Chii chinonzi Phenelzine: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yemuviri uye Zvimwe

Phenelzine mushonga wekurapa kuora mwoyo unotorwa nemishonga inonzi monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Inowanzo nyorerwa kana mamwe maantidepressants asina kupa rubatsiro rwakakwana kubva kuzviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo. Kunyange zvazvo isiri iyo yekutanga kurapwa vanachiremba vanosvika, phenelzine inogona kubatsira zvikuru kune vamwe vanhu, kunyanya avo vane atypical depression kana kurapwa-resistant depression.

Chii chinonzi Phenelzine?

Phenelzine mushonga une simba wekuora mwoyo unoshanda zvakasiyana nemishonga yakawanda yemazuva ano yekuora mwoyo. Ndizvo zvinonzi vanachiremba monoamine oxidase inhibitor, zvinoreva kuti inodzivisa mamwe ma enzymes muuropi hwako anoputsa makemikari anodzora mafungiro senge serotonin, norepinephrine, uye dopamine.

Mushonga uyu wave uripo kubvira kuma1960 uye unoramba uri chishandiso chakakosha mukurapa kuora mwoyo, kunyanya kana mamwe mishonga asina kushanda. Chiremba wako angangofunga nezve phenelzine kana wakaedza mamwe maantidepressants akati wandei pasina kubudirira, kana kana uine zviratidzo zvakajeka zvinopindura zvakanaka kuMAOIs.

Phenelzine inoda kunyatso tariswa uye zvirambidzo zvekudya, asi kune vanhu vazhinji, inogona kupa rubatsiro rukuru kubva kuzviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo izvo mamwe mishonga aisakwanisa kubata.

Chii chinonzi Phenelzine chinoshandiswa?

Phenelzine inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa major depressive disorder, kunyanya kana mamwe maantidepressants asina kubudirira. Inobatsira zvikuru kune vanhu vane atypical depression, iyo inosanganisira zviratidzo zvakaita sekuwedzera chido, kurara zvakanyanya, uye kunyanya kunzwa kusarudzwa.

Vanachiremba vanogonawo kunyora phenelzine kune mamwe matambudziko ekuora mwoyo, kusanganisira social anxiety disorder uye panic disorder. Vamwe vanhu vane bulimia nervosa kana mamwe matambudziko ekudya vanogona kubatsirwa nemushonga uyu zvakare.

Mupi wehutano hwako angakurudzira phenelzine kana uine zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo zvakaita sekusuwa kunoramba kuripo, kurasikirwa nechido chezviitiko, kuneta, kana kuoma kufunga. Zvinonyanya kubatsira kana zviratidzo izvi zvichisanganisira izvo vanachiremba vanoti "zvinhu zvisina kujairika" zvakaita sekugadzirisa mamiriro emoyo, uko mamiriro ako emoyo anogona kuvandudzika kwenguva pfupi mukupindura zviitiko zvakanaka.

Phenelzine Inoshanda Sei?

Phenelzine inoshanda nekudzivisa ma enzymes anonzi monoamine oxidases muuropi hwako. Ma enzymes aya anowanzo putsa makemikari akakosha emanzwiro akadai se serotonin, norepinephrine, uye dopamine. Kana phenelzine ikadzivisa ma enzymes aya, akawanda emakemikari aya anonzwa akanaka anoramba aripo muuropi hwako.

Funga nezvazvo sekupfiga dhiraini mubhati. Panzvimbo pekuti makemikari emanzwiro ako muuropi abude nekukurumidza, anogara kwenguva refu kuti abatsire kuvandudza mamiriro ako emoyo uye kuderedza zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo. Iyi nzira inotora nguva, ndosaka usingazonzwe mabhenefiti akazara kwemavhiki akati wandei.

Mishonga iyi inoonekwa seyakasimba uye inoshanda, asi inoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya kupfuura mamwe maantidepressants matsva. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti kune vanhu vanopindura zvakanaka kune phenelzine, inogona kupa zororo rakakura kubva kuzviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo izvo mamwe mishonga aisakwanisa kubatsira.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Phenelzine?

