa vanogona kufunga nezveimwe nzira idzi zvichienderana nezvido zvenyu, nhoroondo yezvokurapa, uye kuti munotsungirira sei mishonga yakasiyana.

Maopioid eIV echinyakare senge morphine, fentanyl, uye hydromorphone anoramba ari kurapwa kwakajairika kwekutanga kurwadziwa kwakanyanya. Mishonga iyi ine nhoroondo refu uye tsvakiridzo yakawanda inotsigira kushandiswa kwavo, kunyangwe vachigona kutakura mhedzisiro yakasiyana.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika chiremba wenyu angangofunga zvinosanganisira:

• Morphine - inoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye yakadzidzwa zvakanaka kurwadziwa kwakanyanya
• Fentanyl - inokurumidza kushanda uye ine simba kurwadziwa kwakanyanya
• Hydromorphone - inoshanda kurwadziwa kwepakati kusvika kwakanyanya
• Oxycodone IV - kana iripo, kune mamwe mamiriro ekurwadziwa
• Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pumps ine maopioids akasiyana
• Mishonga isiri ye-opioid IV senge ketorolac kune mamwe marudzi ekurwadziwa

Chikwata chako chehutano chichasarudza sarudzo yakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ega uye zvinangwa zvekutarisira kurwadziwa.

Ko Oliceridine Zviri Nani Pane Morphine?

Oliceridine uye morphine zvese zvinobata kurwadziwa kwepakati kusvika kwakanyanya, asi zvinoshanda zvishoma zvakasiyana mumuviri wako. Kana imwe iri "iri nani" zvinoenderana nezvido zvako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye maitiro ako kumushonga wega wega.

Oliceridine inogona kukonzera matambudziko mashoma ekufema kupfuura morphine nekuda kwechiito chayo chekusarudza pane opioid receptors. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti vanhu vanowana kushushikana kushoma kwekufema ne oliceridine vachiri kuwana zororo rinobudirira rekurwadziwa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kunyanya kune varwere vari panjodzi huru yekufema matambudziko.

Zvisinei, morphine ine makumi emakore ekutsvakurudza uye ruzivo rwekiriniki runotsigira kushandiswa kwayo. Kazhinji haina kudhura uye inowanikwa nyore nyore kupfuura oliceridine. Chikwata chako chehutano chichafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semamiriro ako chaiwo ekurapa, mamwe mishonga yaunotora, uye njodzi dzako dzega paunenge uchisarudza pakati pezvisarudzo izvi.

Mishonga "yakanakisisa" ndiyo inopa zororo rinobudirira rekurwadziwa nemhedzisiro shoma yezvinhu zvako zvakakosha. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichatarisa kuti mushonga wacho unoshanda sei kwauri uye kugadzirisa kurapwa sezvinodiwa.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Oliceridine

Ko Oliceridine Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheItsvo?

Oliceridine inoda kufungwa zvakanyanya muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo, sezvo kushanda kweitsvo kwakaderera kunogona kukanganisa maitiro emuviri wako uye kubvisa mushonga. Chikwata chako chekuchengetedzwa kwehutano chingashandisa madosi akaderera kana kukutarisa zvakanyanya kana uine matambudziko eitsvo.

Vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chinyoro vanogona kuramba vachigamuchira oliceridine zvakachengeteka nekugadzirisa madosi akakodzera. Zvisinei, avo vane chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba vangada nzira dzimwe dzokurapa marwadzo. Chiremba wako achatarisa bvunzo dzako dzekushanda kweitsvo uye nhoroondo yako yekurapa kuti aone nzira yakachengeteka yezvinhu zvako.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikagamuchira Oliceridine Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Sezvo oliceridine inongopiwa nevashandi vehutano muzvipatara, kuwandisa netsaona hakusi kwakajairika asi kunoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Kana uchifungidzira kuti wagamuchira mushonga wakawandisa, zivisa mukoti wako kana chiremba nekukurumidza.

Zviratidzo zvekuwandisa oliceridine zvinosanganisira kurara zvakanyanya, kufema kunonoka kana kuoma, kuvhiringidzika, kana kurasikirwa nekuziva. Chikwata chako chekurapa chine mishonga yakaita se naloxone (Narcan) inowanikwa nyore nyore kudzosa mhedzisiro yeopioid kana zvichidikanwa. Vachatarisa kufema kwako, kurova kwemoyo, uye chiyero chekuziva zvakanyanya uye vopa rutsigiro rwekuchengetedza sezvinodiwa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dosi yeOliceridine?

Haufaniri kunetseka nekukanganwa madosi e oliceridine nekuti inopiwa nechikwata chako chekuchengetedzwa kwehutano pachirongwa muzvipatara. Vakoti vako navanachiremba vanodzora nguva dzose uye sarudzo dzekuisa madosi zvichienderana nemarwadzo ako uye zvaunoda zvekurapa.

Kana iwe uchinzwa marwadzo ako asina kudzora zvakakwana kana kana zvave kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvaitarisirwa kubva padosi yako yekupedzisira, ingozivisa chikwata chako chekuchengetedzwa kwehutano. Vanogona kuongorora chiyero chako chekurwadziwa uye kuona kana mushonga wekuwedzera wakakodzera kana kana kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa marwadzo kuchidikanwa.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Oliceridine?

Vashandi venyu vezveutano vachasarudza kuti mungamira rini kushandisa oliceridine zvichienderana nemarwadzo enyu, kufambira mberi kwemuviri wenyu, uye mamiriro enyu ese ehutano. Vanhu vazhinji vanobva pamishonga yekurapa marwadzo inopiwa nemutsinga senge oliceridine sezvavanopora uye vachigadzirira kubuda muchipatara.

Kuchinja uku kunowanzo sanganisira kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mishonga kana kuchinjira kumishonga yekurapa marwadzo inotorwa nemuromo yaunogona kutora kumba. Vashandi venyu vezveutano vachashanda nemi kuti vaone kuti marwadzo enyu anoramba achidzoreka zvakanaka panguva yekuchinja uku. Vachapawo mirairo yekugadzirisa marwadzo mushure mekubuda muchipatara uye kuti mungavabata rini kana muine zvinokunetsa.

Ndingagona here kutyaira mushure mekutambira Oliceridine?

Hamufaniri kutyaira kana kushandisa michina muchitambira oliceridine kana kwenguva yakati mushure memushonga wenyu wekupedzisira. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kunzwa kurara, dzungu, uye kufunga kwakakanganiswa kunoita kuti kutyaira kuve kwengozi.

Sezvo oliceridine ichipiwa muzvipatara, munogona kunge muine hurongwa hwekufambisa kana muchibuda muchipatara. Vashandi venyu vezveutano vachakupa zano rekuti zvakachengeteka rini kutangazve kutyaira zvichienderana nekupora kwenyu, mimwe mishonga yamuri kutora, uye kuti zvatora nguva yakareba sei kubva pamushonga wenyu wekupedzisira we oliceridine.