Chii chinonzi Perflutren (Protein-Type A Microsphere): Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Perflutren imishonga inoshandiswa panguva ye ultrasound yemoyo kubatsira vanachiremba kuti vaone moyo wako zvakajeka. Inogadzirwa nemabhubhu madiki akazadzwa negasi anofamba neropa rako uye anoita semwenje, achiita kuti mukati memoyo wako uoneke zviri nani pachiratidziro che ultrasound.

Mishonga iyi inopiwa kuburikidza ne IV muruoko rwako panguva ye echocardiogram yakakosha inonzi contrast echocardiogram. Ma microspheres madiki anobatsira chiremba wako kuti awane mufananidzo wakajeka wemaitiro emoyo wako ekupomba ropa uye kana nzvimbo dzese dzemhasuru dzemoyo wako dzichishanda nemazvo.

Chii chinonzi Perflutren chinoshandiswa?

Perflutren inobatsira vanachiremba kuongorora matambudziko emoyo apo ma ultrasounds enguva dzose haapi mifananidzo yakajeka zvakakwana. Inonyanya kubatsira kana chiremba wako achida kuona left ventricle, iyo ndiyo kamuri huru yekupomba yemoyo wako, zvakadzama.

Mishonga iyi inonyanya kubatsira vanhu vane mifananidzo yemoyo yakaoma kuona zvakajeka nekuda kwehukuru hwemuviri, mamiriro emapapu, kana ukobvu hwemadziro echipfuva. Inogona kuratidza nzvimbo dzemoyo wako dzingave dzisingawani ropa rakakwana, ichibatsira vanachiremba kuona zvingangove zvakavharika kana kukuvara.

Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kushandisa perflutren kuti aongorore maitiro emhasuru dzemoyo wako mushure mekurwisa kwemoyo kana kuongorora chirwere chemoyo chinofungidzirwa. Mufananidzo wakawedzerwa unovabatsira kuti vaite kuongororwa kwakanyatsojeka uye sarudzo dzekurapa dzemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Perflutren inoshanda sei?

Perflutren inoshanda nekugadzira acoustic contrast panguva ye ultrasound yemoyo wako. Kana ma microspheres madiki akazadzwa negasi apinda muropa rako, anoratidza ultrasound waves zviri nani kupfuura ropa rako renguva dzose uye matishu.

Funga sekunge uri kuwedzera highlighter kumavara - ma microspheres anoita kuti nzvimbo dzakatarwa dzemoyo wako dziratidzike zvakajeka pachiratidziro che ultrasound. Sezvo mabhubhu aya achiyerera nemakamuri emoyo wako nemidziyo yeropa, anogadzira mifananidzo yakajeka, yakajeka iyo inobatsira chiremba wako kuti aone chaizvo kuti moyo wako uri kushanda sei.

Ma microspheres madiki zvakakwana kuti apfuure nemumidziyo yako midiki yeropa asi akakura zvakakwana kuti aratidze mafungu e ultrasound zvinobudirira. Izvi zvinopa chiremba wako maonero akadzama, echokwadi ekushanda kwemoyo wako uye maitiro ekuyerera kweropa.

Ndingatora sei Perflutren?

Hautori perflutren iwe pachako - inopiwa nachiremba wezvehutano kuburikidza ne IV line panguva ye echocardiogram yako. Mushonga unogadzirirwa uye unopiwa muchipatara kana kiriniki pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba.

Usati waita maitiro ako, haufanirwe kudzivisa kudya kana kunwa, kunyangwe chiremba wako angakupa mirairo yakatarwa. Mumiririri wekusiyana akavhenganiswa nemhinduro yesaline uye anopiwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza ne IV yako apo ultrasound iri kuitwa.

Panguva yekujekesa, uchavata patafura yekuongorora apo tekinoroji ye ultrasound inotora mifananidzo yemoyo wako. Maitiro ese anowanzo tora maminitsi angangoita 30 kusvika ku60, uye iwe uchatariswa panguva yese yekuita kuti uve wakachengeteka uye wakasununguka.

Ndingatora Perflutren kwenguva yakareba sei?

Perflutren inopiwa sejojo rimwe chete panguva ye echocardiogram yako. Hautori mushonga uyu kumba kana kwemazuva akati wandei semamwe mishonga yemoyo.

Mumiririri wekusiyana anoshanda nekukasira kana achinge ajekeswa uye anobviswa kubva muhurongwa hwako zvakasikwa mukati memaawa mashoma. Mabhubhu egasi anobviswa kuburikidza nemapapu ako paunofema, uye goko reproteni rinogadziriswa nemaitiro emuviri wako ekubvisa tsvina.