Tora phenelzine sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji 2-3 nguva pazuva uine kana pasina chikafu. Unogona kuitora nemukaka kana mvura, uye hazvina basa kuti unodya usati kana mushure mekuitora. Zvisinei, nguva yekuyera madosi ako nguva dzose mukati mezuva inobatsira kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana muhurongwa hwako.

Tanga nedosi yakaderera inoshanda inokurudzirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji inenge 15mg inotorwa 2-3 nguva pazuva. Chiremba wako anogona zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera dosi yako zvichienderana nekuti unopindura sei uye unotsungirira sei mushonga. Vanhu vazhinji vanotora pakati pe45-90mg pazuva, yakakamurwa kuita madosi akawanda.

Chinhu chakakosha pakutora phenelzine ndechokutevera zvirambidzo zvakasimba zvekudya. Unozofanira kudzivisa chikafu chine tyramine yakawanda, kusanganisira chizi yakakura, nyama yakarungwa, chikafu chakaviriswa, uye zvinwiwa zvinodhaka zvakawanda. Chiremba wako kana wezvemishonga achakupa runyorwa rwakadzama rwechikafu chekudzivisa.

Usambofa wakamira kutora phenelzine kamwe kamwe, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvisingafadzi zvekubvisa. Kana uchida kumira, chiremba wako achakubatsira kuti uderedze zvishoma nezvishoma kwemavhiki akati wandei.

Ndingatora Phenelzine Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanofanira kutora phenelzine kwemwedzi inenge 6-12 kuti vachengetedze kuvandudzwa kwavo muzviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo. Chiremba wako anowanzo kurudzira kuenderera mberi nemushonga kwemwedzi yakati wandei mushure mekutanga kunzwa zviri nani kudzivirira kuora mwoyo kubva pakudzoka.

Vamwe vanhu vangangoda kutora phenelzine kwemakore, kunyanya kana vaine kuora mwoyo kunodzoka kana kana mamwe maantidepressants asina kushanda zvakanaka kwavari. Izvi zvakajairika zvachose uye zvakachengeteka kana zvichitariswa zvakanaka nachiremba wako.

Sarudzo yekuti ungaita sei kuti uenderere mberi nephenelzine inoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei, kusanganisira kuti unopindura sei kumushonga, kana uchiona mhedzisiro, uye nhoroondo yako yekuora mwoyo. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti aone nguva yakanakisa yekurapa yezvinhu zvako.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zvePhenelzine?

Semishonga yese, phenelzine inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese anozviona. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye uzive kuti ungataurirana riini nachiremba wako.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika iyo vanhu vazhinji vanoona inosanganisira:

• Kutadza kuenzana kana kunzwa musoro uchitenderera, kunyanya kana uchimira
• Kuzara hope kana kuneta masikati
• Muromo wakaoma
• Kuvharika mudumbu
• Kuwedzera uremu
• Matambudziko pabonde akadai sekuderera kwechido kana kuoma kusvika orgasm
• Matambudziko ehope kana kushaya hope
• Kunzwa kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana

Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoita zviri nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa mushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana kuti kugara vaine mvura yakakwana, kudya chikafu chine fiber yakawanda, uye kuita maekisesa nguva dzose kunogona kubatsira kudzora izvi zvinokonzeresa.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kukomba zvinokonzeresa zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Izvi zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakosha zvinosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya nekukakama kwemutsipa
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza
• Kusvotwa kwakanyanya uye kurutsa
• Kukwira kweropa nekukurumidza, kwakanyanya
• Kuvhiringidzika kana kufara
• Kusvava kweganda kana maziso
• Weti yakasviba kana zvigaro zvakachenuruka

Kana ukaona chero chimwe chezvi zvinokonzeresa zvakakomba, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidza. Zviratidzo izvi hazviwanzoitiki asi zvinogona kuratidza matambudziko akakomba anoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Phenelzine?

Phenelzine haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa usati wairaira. Mamwe mamiriro ekurapa nemishonga zvinogona kuita zvine njodzi nephenelzine.

