Palivizumab (inowaniswa nejekiseni mutsinga)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Synagis
Nezve mushonga uyu
Jekiseni raPalivizumab rinoshandiswa kudzivirira hutachiona hwakakomba hwemapapu muvana nevanaamai hwakakonzerwa neRespiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). Iri mushonga uri muchikwata che mishonga inozivikanwa seimmunizing agents. Uyu mushonga unoshanda nekupiwa muviri maantibody ekudzivirira kubva kune hutachiona hweRSV. Hutachiona hweRSV hunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba anokanganisa mapapu, akadai sepneumonia ne bronchitis, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu akakomba kunogona kutokonzera rufu. Matambudziko aya ane mukana wakakura wekuitika muvana vaduku vane makore asina kusvika 6 nemhaka yehutachiona hwemapapu nekushaya mweya. Vanaamai vakaberekwa vasati vasvika nguva kana vanaamai vakaberekwa vane chirwere chemwoyo vanogonawo kuva nematambudziko neRSV. Kutanga kwehutachiona hweRSV kazhinji kunoitika munaNovember uye kunogara kusvika munaApril, asi kunogona kutanga kare kana kuramba kwenguva refu mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Nzira yakanaka yekubatsira kudzivirira hutachiona hweRSV ndeyekugamuchira palivizumab usati watanga mwaka weRSV. Uyu mushonga unofanirwa kupiwa chete kana pasi pekutarisirwa kwakananga kwemuchiremba wako. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumafomu anotevera ekurapa:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, ngozi dzokutora mushonga iyeye dzinofanira kuyeranidzwa nezvakanaka zvichaita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nesachiremba wako muchaita. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero chirwere chisina kujairika kana chisina kujairika kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisingadi kuraira, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakeji kana zvinosanganiswa zvakanaka. Ongororo dzakakodzera hadzina kuitwa pane hukama hwezera kune migumisiro yekupinza palivizumab muvana vakuru kupfuura mwedzi ye24 ekuberekwa pakutanga kwekutora mushonga. Kwakachengeteka uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa. Hapana ruzivo ruripo pane hukama hwezera kune migumisiro yekupinza palivizumab muvarwere vakwegura. Hapana ongororo dzakakwana muvakadzi dzekuona njodzi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Muzviitiko izvi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja chiyero, kana mamwe matanho angave achifanira. Udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uri kutora chero mushonga wekuraira kana usingadi kuraira (over-the-counter [OTC]). Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati wandei ezvokudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemamwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kurukurai nehutano hwako hwenyanzvi kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nezvokudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Mufambiri kana mumwe munyanzvi wehutano akarovedzwa achapa mwana wako mushonga uyu muchipatara. Mushonga uyu unopihwa seinjekiseni mumutsinga mumwe wemwana wako (kazhinji mumabvi). Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa kazhinji kamwe chete pamwedzi panguva yechando yeRSV, iyo nguva yegore iyo RSV inowanzoitika munharaunda yako. Mwana wako anofanira kugamuchira jekiseni rekutanga remushonga uyu usati watanga mwaka kuti adzivise hutachiona hwakakomba kubva kuhutachiona hweRSV. Mushonga uyu unouya nebhuku remashoko erumwe rutivi. Zvakakosha kwazvo kuti uverenge uye unzwisise ruzivo urwu. Bvunza chiremba wako kana uine mibvunzo ipi neipi.