Kana chiremba wako achida mamwe mafoto ekusiyana mune ramangwana, vanogona kukurudzira imwe jekiseni re perflutren panguva ye echocardiogram yekutevera. Iyi ingave nzira yakaparadzana yakarongwa zvichienderana nezvido zvako zvekurapa.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zve Perflutren?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira perflutren zvakanaka, asi semushonga chero upi zvake, unogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti mhinduro dzakakomba hadziwanzowanikwi, uye vanopa hutano vanodzidziswa kuti vatarise uye vatarise chero nyaya dzingamuka.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika iyo vamwe vanhu vanowana inosanganisira:

• Kutemwa nemusoro kana dzungu rakapfava
• Kusvotwa kana kunzwa kusagadzikana
• Kutsva kana kudziya pachiso chako
• Kurwadziwa kumashure kana kusagadzikana
• Kuchinja kwekuravira mumuromo mako
• Kunzwa kuneta mushure mekuita

Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoita zvinyoro uye zvinopera zvega mukati memaawa mashoma. Chikwata chako chehutano chichakutarisa zvakanyanya panguva uye mushure mejekiseni kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unonzwa wakasununguka.

Mhedzisiro yakakomba inogona kuitika asi haisi kazhinji. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira matambudziko ekufema, mhinduro dzakakomba dzekurwara, kana shanduko dzemoyo. Chikwata chako chekurapa chakagadzirira kubata izvi zviitiko nekukasira kana zvikaitika.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuona kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kufema kwemhepo panguva kana mushure mejekiseni. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvingava zvinonetsa, zvinowanzoenderana nemumiririri wekusiyana uye zvinowanzoita nekukurumidza nekuchengetwa kwekurapa kwakakodzera.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Perflutren?

Perflutren haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akurudzira mumiririri uyu wekusiyana. Mamwe mamiriro emoyo nemapapu anoita kuti mushonga uyu usachengeteke kune vamwe vanhu.

Haufaniri kugamuchira perflutren kana uine:

• Kuziva kusawirirana ne perflutren kana mamwe mamiriro akafanana
• Kukundikana kwemoyo kwakanyanya kana maritimisi emoyo asina kugadzikana
• Kurwisa kwemoyo munguva pfupi yapfuura (mukati memazuva makumi matatu)
• Matambudziko ekufema akanyanya kana chirwere chemapapu
• Kurudziro yemoyo kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe kana zvimwe zvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa nazvo
• Pulmonary hypertension kana matambudziko akanyanya ekumanikidzwa kwemapapu

Chiremba wako achavawo akangwarira kushandisa perflutren kana iwe une pamuviri, uchiyamwisa, kana uine matambudziko eitsvo. Vachayerera mabhenefiti vachipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo ekurapa.

Kana uine chero kunetseka pamusoro pekusawirirana kana maitiro apfuura kune vanoita zvakasiyana, ita shuwa kuti unokurukura izvi nechikwata chako chehutano usati waita maitiro acho. Vanogona kubatsira kuona kana perflutren iri sarudzo yakakodzera kwauri.

Mazita ePerflutren Brand

Perflutren inowanikwa pasi pezita remhando Optison muUnited States. Iyi ndiyo fomu inonyanya kushandiswa ye perflutren yekuita echocardiography maitiro.

Chiremba wako kana nzvimbo yehutano inogona kuita kuti izivikanwe nezita rimwe chete - perflutren kana Optison - asi ivo mushonga mumwe chete. Iyo vhezheni yezita remhando ine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye inoshanda nenzira imwe chete.

Paunenge uchironga maitiro ako kana uchikurukura mumiririri wekusiyana nekambani yako yeinishuwarenzi, unogona kusangana nezita rimwe chete. Usanetseka - vari kureva mumiririri mumwe chete akachengeteka uye anoshanda.

Zvimwe Zvinhu ZvePerflutren

Kana perflutren isina kukodzera kwauri, chiremba wako ane vamwe vanoita zvakasiyana vachiripo pakuona moyo. Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa izvi zvinoshanda zvakafanana asi zvinogona kuve nezvimiro zvakasiyana zvekuchengetedza kana kuti zvakakodzera zviri nani kune zvaunoda zvekurapa.

Vamwe vanoita zvakasiyana zve ultrasound vanosanganisira sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles uye lipid-based contrast agents. Imwe neimwe ine mabhenefiti ayo uye zvinhu zvekufunga, uye chiremba wako achasarudza sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ehutano uye mhando yekufungidzira inodiwa.