Haufaniri kutora phenelzine kana uine:

• Chirwere chechiropa chakakomba kana matambudziko echiropa
• Chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba
• Chirwere chemoyo kana kukwira kweropa kusingadzorwe
• Nhoroondo yekurohwa kana kubuda ropa muuropi
• Pheochromocytoma (bundu risingawanzoitiki regland ye adrenal)
• Parizvino uchitora mamwe maantidepressants, kunyanya SSRIs kana SNRIs

Uyezve, phenelzine inoda kufungwa zvakanyanya kana iwe wakazvitakura, uchironga kuzvitakura, kana kuyamwisa. Chiremba wako achayerera zvakanakira nenjodzi zvakanyatsofungwa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya.

Zera rinogonawo kuva chinhu, sezvo vanhu vakuru vangave vachinyanya kunzwa kune mhedzisiro ye phenelzine, kunyanya dzungu uye shanduko yeropa. Chiremba wako anogona kutanga nemushonga wakaderera uye kukutarisa zvakanyanya kana uri pamusoro pemakore makumi matanhatu nemashanu.

Mazita ePhenelzine Brand

Zita remhando ye phenelzine ndiNardil, iyo ndiyo fomu inonyanya kunyorerwa yemushonga uyu. Unogonawo kuona ichinzi nezita rayo re generic, phenelzine sulfate, pabhodhoro rako remishonga.

Kunyangwe iwe ukagamuchira zita remhando Nardil kana generic phenelzine, ese ari maviri ane chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye anoshanda nenzira imwechete. Pharmacy yako inogona kuchinja pakati pemhando uye generic vhezheni zvichienderana nekuwanikwa uye inishuwarenzi yako.

Kana uine zvinokunetsa nezvekuchinja pakati pemhando uye generic vhezheni, taura nachiremba wako kana wezve mishonga. Vanogona kubatsira kuona kuti uri kuwana mushonga unowirirana uye kutaura chero mibvunzo nezve kushanda kana mhedzisiro.

Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvePhenelzine

Kana phenelzine isiri yako, mishonga yakati wandei inogona kurapa kuora mwoyo zvinobudirira. Chiremba wako angangofunga mamwe maMAOI senge tranylcypromine (Parnate) kana isocarboxazid (Marplan), ayo anoshanda zvakafanana asi anogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakasiyana.

Kazhinji, vanachiremba vanogona kuyedza antidepressants itsva senge selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) senge sertraline (Zoloft) kana escitalopram (Lexapro). Mishonga iyi inowanzoita mashoma ekudya uye kusangana kwemishonga kupfuura phenelzine.

Dzimwe sarudzo dzinosanganisira serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) senge venlafaxine (Effexor) kana duloxetine (Cymbalta). Kune vamwe vanhu, atypical antidepressants senge bupropion (Wellbutrin) kana mirtazapine (Remeron) inogona kuva dzimwe nzira dzakanaka.

Nzira yakanakisisa inoenderana nezviratidzo zvako zvakananga, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye maitiro ako kumimwe mishonga. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti awane sarudzo yakakodzera zvakanyanya zvinodiwa zvako.

Ko Phenelzine Zviri Nani Pane Zvimwe Zvinorwisa Kuora Mwoyo Here?

Phenelzine hazvifanirwe kunge zviri nani pane zvimwe zvinorwisa kuora mwoyo, asi zvinogona kushanda zvakanyanya kune vamwe vanhu uye mhando dzakasiyana dzekuora mwoyo. Zvinonyanya kubatsira pakurapa-kuramba kuora mwoyo apo mimwe mishonga isina kushanda.

Kune vanhu vane atypical depression, phenelzine inowanzo shanda zviri nani pane itsva antidepressants senge SSRIs. Atypical depression inosanganisira zviratidzo zvakaita semafungiro ekugadzirisa, kuwedzera chido, kurara zvakanyanya, uye kunzwa zvakanyanya kurambwa.

Zvisinei, phenelzine inoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya kupfuura mazhinji emazuva ano antidepressants. Unozofanira kutevera zvirambidzo zvakanyanya zvekudya uye uzive nezvekuwedzera kudyidzana kwemishonga. Vanachiremba vazhinji vanosarudza kuyedza itsva antidepressants kutanga nekuti kazhinji zviri nyore kutarisira uye vane zvishoma zvirambidzo.

Iyo

Phenelzine inogona kukanganisa ropa uye kumhanya kwemoyo, saka inoda kufunga zvakanyanya kana uine chirwere chemoyo. Chiremba wako achatarisa mamiriro ako chaiwo emoyo uye anogona kusarudza kuti mabhenefiti anopfuura njodzi, kunyanya kana mamwe maantidepressants asina kushanda.

Kana uine chirwere chemoyo chinyoro, chiremba wako angangodaro achanyora phenelzine aine kutariswa kwepedyo. Vangangodaro vachatarisa ropa rako nguva dzose uye vanogona kutanga nedosi yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana uine chirwere chemoyo chakakomba, ropa rakakwira risingadzorwe, kana kurwisa kwemoyo kuchangobva kuitika, phenelzine inogona kusachengeteka kwauri.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakashandisa Phenelzine Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana ukatora phenelzine yakawandisa netsaona, taura nachiremba wako kana kutonga chepfu nekukasira, kunyangwe usina kunzwa zviratidzo ipapo. Kudzivisa kunogona kukonzera shanduko dzine njodzi muropa, kumhanya kwemoyo, uye tembiricha yemuviri.

Zviratidzo zvephenelzine overdose zvinogona kusanganisira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemusoro, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kumhanya kwemoyo, kuvhiringidzika, kufara, kana kurasikirwa nekuziva. Usamirira kuti zviratidzo zviite usati watsvaga rubatsiro, sezvo mhedzisiro yekudzivisa inogona kunonoka asi yakakomba.

Chengeta nhamba yefoni yekutonga chepfu (1-800-222-1222 muUS) pedyo, uye usazeze kufonera masevhisi ekukurumidzira kana uri kusangana nezviratidzo zvakakomba kana usingakwanise kusvika kune chiremba wako nekukasira.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dosi yePhenelzine?

Kana ukakanganwa dosi ye phenelzine, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechikamu chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dosi yakarasika.

Kukanganwa dosi dzimwe nguva hakuna njodzi, asi edza kutora mushonga wako nguva dzose kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Kana iwe uchikanganwa madosi kazhinji, funga kushandisa murongi wepiritsi kana kuseta zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kuti zvikubatsire kuti urambe uri munzira.

Kana ukasavaka mishonga nguva zhinji kana uine zvinokunetsa nezvechirongwa chako chemishonga, taura nachiremba wako kana muzvinabhuku. Vanogona kukubatsira kugadzira nzira dzekuyeuka mishonga yako kana kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chemishonga kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndingamira rini kutora Phenelzine?

Usambomira kutora phenelzine kamwe kamwe, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekubvisa zvisingafadzi zvakaita sedzungu, kusvotwa, kurwadziwa nemusoro, uye shanduko dzemafungiro. Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma muyero wako kwemavhiki akati wandei kana nguva yekumira.

Sarudzo yekumira phenelzine inofanira kugara ichiitwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zviri nani. Vanhu vazhinji vanofanirwa kuenderera mberi nemishonga yavo yekurwisa kuora mwoyo kwemwedzi kana makore kudzivirira kuora mwoyo kubva pakudzoka.

Kana iwe uri kusangana nemigumisiro inokanganisa kana uchida kuyedza imwe mishonga, kurukura izvi nachiremba wako. Vanogona kukubatsira kuchinjira zvakachengeteka kune imwe kurapwa vachideredza njodzi yezviratidzo zvekubvisa kana kuora mwoyo kuchidzoka.

Ndinganwa Doro ndichitora Phenelzine?

Unofanira kudzivisa doro uchitora phenelzine, kunyanya mamwe marudzi emabheji edoro. Doro, waini, uye zvimwe zvinwiwa zvedoro zvakaviriswa zvinogona kuita zvine njodzi nephenelzine uye kukonzera kuwedzera kamwe kamwe, kwakanyanya kweropa.

Kunyangwe huwandu hudiki hwedoro hunogona kuve nedambudziko, uye hukama hunogona kuitika maawa mushure mekunwa. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuve nehuwandu hudiki hwemimwe mweya yakaita sevodka kana gin, asi izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa chete nekutungamirirwa kwakajeka kwechiremba wako.

Nzira yakachengeteka ndeyekudzivisa doro zvachose uchitora phenelzine. Kana iwe uchifarira kunwa munharaunda, taura nachiremba wako nezveimwe mishonga yekurwisa kuora mwoyo inogona kuve yakachengeteka kushandisa nedoro.