Mune dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako angakurudzira dzimwe nzira dzekuongorora dzakasiyana zvachose, dzakadai se cardiac MRI ine contrast kana nuclear stress testing. Iyi nzira dzakasiyana dzinogona kupa ruzivo rwekuongorora rwakafanana kuburikidza nemaitiro akasiyana.

Ko Perflutren Ari Nani Pane Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvinoshandiswa?

Perflutren yakashandiswa zvinobudirira kwemakore mazhinji uye ine rekodhi yekuchengetedza yakasimbiswa ye contrast echocardiography. Kana iri "iri nani" pane zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ehutano uye zvinoda kuona chiremba wako.

Kana ichienzaniswa nezvinhu zvitsva zvinoshandiswa, perflutren inopa kuvandudzwa kwemufananidzo uye yakadzidzwa zvakanyanya mukiriniki. Inonyanya kushanda pakuongorora basa rekuruboshwe ventricular uye kuona kusagadzikana kwemadziro ekufamba.

Chiremba wako achasarudza chinhu chinoshandiswa chakakodzera zvikuru zvaunoda, achifunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita senhoroondo yako yekurapa, rudzi rwekuongorora runodiwa, uye chero allergies kana contraindications yaungave uine.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Perflutren

Ko Perflutren Akachengeteka Kuvanhu vane Chirwere cheShuga?

Hongu, perflutren inowanzochengeteka kuvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Chinhu chinoshandiswa hachikanganisi mazinga eshuga yeropa kana kuita pamwe chete nemishonga yeshuga senge insulin kana metformin.

Zvisinei, chiremba wako achiri kuongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa yakazara, kusanganisira manejimendi ako eshuga uye chero matambudziko ane chekuita akadai sematambudziko eitsvo. Kana uine chirwere chemoyo cheshuga kana zvimwe zvinonetsa zve cardiovascular, vachatora matanho ekuwedzera panguva yechirongwa chako.

Ndoitei kana ndikawana mhedzisiro mushure mePerflutren?

Kana iwe ukawana mhedzisiro yakapfava senge kurwadziwa nemusoro kana kusvotwa mushure mechirongwa chako, izvi zvinowanzo gadzirisa zvega mukati memaawa mashoma. Zorora uye gara uine mvura yakawanda apo muviri wako unogadzirisa chinhu chinoshandiswa.

Taura nechiremba wako nekukasira kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakakomba zvakadai sekufema zvakaoma, kurwadziwa muchipfuwa, dzungu rakanyanya, kana zviratidzo zvekuita allergic. Nzvimbo zhinji dzemishonga dzichakutarisa kwemaminitsi angangoita 30 mushure mejekiseni kuti vatarise chero maitiro ekukasira.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndaita Reaction Panguva yejekiseni?

Kana ukaona kusagadzikana kana zviratidzo zvisina kujairika panguva yejekiseni yeperflutren, udza timu yako yehutano nekukasira. Vakadzidziswa kuziva nekugadzirisa maitiro ekusiyana nekukurumidza uye nemazvo.

Vashandi vezvokurapa vachakutarisa panguva yese yekuita uye vanogona kumisa jekiseni kana zvichidikanwa. Vane mishonga nemidziyo inowanikwa nyore nyore kurapa chero maitiro anogona kuitika panguva kana mushure mekutarisirwa kwekusiyana.

Ndingatanga Rini Zviitiko Zvangu Zvenguva Dzose Mushure mePerflutren?

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kutangazve zviitiko zvenguva dzose nekukasira mushure me echocardiogram yavo yekusiyana neperflutren. Mumiririri wekusiyana anobviswa kubva muhurongwa hwako zvakasikwa mukati memaawa mashoma kuburikidza nekufema kwakajairika uye maitiro emuviri.

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kudzivisa kurovedza muviri kwakanyanya kwezuva rese, kunyanya kana iwe wakaona chero mhedzisiro. Kana ukanzwa kuneta kana uine musoro mudiki, zvakanaka zvakakwana kuzorora kusvikira zviratidzo izvi zvagadziriswa.

Ndingatyaira Kumba Mushure meKugamuchira Perflutren?

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, unogona kutyaira kumba mushure me echocardiogram yako yekusiyana, asi izvi zvinoenderana nekuti unonzwa sei mushure mekuita. Kana ukaona dzungu, kusvotwa, kana kunzwa usina kunaka, zvakachengeteka kuti mumwe munhu akutyairire kumba.

Timu yako yehutano ichaongorora kuti unonzwa sei usati waenda uye ichakupa zano kana kutyaira kwakachengeteka. Kana usingazive, kuva neshamwari kana nhengo yemhuri iripo kuti ikutyairire kumba inguva yakanaka yekuchengetera.